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While Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve near-human performance on standard benchmarks, their capabilities often fail to generalize to complex, real-world problems. To bridge this gap, we introduce DeepQuestion, a scalable, automated…

Distributed data mining (DDM) deals with the problem of finding patterns or models, called knowledge, in an environment with distributed data and computations. Today, a massive amounts of data which are often geographically distributed and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Nhien-An Le-Khac , Lamine M. Aouad , M-Tahar Kechadi

Large Language Models (LLMs) encode substantial factual knowledge, yet measuring and systematizing this knowledge remains challenging. Converting it into structured format, for example through recursive extraction approaches such as the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Luca Giordano , Simon Razniewski

This paper investigates how large language models (LLMs) behave when faced with discrepancies between their parametric knowledge and conflicting information contained in a prompt. Building on prior question-answering (QA) research, we…

Ambiguous questions are a challenge for Question Answering models, as they require answers that cover multiple interpretations of the original query. To this end, these models are required to generate long-form answers that often combine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Konstantinos Papakostas , Irene Papadopoulou

Both humans and large language models (LLMs) exhibit content effects: biases in which the plausibility of the semantic content of a reasoning problem influences judgments regarding its logical validity. While this phenomenon in humans is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Leonardo Bertolazzi , Sandro Pezzelle , Raffaella Bernardi

Knowledge editing is a rising technique for efficiently updating factual knowledge in large language models (LLMs) with minimal alteration of parameters. However, recent studies have identified side effects, such as knowledge distortion and…

In todays competitive business world, being aware of customer needs and market-oriented production is a key success factor for industries. To this aim, the use of efficient analytic algorithms ensures a better understanding of customer…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Mahdi Bohlouli , Jens Dalter , Mareike Dornhöfer , Johannes Zenkert , Madjid Fathi

Intelligence can be understood as an agent's ability to predict its environment's dynamic by a level of precision which allows it to effectively foresee opportunities and threats. Under the assumption that such intelligence relies on a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-08-12 Christoph Jahnz

Information retrieval is not only the most frequent application executed on the Web but it is also the base of different types of applications. Considering collective intelligence of groups of individuals as a framework for evaluating and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-05-25 Massimiliano Dal Mas

In open-domain dialogue intelligent agents should exhibit the use of knowledge, however there are few convincing demonstrations of this to date. The most popular sequence to sequence models typically "generate and hope" generic utterances…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Emily Dinan , Stephen Roller , Kurt Shuster , Angela Fan , Michael Auli , Jason Weston

Congestion is a common failure mode of markets, where consumers compete inefficiently on the same subset of goods (e.g., chasing the same small set of properties on a vacation rental platform). The typical economic story is that prices…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Omer Nahum , Gali Noti , David Parkes , Nir Rosenfeld

Large Language Models (LLMs) perform well in general QA but often struggle in domain-specific scenarios. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) introduces external knowledge but suffers from hallucinations and latency due to noisy retrievals.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Bolei He , Xinran He , Run Shao , Shanfu Shu , Xianwei Xue , Mingquan Cheng , Haifeng Li , Zhenhua Ling

Knowledge-based visual question answering (KB-VQA) is a challenging task, which requires the model to leverage external knowledge for comprehending and answering questions grounded in visual content. Recent studies retrieve the knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Dongze Hao , Jian Jia , Longteng Guo , Qunbo Wang , Te Yang , Yan Li , Yanhua Cheng , Bo Wang , Quan Chen , Han Li , Jing Liu

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized numerous applications, making them an integral part of our digital ecosystem. However, their reliability becomes critical, especially when these models are exposed to misinformation. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Alina Fastowski , Gjergji Kasneci

In a stable matching setting, we consider a query model that allows for an interactive learning algorithm to make precisely one type of query: proposing a matching, the response to which is either that the proposed matching is stable, or a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Ehsan Emamjomeh-Zadeh , Yannai A. Gonczarowski , David Kempe

The stock market is inherently complex, with interdependent relationships among companies, sectors, and financial indicators. Traditional research has largely focused on time-series forecasting and single-company analysis, relying on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Cheonsol Lee , Youngsang Jeong , Jeongyeol Shin , Huiju Kim , Jidong Kim

In the online social dynamics, a robust scaling behaviour appears as a key feature of many collaborative efforts that lead to the new social value. The underlying empirical data thus offer a unique opportunity to study the origin of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Bosiljka Tadic , Marija Mitrovic Dankulov , Roderick Melnik

When an agent can articulate why something works, we typically take this as evidence of genuine understanding. This presupposes that effective action and correct explanation covary, and that coherent explanation reliably signals both. I…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Camilo Chacón Sartori

Software developers and maintainers need to read and understand source programs and other software artifacts. The increase in size and complexity of software drastically affects several quality attributes, especially understandability and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-04-27 Mohd Nazir , Raees A. Khan , Khurram Mustafa