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Human trafficking is one of the most atrocious crimes and among the challenging problems facing law enforcement which demands attention of global magnitude. In this study, we leverage textual data from the website "Backpage"- used for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-01 Hamidreza Alvari , Paulo Shakarian , J. E. Kelly Snyder

Human trafficking is among the most challenging law enforcement problems which demands persistent fight against from all over the globe. In this study, we leverage readily available data from the website "Backpage"-- used for classified…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Hamidreza Alvari , Paulo Shakarian , J. E. Kelly Snyder

Human trafficking (HT) is a pervasive global issue affecting vulnerable individuals, violating their fundamental human rights. Investigations reveal that a significant number of HT cases are associated with online advertisements (ads),…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Vageesh Saxena , Benjamin Bashpole , Gijs Van Dijck , Gerasimos Spanakis

Web-based human trafficking activity has increased in recent years but it remains sparsely dispersed among escort advertisements and difficult to identify due to its often-latent nature. The use of intelligent systems to detect trafficking…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Kyle Hundman , Thamme Gowda , Mayank Kejriwal , Benedikt Boecking

Social media platforms such as Instagram and Twitter have emerged as critical channels for drug marketing and illegal sale. Detecting and labeling online illicit drug trafficking activities becomes important in addressing this issue.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Chuanbo Hu , Bin Liu , Xin Li , Yanfang Ye

As the market for illicit drugs remains extremely profitable, major online platforms have become direct-to-consumer intermediaries for illicit drug trafficking participants. These online activities raise significant social concerns that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Tianyi Ma , Yiyue Qian , Zehong Wang , Zheyuan Zhang , Chuxu Zhang , Yanfang Ye

Human trafficking is a serious social problem, and it is challenging mainly because of its difficulty in collecting and organizing related information. With the increasing popularity of social media platforms, it provides us a novel channel…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Yang Yang , Xia Hu , Haoyan Liu , Jiawei Zhang , Zhoujun Li , Philip S. Yu

Our study addresses the challenges of building datasets to understand the risks associated with organized activities and human trafficking through commercial sex advertisements. These challenges include data scarcity, rapid obsolescence,…

An increasingly important challenge in network analysis is efficient detection and tracking of communities in dynamic networks for which changes arrive as a stream. There is a need for algorithms that can incrementally update and monitor…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-15 Jierui Xie , Mingming Chen , Boleslaw K. Szymanski

Document categorization, which aims to assign a topic label to each document, plays a fundamental role in a wide variety of applications. Despite the success of existing studies in conventional supervised document classification, they are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Yu Zhang , Yu Meng , Jiaxin Huang , Frank F. Xu , Xuan Wang , Jiawei Han

As the adoption of federated learning increases for learning from sensitive data local to user devices, it is natural to ask if the learning can be done using implicit signals generated as users interact with the applications of interest,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Alekh Agarwal , H. Brendan McMahan , Zheng Xu

Multi-armed bandit problems are receiving a great deal of attention because they adequately formalize the exploration-exploitation trade-offs arising in several industrially relevant applications, such as online advertisement and, more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-11-05 Nicolò Cesa-Bianchi , Claudio Gentile , Giovanni Zappella

Machine learning practitioners often have access to a spectrum of data: labeled data for the target task (which is often limited), unlabeled data, and auxiliary data, the many available labeled datasets for other tasks. We describe TAGLETS,…

We formulate a new problem at the intersectionof semi-supervised learning and contextual bandits,motivated by several applications including clini-cal trials and ad recommendations. We demonstratehow Graph Convolutional Network (GCN), a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Sohini Upadhyay , Mikhail Yurochkin , Mayank Agarwal , Yasaman Khazaeni , DjallelBouneffouf

Regulatory bodies worldwide are intensifying their efforts to ensure transparency in influencer marketing on social media through instruments like the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive (UCPD) in the European Union, or Section 5 of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Thales Bertaglia , Stefan Huber , Catalina Goanta , Gerasimos Spanakis , Adriana Iamnitchi

Detecting prosociality in text--communication intended to affirm, support, or improve others' behavior--is a novel and increasingly important challenge for trust and safety systems. Unlike toxic content detection, prosociality lacks…

Biomedical text tagging systems are plagued by the dearth of labeled training data. There have been recent attempts at using pre-trained encoders to deal with this issue. Pre-trained encoder provides representation of the input text which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Gaurav Singh , Zahra Sabet , John Shawe-Taylor , James Thomas

Sex trafficking refers to the use of force, fraud, or coercion to compel an individual to perform in commercial sex acts against their will. Adult service websites (ASWs) have and continue to be linked to sex trafficking, offering a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Nickolas Freeman , Thanh Nguyen , Gregory Bott , Jason Parton , Collin Francel

A great variety of text tasks such as topic or spam identification, user profiling, and sentiment analysis can be posed as a supervised learning problem and tackle using a text classifier. A text classifier consists of several subprocesses,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Eric S. Tellez , Daniela Moctezuma , Sabino Miranda-Jímenez , Mario Graff

Federated Learning (FL) is an emerging paradigm that enables multiple users to collaboratively train a robust model in a privacy-preserving manner without sharing their private data. Most existing approaches of FL only consider traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 I-Jieh Liu , Ci-Siang Lin , Fu-En Yang , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang
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