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To capture the high-field magnetization process of herbertsmithite (ZnCu3(OH)6Cl2), Faraday rotation (FR) measurements were carried out on a single crystal in magnetic fields of up to 190 T. The magnetization data evaluated from the FR…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Ryutaro Okuma , Daisuke Nakamura , Shojiro Takeyama

Precise modeling of the magnetization dynamics of nanoparticles with finite size effects at fast varying temperatures is a computationally challenging task. Based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Bloch (LLB) equation we derive a coarse grained model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Christoph Vogler , Claas Abert , Florian Bruckner , Dieter Suess

We study the magnetism in the periodic Anderson model in the limit of large dimensions by mapping the lattice problem into an equivalent local impurity self-consistent model. Through a recently introduced algorithm based on the exact…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Marcelo J. Rozenberg

We examine the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg magnet on four three-dimensional lattices - simple-cubic, diamond, pyrochlore, and hyperkagome ones - for ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic signs of the exchange interaction in order to illustrate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-30 T. Krokhmalskii , T. Hutak , O. Derzhko

We study inverse magnetic catalysis in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model beyond mean field approximation. The feed-down from mesons to quarks is embedded in an effective coupling constant at finite temperature and magnetic field. While the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Shijun Mao

We study Nambu-Goldstone (NG) modes or gapless modes propagating along a skyrmion (lump) line in a relativistic and non-relativistic O(3) sigma model, the latter of which describes isotropic Heisenberg ferromagnets. We show for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Michikazu Kobayashi , Muneto Nitta

We study the far-from-equilibrium properties of quenched magnetic nanoscopic classical spin systems. In particular, we focus on the interplay between lattice vibrations and magnetic frustrations induced by surface effects typical of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Carla Lupo , Cedric Weber

Spontaneous symmetry breaking phenomena in the transverse field mixed $p$-spin glass model in finite dimensions are studied with Nishimori's gauge theory. Useful identities in the gauge theory enable us to study $\mathbb Z_2$-symmetry…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Chigak Itoi , Yoshinori Sakamoto

We study the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice under magnetic fields, to clarify the magnetic properties of SrCu_2(BO_3)_2. Treating magnetic excitations promoted by the field as Bose particles and using strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tsutomu Momoi , Keisuke Totsuka

When a color superconductor of high density QCD is rotating, superfluid vortices are inevitably created along the rotation axis. In the color-flavor locked phase realized at the asymptotically large chemical potential, there appear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Walter Vinci , Mattia Cipriani , Muneto Nitta

The nonrelativistic interpretation of quantum field theory achieved by quantization in an infinite momentum frame is spoiled by the inclusion of a mode of the field carrying p+=0. We therefore explore the viability of doing without such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joel S. Rozowsky , Charles B. Thorn

Magnetic domain memory (MDM) is the ability exhibited by certain magnetic materials to reproduce the exact same nanoscale magnetic domain pattern, even after it has been completely erased by an external magnetic field. In this chapter, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Karine Chesnel

In this letter, we provide a microscopic model for the ultrafast remagnetization of atomic moments already quenched above Stoner-Curie temperature by a strong laser fluence. Combining first principles density functional theory, atomistic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Raghuveer Chimata , Anders Bergman , Lars Bergqvist , Biplab Sanyal , Olle Eriksson

Spontaneous symmetry-breaking quantum phase transitions play an essential role in condensed matter physics. The collective excitations in the broken-symmetry phase near the quantum critical point can be characterized by fluctuations of…

The new approach to the microscopic description of the phase transitions starting from the only first principles was developed on an example of the transition normal metal-superconductor. This means mathematically, that the free energy is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-19 K. V. Grigorishin , B. I. Lev

In spacetime dimensions larger than 2, whenever a global symmetry G is spontaneously broken to a subgroup H, and G and H are Lie groups, there are Nambu-Goldstone modes described by fields with values in G/H. In two-dimensional spacetimes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. P. Balachandran , G. Immirzi

We study the ferromagnetic phase transition in a randomly layered Heisenberg magnet using large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations. Our results provide numerical evidence for the infinite-randomness scenario recently predicted within a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Fawaz Hrahsheh , Hatem Barghathi , Thomas Vojta

Motivated by the superconductivity of $M_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$, we study topological excitations in a nematic superconductor using Ginzburg-Landau theory. An isolated excitation at low field is shown to be either a distorted phase vortex or a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Pye Ton How , Sung-Kit Yip

The present paper gives a new method of attack on the Nambu-Goldstone dynamics in spontaneously broken theories. Since the target space of the Nambu-Goldstone fields is a group coset space, their effective quantum dynamics can be naturally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Massimo Blasone , Petr Jizba

For a class of frustrated spin lattices including the kagome lattice we construct exact eigenstates consisting of several independent, localized one-magnon states and argue that they are ground states for high magnetic fields. If the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Schulenburg , A. Honecker , J. Schnack , J. Richter , H. -J. Schmidt