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Developing construction methods of materials tailored for given applications with absolute control over building block placement poses an immense challenge. DNA-coated colloids offer the possibility of realising programmable self-assembly,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Xiuyang Xia , Hao Hu , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Ran Ni

Colloids coated with single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) can bind selectively to other colloids coated with complementary ssDNA. The fact that DNA-coated colloids (DNACCs) can bind to specific partners opens the prospect of making colloidal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Stefano Angioletti-Uberti , Patrick Varilly , Bortolo M. Mognetti , Daan Frenkel

Self-assembly is traditionally described as the process through which an initially disordered system relaxes towards an equilibrium ordered phase only driven by local interactions between its building blocks. However, This definition is too…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Lorenzo Di Michele , Francesco Varrato , Jurij Kotar , Simon H. Nathan , Giuseppe Foffi , Erika Eiser

Colloidal molecules are designed to mimic their molecular analogues through their anisotropic shape and interactions. However, current experimental realizations are missing the structural flexibility present in real molecules thereby…

One of the challenges of self-assembling finite-sized colloidal aggregates with a sought morphology is the necessity of precisely sorting the position of the colloids at the microscopic scale to avoid the formation of off-target structures.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Pritam Kumar Jana , Bortolo Matteo Mognetti

Just like atoms combine into molecules, colloids can self-organize into predetermined structures according to a set of design principles. Controlling valence -- the number of inter-particle bonds -- is a prerequisite for the assembly of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Angus McMullen , Sascha Hilgenfeldt , Jasna Brujic

We discuss the phenomenon of spontaneous self-compactification in a model colloidal system, proposed in a recent work on DNA-mediated self-assembly. We focus on the effect of thermal fluctuations on the stability of membrane-like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juyong Park , Alexei V. Tkachenko

Functionalizing colloids with reactive DNA linkers is a versatile way of programming self-assembly. DNA selectivity provides direct control over colloid-colloid interactions allowing the engineering of structures such as complex crystals or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Pritam Kumar Jana , Bortolo Matteo Mognetti

A unified model is constructed to study the recently observed DNA entropic elasticity, cooperative extensibility, and supercoiling property. With the introduction of a new structural parameter (the folding angle $\phi$), bending…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhou Haijun , Zhang Yang , Ou-Yang Zhong-can

Associative polymers (APs) with reversible, specific interactions between ``sticker'' sites exhibit a phase behavior that depends on a delicate balance between distinct contributions controlling the binding. For highly-bonded systems, it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Francesco Tosti Guerra , Federico Marini , Francesco Sciortino , Lorenzo Rovigatti

The use of colloidal supported lipid bilayers (CSLBs) has recently been extended to create colloidal joints, that - in analogy to their macroscopic counterparts - can flexibly connect colloidal particles. These novel elements enable the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Melissa Rinaldin , Ruben W. Verweij , Indrani Chakraborty , Daniela J. Kraft

The specificity and thermal reversibility of DNA interactions have enabled the self-assembly of crystal structures, self-replicating materials and colloidal molecules. Grafting DNA onto liquid interfaces of emulsions leads to exciting new…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Lang Feng , Lea-Laetitia Pontani , Remi Dreyfus , Paul Chaikin , Jasna Brujic

In equilibrium self-assembly, microscopic building blocks spontaneously self-organize into stable structures as dictated by their interaction potentials, which limits the accessible structural features to those that correspond to global…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Pepijn G. Moerman , Chenghung Chou , Thomas E. Videbæk , W. Benjamin Rogers , Rebecca Schulman

Colloidal particles grafted with single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) chains can self-assemble into a number of different crystalline structures, where hybridization of the ssDNA chains creates links between colloids stabilizing their structure.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Nikolaos G. Fytas , Gerhard Kahl , Christoph Dellago

We study theoretically a binary system in which an attraction of unlike particles is combined with a type-independent soft core repulsion. The possible experimental implementation of the system is a mixture of DNA-covered colloids, in which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei V. Tkachenko

Flexibility governs the many properties of materials and is crucial for the function of proteins and biopolymers. However, how the self-assembly of flexibly bonded particles can lead to larger structures with global reconfigurability is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Yogesh Shelke , Daniel J. G. Pearce , Daniela J. Kraft

Open lattices are characterized by low volume-fraction arrangements of building blocks, low coordination number, and open spaces between building blocks. The self-assembly of these lattices faces the challenge of mechanical instability due…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Xiaoming Mao

The effective interaction between a sphere with an open cavity (lock) and a spherical macroparticle (key), both immersed in a hard sphere fluid, is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. As a result, a 2d map of the key-lock effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Gerardo Odriozola , Felipe Jiménez-Ángeles , Marcelo Lozada-Cassou

Floppy microscale spring networks are widely studied in theory and simulations, but no well-controlled experimental system currently exists. Here, we show that square lattices consisting of colloid-supported lipid bilayers functionalized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Julio Melio , Silke E. Henkes , Daniela J. Kraft

We study the compression and extension dynamics of a DNA-like polymer interacting with non-DNA binding and DNA-binding proteins, by means of computer simulations. The geometry we consider is inspired by recent experiments probing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-13 M. C. F. Pereira , C. A. Brackley , J. S. Lintuvuori , D. Marenduzzo , E. Orlandini
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