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相关论文: Superfluid-Mott-insulator transition in supercondu…

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The complex ac conductivity of thin highly disordered InOx films was studied as a function of magnetic field through the nominal two-dimensional superconductor-insulator transition. We have resolved a significant finite-frequency superfluid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-26 R. W. Crane , N. P. Armitage , A. Johansson , G. Sambandamurthy , D. Shahar , G. Gruner

In this article we study superconductor-insulator transitions within the general framework of an attractive Hubbard model. This is a well-defined model of s-wave superconductivity which permits different tuning parameters (disorder and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Yen Lee Loh , Nandini Trivedi

Recent experimental studies on strongly disordered indium oxide films have revealed an unusual first-order quantum phase transition between the superconducting and insulating states (SIT). This transition is characterized by a discontinuous…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Igor Poboiko , Mikhail Feigel'man

An intricate interplay between superconductivity, pseudogap and Mott transition, either bandwidth driven or doping driven, occurs in materials. Layered organic conductors and cuprates offer two prime examples. We provide a unified…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-02 G. Sordi , P. Sémon , K. Haule , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Superconducting qubits with in-situ tunable properties are important for constructing a quantum computer. Qubit tunability, however, often comes at the expense of increased noise sensitivity. Here, we propose a flux-tunable superconducting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Eyob A. Sete , Matthew Reagor , Nicolas Didier , Chad T. Rigetti

Superconducting circuits are a competitive platform for quantum computation because they offer controllability, long coherence times and strong interactions - properties that are essential for the study of quantum materials comprising…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Ruichao Ma , Brendan Saxberg , Clai Owens , Nelson Leung , Yao Lu , Jonathan Simon , David I. Schuster

In multi-band metals quasi-particles arising from different atomic orbitals coexist at a common Fermi surface. Superconductivity in these materials may appear due to interactions within a band (intra-band) or among the distinct metallic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Aline Ramires , Mucio A. Continentino

We study the superfluid to Mott-insulator transition of bosons in an optical anizotropic lattice by employing the Bose-Hubbard model living on a two-dimensional lattice with anizotropy parameter $\kappa$. The compressible superfluid state…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-11 T. P. Polak , T. K. Kopec

In this paper, we studied a generalized Bose-Hubbard model on a checkerboard lattice with topologically nontrivial flat-band. We used mean-field method to decouple the model Hamiltonian and obtained phase diagram by Landau theory of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Xing-Hai Zhang , Su-Peng Kou

The topic of quantum fluctuations in quasi-1D superconductors, also called quantum phase slips (QPS), has attracted a significant attention. It has been shown that the phenomenon is capable to suppress zero resistivity of ultra-narrow…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-14 J. S. Lehtinen , T. Rantala , K. Yu. Arutyunov

We report on results of Quantum Monte Carlo simulations for bosons in a two dimensional quasi-periodic optical lattice. We study the ground state phase diagram at unity filling and confirm the existence of three phases: superfluid, Mott…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-04-01 C. Zhang , A. Safavi-Naini , B. Capogrosso-Sansone

The Widom line identifies the locus in the phase diagram where a supercritical gas crosses over from gas-like to a more liquid-like behavior. A similar transition exists in correlated electron liquids, where the interplay of Coulomb…

Superconducting quantum circuits are promising systems for experiments testing fundamental quantum mechanics on a macroscopic scale and for applications in quantum information processing. We report on the fabrication and characterization of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-28 T. Niemczyk , F. Deppe , M. Mariantoni , E. P. Menzel , E. Hoffmann , G. Wild , L. Eggenstein , A. Marx , R. Gross

Superconductor-insulator transition is one of the remarkable phenomena driven by quantum fluctuation in two-dimensional (2D) systems. Such a quantum phase transition (QPT) was investigated predominantly on highly disordered thin films with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Yu Saito , Tsutomu Nojima , Yoshihiro Iwasa

We develop a time-dependent mean field approach, within the time-dependent variational principle, to describe the Superfluid-Insulator quantum phase transition. We construct the zero temperature phase diagram both of the Bose-Hubbard model…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luigi Amico , Vittorio Penna

We study the superfluid to Mott insulator transition of bosons in a two-legged ladder optical lattice, of a type accessible in current experiments on double-well optical lattices. The zero-temperature phase diagram is mapped out, with a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ippei Danshita , James E. Williams , Carlos A. R. Sa de Melo , Charles W. Clark

The gas-liquid transition is a first-order transition terminating at a finite-temperature critical point with diverging density fluctuations. Mott transition, a metal-insulator transition driven by Coulomb repulsion between electrons, has…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada

We report the pressure study of a doped organic superconductor with Hall coefficient and conductivity measurements. We find that maximally enhanced superconductivity and a non-Fermi liquid appear around a certain pressure where mobile…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 H. Oike , K. Miyagawa , H. Taniguchi , K. Kanoda

How superconductivity emerges in the vicinity of an antiferromagnetic insulating state is a long-standing issue of strong correlation physics. We study the transition from an antiferromagnetic insulator to a superconductor by hole-doping…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Tianxing Ma , Da Wang , Congjun Wu

It is argued that close to a Coulomb interacting quantum critical point, the interaction between two vortices in a disordered superconducting thin film separated by a distance $r$ changes from logarithmic in the mean-field region to $1/r$…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adriaan M. J. Schakel