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We prove that the rescaled costs of partial match queries in a random two-dimensional quadtree converge almost surely towards a random limit which is identified as the terminal value of a martingale. Our approach shares many similarities…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-27 Nicolas Curien

We consider the problem of recovering items matching a partially specified pattern in multidimensional trees (quadtrees and $k$-d trees). We assume the traditional model where the data consist of independent and uniform points in the unit…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-06 Nicolas Broutin , Ralph Neininger , Henning Sulzbach

We analyze the mean cost of the partial match queries in random two-dimensional quadtrees. The method is based on fragmentation theory. The convergence is guaranteed by a coupling argument of Markov chains, whereas the value of the limit is…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-17 Nicolas Curien , Adrien Joseph

We consider the problem of recovering items matching a partially specified pattern in multidimensional trees (quad trees and k-d trees). We assume the traditional model where the data consist of independent and uniform points in the unit…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-13 Nicolas Broutin , Ralph Neininger , Henning Sulzbach

We introduce a search problem generalizing the typical setting of Binary Search on the line. Similar to the setting for Binary Search, a target is chosen adversarially on the line, and in response to a query, the algorithm learns whether…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Calvin Leng , David Kempe

We consider the following generalization of the classic Binary Search Problem: a searcher is required to find a hidden target vertex $x$ in a graph $G$, by iteratively performing queries about vertices. A query to $v$ incurs a cost $c(v,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Michał Szyfelbein

Let R^d -> A be a query problem over R^d for which there exists a data structure S that can compute P(q) in O(log n) time for any query point q in R^d. Let D be a probability measure over R^d representing a distribution of queries. We…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2010-02-08 Prosenjit Bose , Luc Devroye , Karim Douieb , Vida Dujmovic , James King , Pat Morin

Search trees are commonly used to implement access operations to a set of stored keys. If this set is static and the probabilities of membership queries are known in advance, then one can precompute an optimal search tree, namely one that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Marek Chrobak , Mordecai Golin , J. Ian Munro , Neal E. Young

We consider the problem of searching for an object on a line at an unknown distance OPT from the original position of the searcher, in the presence of a cost of d for each time the searcher changes direction. This is a generalization of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Erik D. Demaine , Sandor P. Fekete , Shmuel Gal

We consider the following generalization of binary search in sorted arrays to tree domains. In each step of the search, an algorithm is querying a vertex $q$, and as a reply, it receives an answer, which either states that $q$ is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Dariusz Dereniowski , Izajasz Wrosz

Searching in partially ordered structures has been considered in the context of information retrieval and efficient tree-like indexes, as well as in hierarchy based knowledge representation. In this paper we focus on tree-like partial…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Ferdinando Cicalese , Balázs Keszegh , Bernard Lidický , Dömötör Pálvölgyi , Tomáš Valla

We investigate the minimum cost of a wide class of combinatorial optimization problems over random bipartite geometric graphs in $\mathbb{R}^d$ where the edge cost between two points is given by a $p$-th power of their Euclidean distance.…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-20 Michael Goldman , Dario Trevisan

Consider the following generalization of the classic binary search problem: A searcher is required to find a hidden target vertex $x$ in a graph $G$. To do so, they iteratively perform queries to an oracle, each about a chosen vertex $v$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Michał Szyfelbein

We consider cost constrained versions of the minimum spanning tree problem and the assignment problem. We assume edge weights are independent copies of a continuous random variable $Z$ that satisfies $F(x)=\Pr(Z\leq x)\approx x^\alpha$ as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Alan Frieze , Tomasz Tkocz

We consider the assignment problem between two sets of $N$ random points on a smooth, two-dimensional manifold $\Omega$ of unit area. It is known that the average cost scales as $E_{\Omega}(N)\sim\frac{1}{2\pi}\ln N$ with a correction that…

Consider the following generalization of the classic binary search problem: a searcher is required to find a hidden vertex $x$ in a tree $T$. To do so, they iteratively perform queries to an oracle, each about a chosen vertex $v$. After…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Michał Szyfelbein

We establish the validity of asymptotic limits for the general transportation problem between random i.i.d. points and their common distribution, with respect to the squared Euclidean distance cost, in any dimension larger than three.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-18 Martin Huesmann , Michael Goldman , Dario Trevisan

We present a data-structure for orthogonal range searching for random points in the plane. The new data-structure uses (in expectation) $O\bigl(n \log n ( \log \log n)^2 \bigr)$ space, and answers emptiness queries in constant time. As a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Jonathan E. Dullerud , Sariel Har-Peled

We investigate the average minimum cost of a bipartite matching, with respect to the squared Euclidean distance, between two samples of n i.i.d. random points on a bounded Lipschitz domain in the Euclidean plane, whose common law is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-28 Luigi Ambrosio , Michael Goldman , Dario Trevisan

We discuss the optimal matching solution for both the assignment problem and the matching problem in one dimension for a large class of convex cost functions. We consider the problem in a compact set with the topology both of the interval…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Sergio Caracciolo , Matteo D'Achille , Gabriele Sicuro
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