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相关论文: Chiral scatterers designed by Bayesian optimizatio…

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We first briefly review a treatment of the scalars in meson meson scattering based on a non-linear chiral Lagrangian, with unitarity implemented by a "local" modification of the scalar propagators. It is shown that the main results are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Black , A. H. Fariborz , S. Moussa , S. Nasri , J. Schechter

Scattering of intense laser pulses on high-energy electron beams allows one to produce a large number of X and gamma rays. For temporally pulsed lasers the resulting spectra is broadband which severely limits practical applications. One…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 M. A. Valialshchikov , D. Seipt , V. Yu. Kharin , S. G. Rykovanov

Optical chirality plays an essential role in chiral light-matter interactions with broad applications in sensing and spectroscopy. Conventional methods of generating optical chirality usually employ chiral structures or chiral excitations.…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Shiqi Jia , Tong Fu , Jie Peng , Shubo Wang

Chirality-induced spin selectivity has been reported in many experiments, but a generally accepted theoretical explanation has not yet been proposed. Here, we introduce a simple model system of a straight cylindrical free-electron wire,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Jan M. van Ruitenbeek , Richard Korytár , Ferdinand Evers

One of the main advantages of reciprocal bianisotropic metasurfaces is their capability to produce asymmetric scattering depending from which side they are illuminated and on the handedness of circularly polarized illuminations. For most…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 F. S Cuesta , M. S. Mirmoosa , S. A. Tretyakov

An efficient Bayesian technique for estimation problems in fundamental stellar astronomy is tested on simulated data for a binary observed both astrometrically and spectroscopically. Posterior distributions are computed for the components'…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 L. B. Lucy

Modelling two-dimensional chiral materials is a challenging problem in continuum mechanics because three-dimensional theories reduced to isotropic two-dimensional problems become non-chiral. Various approaches have been suggested to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Sebastian Bahamonde , Christian G. Boehmer , Patrizio Neff

The scattering matrix which describes low-energy, non-relativistic scattering of spin-1/2 fermions interacting via finite-range potentials can be obtained from a geometric action principle in which space and time do not appear explicitly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Silas R. Beane , Roland C. Farrell

We study the scattering of the light-flavor pseudoscalar mesons ($\pi, K, \eta$) off the ground-state charmed mesons ($D,D_s$) within chiral effective field theory. The recent lattice simulation results on various scattering lengths and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Zhi-Hui Guo , Liuming Liu , Ulf-G. Meissner , J. A. Oller , A. Rusetsky

We present a general formalism describing a propagation of an arbitrary multiparticle wave packet in a one-dimensional multimode chiral channel coupled to an ensemble of emitters which are distributed at arbitrary positions. The formalism…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Mikhail Pletyukhov , Vladimir Gritsev

We generalize the concept of optical scattering matrix ($S$-matrix) to characterize harmonic generation and frequency mixing in planar metasurfaces in the limit of undepleted pump approximation. We show that the symmetry properties of such…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Kirill Koshelev , Ivan Toftul , Yongsop Hwang , Yuri Kivshar

Physical simulation-based optimization is a common task in science and engineering. Many such simulations produce image- or tensor-based outputs where the desired objective is a function of those outputs, and optimization is performed over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Wesley Maddox , Qing Feng , Max Balandat

We study the scattering of Dark Matter particles off various light nuclei within the framework of chiral effective field theory. We focus on scalar interactions and include one- and two-nucleon scattering processes whose form and strength…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 C. Körber , A. Nogga , J. de Vries

We describe a self calibrating optical technique that allows to perform absolute measurements of scattering cross sections for the light scattered at extremely small angles. Very good performances are obtained by using a very simple optical…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Doriano Brogioli , Alberto Vailati , Marzio Giglio

Theory of scattering of massive chiral fermions in bilayer graphene by radial symmetric potential is developed. It is shown that in the case when the electron wavelength is much larger than the radius of the potential the scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-02 M. I. Katsnelson

Twisted atomic bilayers are emerging platforms for manipulating chiral light-matter interaction at the extreme nanoscale, due to their inherent magnetoelectric responses induced by the finite twist angle and quantum interlayer coupling…

光学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Xinyan Zhang , Yuhan Zhong , Tony Low , Hongsheng Chen , Xiao Lin

Electromagnetic decays of the scalar mesons are shown to be constrained by chiral symmetry as a consequence of the fact that, in the chiral limit, the two and three-point functions $<SS-PP>$ and $<VVS>$ satisfy super-convergent dispersion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 B. Moussallam , J. Stern

The linearized Einstein equation describing graviton propagation through a chiral medium appears to be helicity dependent. We analyze features of the corresponding spectrum in a collision-less regime above a flat background. In the long…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Andrey Sadofyev , Srimoyee Sen

The meson fields are simulated by quark operators and an effective chiral theory of mesons is presented. There are spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking. Theoretical results agree with data well.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bing An Li

Several dynamical properties such as energy, momentum, angular momentum, and optical helicity have been recently reexamined in dispersive and lossless media. Here, we address a parallel derivation for the optical chirality, extending it so…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 J. Enrique Vázquez-Lozano , Alejandro Martínez