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Recent advances in ground-based astronomy have made it possible to create optical telescopes with primary mirrors up to 40 m in size. With growing mirror diameter, the suppression of non-atmospheric disturbances becomes increasingly…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Pascal Jaufmann , Aaron Buck , Jörg-Uwe Pott , Oliver Sawodny

External influences such as traffic and environmental factors induce vibrations in structures, leading to material degradation over time. These vibrations result in cracks due to the material's lack of plasticity compromising structural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Melanie Schaller , Daniel Schlör , Andreas Hotho

Video frame interpolation (VFI) offers a way to generate intermediate frames between consecutive frames of a video sequence. Although the development of advanced frame interpolation algorithms has received increased attention in recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-19 Conall Daly , Darren Ramsook , Anil Kokaram

This paper investigates the automated recognition of structural bridge components using video data. Although understanding video data for structural inspections is straightforward for human inspectors, the implementation of the same task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Yasutaka Narazaki , Vedhus Hoskere , Tu A. Hoang , Billie F. Spencer

In this paper, we propose a novel non-contact vibration measurement system that is competent in estimating linear and/or rotational motions of machine parts. The technique combines microwave radar, standard camera, and optical strobe to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Dibyendu Roy , Arijit Sinharay , Brojeshwar Bhowmick , Raj Rakshit , Tapas Chakravarty , Arpan Pal

Optical vibration sensing enables recovering the scene sound directly from the surface vibration of nearby objects, turning everyday objects into ``visual microphones''. However, most prior methods had focused on capturing the vibrations of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Shai Bagon , Matan Kichler , Mark Sheinin

Increasingly stringent performance requirements for motion control necessitate the use of increasingly detailed models of the system behavior. Motion systems inherently move, therefore, spatio-temporal models of the flexible dynamics are…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Robbert Voorhoeve , Robin de Rozario , Wouter Aangenent , Tom Oomen

Recognizing surgical gestures in real-time is a stepping stone towards automated activity recognition, skill assessment, intra-operative assistance, and eventually surgical automation. The current robotic surgical systems provide us with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Jumanh Atoum , Garrison L. H. Johnston , Nabil Simaan , Jie Ying Wu

This paper proposes a novel multi-modal transformer network for detecting actions in untrimmed videos. To enrich the action features, our transformer network utilizes a new multi-modal attention mechanism that computes the correlations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Matthew Korban , Scott T. Acton , Peter Youngs

This paper proposes a pipeline to automatically track and measure displacement and vibration of structural specimens during laboratory experiments. The latest Mask Regional Convolutional Neural Network (Mask R-CNN) can locate the targets…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-13 Yongsheng Bai , Ramzi M. Abduallah , Halil Sezen , Alper Yilmaz

Tensegrity structures are becoming widely used in robotics, such as continuously bending soft manipulators and mobile robots to explore unknown and uneven environments dynamically. Estimating their shape, which is the foundation of their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Tufail Ahmad Bhat , Yuhei Yoshimitsu , Kazuki Wada , Shuhei Ikemoto

Motion Magnification (MM) is a collection of relative recent techniques within the realm of Image Processing. The main motivation of introducing these techniques in to support the human visual system to capture relevant displacements of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Nadaniela Egidi , Josephin Giacomini , Paolo Leonesi , Pierluigi Maponi , Federico Mearelli , Edin Trebovic

Wood-composite materials are widely used today as they homogenize humidity related directional deformations. Quantification of these deformations as coefficients is important for construction and engineering and topic of current research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Markus Hofinger , Thomas Pock , Thomas Moosbrugger

Video Motion Magnification (VMM) reveals imperceptible dynamics but often suffers from structural inconsistencies under complex geometric transformations. Existing learning-based methods generally face a trade-off between the limited global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Kecheng Han , Yuchen Zhang , Bingqing Liu , Boqiang Guo , Wenbin Zheng , Shiyuan Pei

In this paper, we present two video processing techniques for contact-less estimation of the Respiratory Rate (RR) of framed subjects. Due to the modest extent of movements related to respiration in both infants and adults, specific…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-30 Veronica Mattioli , Davide Alinovi , Gianluigi Ferrari , Francesco Pisani , Riccardo Raheli

Recently, several experiments were reported using ambient vibration surveys in buildings to estimate the modal parameters of buildings. Their modal properties are full of relevant information concerning its dynamic behaviour in its elastic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-09-27 Clotaire Michel , Stéphane Hans , Philippe Guéguen , Claude Boutin

Safety-critical infrastructures, such as bridges, are periodically inspected to check for existing damage, such as fatigue cracks and corrosion, and to guarantee the safe use of the infrastructure. Visual inspection is the most frequent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Andrii Kompanets , Remco Duits , Davide Leonetti , Nicky van den Berg , H. H. , Snijder

This paper presents visual and 3D structure inspection for steel structures and bridges using a developed climbing robot. The robot can move freely on a steel surface, carry sensors, collect data and then send to the ground station in real…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Hung M. La

Video frame interpolation methodologies endeavor to create novel frames betwixt extant ones, with the intent of augmenting the video's frame frequency. However, current methods are prone to image blurring and spurious artifacts in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Pengfei Han , Fuhua Zhang , Bin Zhao , Xuelong Li

Gait analysis from videos obtained from a smartphone would open up many clinical opportunities for detecting and quantifying gait impairments. However, existing approaches for estimating gait parameters from videos can produce physically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Nikolaos Smyrnakis , Tasos Karakostas , R. James Cotton