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In this work, we present an approach based on combining string kernels and word embeddings for automatic essay scoring. String kernels capture the similarity among strings based on counting common character n-grams, which are a low-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Mădălina Cozma , Andrei M. Butnaru , Radu Tudor Ionescu

We present Charagram embeddings, a simple approach for learning character-based compositional models to embed textual sequences. A word or sentence is represented using a character n-gram count vector, followed by a single nonlinear…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 John Wieting , Mohit Bansal , Kevin Gimpel , Karen Livescu

Word embeddings have been widely used in sentiment classification because of their efficacy for semantic representations of words. Given reviews from different domains, some existing methods for word embeddings exploit sentiment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Bei Shi , Zihao Fu , Lidong Bing , Wai Lam

We propose a sentiment classification method with a general machine learning framework. For feature representation, n-gram IDF is used to extract software-engineering-related, dataset-specific, positive, neutral, and negative n-gram…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Rungroj Maipradit , Hideaki Hata , Kenichi Matsumoto

Extracting sentiment elements using pre-trained generative models has recently led to large improvements in aspect-based sentiment analysis benchmarks. However, these models always need large-scale computing resources, and they also ignore…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Xiaoyi Bao , Xiaotong Jiang , Zhongqing Wang , Yue Zhang , Guodong Zhou

Pre-trained word vectors are ubiquitous in Natural Language Processing applications. In this paper, we show how training word embeddings jointly with bigram and even trigram embeddings, results in improved unigram embeddings. We claim that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Prakhar Gupta , Matteo Pagliardini , Martin Jaggi

Most of existing work learn sentiment-specific word representation for improving Twitter sentiment classification, which encoded both n-gram and distant supervised tweet sentiment information in learning process. They assume all words…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Shufeng Xiong

In this article, how word embeddings can be used as features in Chinese sentiment classification is presented. Firstly, a Chinese opinion corpus is built with a million comments from hotel review websites. Then the word embeddings which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Yiou Lin , Hang Lei , Jia Wu , Xiaoyu Li

We approach the problem of generalizing pre-trained word embeddings beyond fixed-size vocabularies without using additional contextual information. We propose a subword-level word vector generation model that views words as bags of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Jinman Zhao , Sidharth Mudgal , Yingyu Liang

Ranking is a fundamental and popular problem in search. However, existing ranking algorithms usually restrict the granularity of ranking to full passages or require a specific dense index for each desired level of granularity. Such lack of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Revanth Gangi Reddy , Omar Attia , Yunyao Li , Heng Ji , Saloni Potdar

We propose a novel architecture for Graph Neural Networks that is inspired by the idea behind Tree Kernels of measuring similarity between trees by taking into account their common substructures, named fragments. By imposing a series of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Federico Ruggeri , Marco Lippi , Paolo Torroni

Processing of raw text is the crucial first step in text classification and sentiment analysis. However, text processing steps are often performed using off-the-shelf routines and pre-built word dictionaries without optimizing for domain,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Manar D. Samad , Nalin D. Khounviengxay , Megan A. Witherow

Neural sequence models have achieved great success in sentence-level sentiment classification. However, some models are exceptionally complex or based on expensive features. Some other models recognize the value of existed linguistic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Yan Zeng , Yangyang Lan , Yazhou Hao , Chen Li , Qinhua Zheng

The recent tremendous success of unsupervised word embeddings in a multitude of applications raises the obvious question if similar methods could be derived to improve embeddings (i.e. semantic representations) of word sequences as well. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Matteo Pagliardini , Prakhar Gupta , Martin Jaggi

This paper proposes a novel Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) language model that takes advantage of character information. We focus on character n-grams based on research in the field of word embedding construction (Wieting et al. 2016). Our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Sho Takase , Jun Suzuki , Masaaki Nagata

When performing Polarity Detection for different words in a sentence, we need to look at the words around to understand the sentiment. Massively pretrained language models like BERT can encode not only just the words in a document but also…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Natesh Reddy , Pranaydeep Singh , Muktabh Mayank Srivastava

We propose a new type of representation learning method that models words, phrases and sentences seamlessly. Our method does not depend on word segmentation and any human-annotated resources (e.g., word dictionaries), yet it is very…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Geewook Kim , Kazuki Fukui , Hidetoshi Shimodaira

Citation sentiment analysis is an important task in scientific paper analysis. Existing machine learning techniques for citation sentiment analysis are focusing on labor-intensive feature engineering, which requires large annotated corpus.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Haixia Liu

Network embeddings, which learn low-dimensional representations for each vertex in a large-scale network, have received considerable attention in recent years. For a wide range of applications, vertices in a network are typically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Dinghan Shen , Xinyuan Zhang , Ricardo Henao , Lawrence Carin

Aspect-based sentiment analysis has gained significant attention in recent years due to its ability to provide fine-grained insights for sentiment expressions related to specific features of entities. An important component of aspect-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Ali Erkan , Tunga Güngör
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