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The Chinese satellite Wukong, also known as the DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE), has released its observation data of the cosmic ray (CR) electrons and positrons. The data shows an excess in the energy spectrum up to TeV energy, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Hong-Bo Jin , Bin Yue , Xin Zhang , Xuelei Chen

Recently, DAMPE has released its first results on the high-energy cosmic-ray electrons and positrons (CREs) from about $25$ GeV to $4.6$ TeV, which directly detect a break at $\sim 1$ TeV. This result gives us an excellent opportunity to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Jia-Shu Niu , Tianjun Li , Ran Ding , Bing Zhu , Hui-Fang Xue , Yang Wang

A TeV spectral break in the total flux of cosmic-ray electrons and positrons (CREs) at which the spectral power index softens from $\sim 3$ to $\sim 4$ has been observed by H.E.S.S. and recently confirmed by DAMPE with a high significance…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Yu-Chen Ding , Nan Li , Chun-Cheng Wei , Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

The recent observations revealed that the cosmic-ray (CR) proton spectrum showed a complex structure: the hardening at $\rm \sim 200~GeV$ and softening at $\rm \sim 10~TeV$. However, so far the physical origins of this spectral feature…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Lin Nie , Yang Liu , Zejun Jiang

The direct measurements of the cosmic electron-positron spectrum around 1 TeV made by DAMPE have induced many theoretical speculations about possible excesses in the data above the standard astrophysical predictions that might have the dark…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Konstantin Belotsky , Airat Kamaletdinov , Maxim Laletin , Maxim Solovyov

The Dark Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) satellite detector announced its first result for measuring the cosmic-ray electron/positron (CRE) energy spectrum up to 4.6TeV, including a tentative peak-like event excess at (1.3-1.5)TeV. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Shao-Feng Ge , Hong-Jian He , Yu-Chen Wang

Precise measurements of the energy spectra of cosmic rays (CRs) show various kinds of features deviating from single power-laws, which give very interesting and important implications on their origin and propagation. Previous measurements…

The latest results on the sky distribution of ultra-high energy cosmic ray sources have consequences for their nature and time structure. If the sources accelerate predominantly nuclei of atomic number A and charge Z and emit continuously,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Guenter Sigl

The hardening and softening features in the DAMPE proton spectrum are very likely to be originated from a nearby supernova remnant (SNR). The proton spectrum from the nearby SNR is required to be very hard below $\approx10$ TeV. To…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Kun Fang , Xiao-Jun Bi , Peng-Fei Yin

The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) has reported a measurement of the flux of high energy cosmic ray electrons plus positrons (CREs) in the energy range between $25$ GeV and $4.6$ TeV. With unprecedented high energy resolution, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Tong Li , Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) mission revealed a break in the spectrum of cosmic-ray electons and positrons. This is associated with an excess above the expected backgrounds at energies around 1 TeV. Several authors have argued…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-21 Geoff Beck , Sergio Colafrancesco

We study the effects that the diffusion of the cosmic rays in the magnetic field of the Local Supercluster can have on the spectrum of a nearby extragalactic source at ultrahigh energies. We find that the strong enhancement of the flux…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Silvia Mollerach , Esteban Roulet

We derive observational consequences of the hypothesis that cosmic rays (CR's) of energy $>10^{19}eV$ originate in the same cosmological objects producing gamma-ray bursts (GRB's). Inter-galactic magnetic fields $\gtrsim 10^{-12} G$ are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jordi Miralda-Escude , Eli Waxman

The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE), a space-based high precision cosmic ray detector, has just reported the new measurement of the total electron plus positron energy spectrum up to 4.6 TeV. A notable feature in the spectrum is the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Kun Fang , Xiao-Jun Bi , Peng-Fei Yin

Many models of cosmological gamma-ray bursts involve the sudden release of $\sim 10^{51}$ erg which produce shells which expand at relativistic speeds (Lorentz $\Gamma$ factors of $10^{2-3}$). We investigate the kinematic limits on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. E. Fenimore , Claudine Madras , Sergei Nayakshin

Cosmic-ray (CR) sources temporarily enhance the relativistic particle density in their vicinity over the background distribution accumulated from the Galaxy-wide past injection activity and propagation. If individual sources are close…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Guðlaugur Jóhannesson , Troy A. Porter

With experimental results of AMS on the spectra of cosmic ray (CR) $e^{-}$, $e^{+}$, $e^{-}+e^{+}$ and positron fraction, as well as new measurements of CR $e^{-}+e^{+}$ flux by HESS, one can better understand the CR lepton ($e^{-}$ and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Shi Zhao-Dong , Liu Siming

The propagation of cosmic-ray protons in the Galaxy is discussed under the framework of a three dimensional convection-diffusion model. Starting with the assumption of a uniform and continuous distribution of cosmic-ray sources injecting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thoudam Satyendra

Many experiments have confirmed the spectral hardening in a few hundred GV of cosmic ray (CR) nuclei spectra, and 3 different origins have been proposed: the primary source acceleration, the propagation, and the superposition of different…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Jia-Shu Niu

We investigate the observed spectrum of cosmic-ray electrons and positrons from astrophysical sources, especially pulsars, and the physical processes for making the spectrum spiky or smooth via continuous and multiple electron/positron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-04-23 Norita Kawanaka , Kunihito Ioka , Mihoko M. Nojiri
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