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DNA storage technology offers new possibilities for addressing massive data storage due to its high storage density, long-term preservation, low maintenance cost, and compact size. To improve the reliability of stored information, base…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Bowen Liu , Jiankun Li

This paper deals with the solving of variational inequality problem where the constrained set is given as the intersection of a number of fixed-point sets. To this end, we present an extrapolated sequential constraint method. At each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-30 Mootta Prangprakhon , Nimit Nimana

Collective coordinate and direct numerical integration methods are applied to the analysis of a one-dimensional DNA model. A modification of the coupling constant in an extended region is found to be less selective towards the breather it…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Julian J. -L. Ting , Michel Peyrard

Chargaff's second parity rule (CSPR) asserts that the frequencies of short polynucleotide chains are the same as those of the complementary reversed chains. Up to now, this hypothesis has only been observed empirically and there is…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-04 Andrew Hart , Servet Martínez , Felipe Olmos

In this work, we consider the Combinatorial RNA Design problem, a minimal instance of the RNA design problem which aims at finding a sequence that admits a given target as its unique base pair maximizing structure. We provide complete…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 Jozef Haleš , Ján Maňuch , Yann Ponty , Ladislav Stacho

The analysis of intermittent data is improved. The standard method of recovering the history of a particle cascade is proved in general not to reproduce the structure of the true cascade. The recovering corrections to the standard method…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 B. Ziaja

To increase the information capacity of DNA storage, composite DNA letters were introduced. We propose a novel channel model for composite DNA in which composite sequences are decomposed into ordered standard non-composite sequences. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Besart Dollma , Ohad Elishco , Eitan Yaakobi

Detecting differences in gene expression is an important part of single-cell RNA sequencing experiments, and many statistical methods have been developed for this aim. Most differential expression analyses focus on comparing expression…

The var genes of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum present a challenge to population geneticists due to their extreme diversity, which is generated by high rates of recombination. These genes encode a primary antigen protein…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-10-22 Daniel B. Larremore , Aaron Clauset , Caroline O. Buckee

We simulate the assembly of DNA copolymers from two types of short duplexes (short double strands with a single-stranded overhang at each end), as described by the oxDNA model. We find that the statistics of chain lengths can be well…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-09 R. Foffi , F. Sciortino , J. M. Tavares , P. I. C. Teixeira

RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) is the conventional genome-scale approach used to capture the expression levels of all detectable genes in a biological sample. This is now regularly used for population-based studies designed to identify genetic…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-05-25 Christopher Thron , Farhad Jafari

Differential co-expression analysis has been widely applied by scientists in understanding the biological mechanisms of diseases. However, the unknown differential patterns are often complicated; thus, models based on simplified parametric…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-13 Tianxi Li , Xiwei Tang , Ajay Chatrath

Motivation: Genome rearrangement plays an important role in evolutionary biology and has profound impacts on phenotype in organisms ranging from microbes to humans. The mechanisms for genome rearrangement events remain unclear. Lots of…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2016-08-09 Dan Wang , Shuaicheng Li , Fei Guo , Lusheng Wang

PCR-based analysis of DNA is utilized in a wide variety of fields, including Forensic Science. Aside from the more common ample sources, material analyzed here can refer to specimen excavated from a soil environment, or a sampling of the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-05-22 Wera M Schmerer

Clusters of genes that have evolved by repeated segmental duplication present difficult challenges throughout genomic analysis, from sequence assembly to functional analysis. Improved understanding of these clusters is of utmost importance,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-01-25 Tomáš Vinař , Broňa Brejová , Giltae Song , Adam Siepel

The problem of RNA secondary structure design (also called inverse folding) is the following: given a target secondary structure, one aims to create a sequence that folds into, or is compatible with, a given structure. In several practical…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-08-02 Yu Zhou , Yann Ponty , Stéphane Vialette , Jérôme Waldispühl , Yi Zhang , Alain Denise

Motivation: Bulk RNA-Seq is a widely used method for studying gene expression across a variety of contexts. The significance of RNA-Seq studies has grown with the advent of high-throughput sequencing technologies. Computational methods have…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-03-28 Juliana Costa-Silva , David Menotti , Fabricio M. Lopes

We propose a modification of linear discriminant analysis, referred to as compressive regularized discriminant analysis (CRDA), for analysis of high-dimensional datasets. CRDA is specially designed for feature elimination purpose and can be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-12 Muhammad Naveed Tabassum , Esa Ollila

The expression levels of many thousands of genes can be measured simultaneously by DNA microarrays (chips). This novel experimental tool has revolutionized research in molecular biology and generated considerable excitement. A typical…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eytan Domany

Calculation of Bayesian posteriors and model evidences typically requires numerical integration. Bayesian quadrature (BQ), a surrogate-model-based approach to numerical integration, is capable of superb sample efficiency, but its lack of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Masaki Adachi , Satoshi Hayakawa , Martin Jørgensen , Harald Oberhauser , Michael A. Osborne