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Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) shows promise as a post silicon CMOS, low power computational technology. Nevertheless, to generalize QCA for next-generation digital devices, the ability to implement conventional programmable circuits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Joshua D. Wood , P. Douglas Tougaw

Convolutional neural networks have often been proposed for processing radar Micro-Doppler signatures, most commonly with the goal of classifying the signals. The majority of works tend to disregard phase information from the complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Mikolaj Czerkawski , Carmine Clemente , Craig Michie , Christos Tachtatzis

Multi-dimensional non-Cartesian MRI encoding using the precomputed interpolator can encounter the curse of dimensionality, in which the interpolator size exceeds the available memory on the parallel accelerators. Here we reformulate the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Jyh-Miin Lin , Grzegorz Kowalik , Jennifer A. Steeden , Vivek Muthurangu

Despite the prominence of neural network approaches in the field of recommender systems, simple methods such as matrix factorization with quadratic loss are still used in industry for several reasons. These models can be trained with…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Dmitrii Beloborodov , Andrei Zimovnov , Petr Molodyk , Dmitrii Kirillov

CMOS-transistors circuits have been used as a conventional approach for designing an analog multiplier in modern era of industrial electronics. However, previous studies have shown, that based on the working region of transistors, such as…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Aidos Kanapyanov , Olga Krestinskaya

In this paper, we investigate the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transceiver design under an interesting power model named mixed power constraints. In the considered power model, several antenna subsets are constrained by sum power…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-25 Chengwen Xing , Zesong Fei , Yiqing Zhou , Zhengang Pan , Hualei Wang

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are the third generation of neural networks and can explore both rate and temporal coding for energy-efficient event-driven computation. However, the decision accuracy of existing SNN designs is contingent…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Changqing Xu , Wenrui Zhang , Yu Liu , Peng Li

We proposed MATEX, a distributed framework for transient simulation of power distribution networks (PDNs). MATEX utilizes matrix exponential kernel with Krylov subspace approximations to solve differential equations of linear circuit.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Hao Zhuang , Shih-Hung Weng , Jeng-Hau Lin , Chung-Kuan Cheng

In this paper, we aim to reduce the computational cost of spatio-temporal deep neural networks, making them run as fast as their 2D counterparts while preserving state-of-the-art accuracy on video recognition benchmarks. To this end, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-19 Yunpeng Chen , Yannis Kalantidis , Jianshu Li , Shuicheng Yan , Jiashi Feng

In this work, we experimentally demonstrate two key building blocks for realizing Binary/Ternary Neural Networks (BNNs/TNNs): (i) 130 nm CMOS based sigmoidal neurons and (ii) HfOx based multi-level (MLC) OxRAM-synaptic blocks. An optimized…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Sandeep Kaur Kingra , Vivek Parmar , Manoj Sharma , Manan Suri

In recent years, machine learning techniques based on neural networks for mobile computing become increasingly popular. Classical multi-layer neural networks require matrix multiplications at each stage. Multiplication operation is not an…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-10 Arman Afrasiyabi , Ozan Yildiz , Baris Nasir , Fatos T. Yarman Vural , A. Enis Cetin

Embedding representations power machine intelligence in many applications, including recommendation systems, but they are space intensive -- potentially occupying hundreds of gigabytes in large-scale settings. To help manage this outsized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Antonio Ginart , Maxim Naumov , Dheevatsa Mudigere , Jiyan Yang , James Zou

Photonic integrated circuits provide a compact platform for ultrafast and energy-efficient matrix-vector multiplications (MVMs) in the optical domain. Recently, schemes based on time-division multiplexing (TDM) have been proposed as…

Massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems are typically designed under the assumption of linear power amplifiers (PAs). However, PAs are typically most energy-efficient when operating close to their saturation point, where they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Thomas Feys , Xavier Mestre , François Rottenberg

Neural networks are exerting burgeoning influence in emerging artificial intelligence applications at the micro-edge, such as sensing systems and image processing. As many of these systems are typically self-powered, their circuits are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-21 Sergey Mileiko , Rishad Shafik , Alex Yakovlev , Jonathan Edwards

In this paper a low power and low area array multiplier with carry save adder is proposed. The proposed adder eliminates the final addition stage of the multiplier than the conventional parallel array multiplier. The conventional and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-12-01 Nirlakalla Ravi , A. Satish , T. Jayachandra Prasad , T. Subba Rao

In calculating integral or discrete transforms, use has been made of fast algorithms for multiplying vectors by matrices whose elements are specified as values of special (Chebyshev, Legendre, Laguerre, etc.) functions. The currently…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-11 Andrew V. Terekhov

In this work, we explore an energy-efficient implementation of the polyphase network for a filter bank multicarrier (FBMC) system. The network is approximated using a greedy algorithm based on matching pursuits (MP) that converts the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Luiz F. da S. Coelho , Didier Le Ruyet , Paulo S. R. Diniz

This paper presents a low-latency hardware accelerator for modular polynomial multiplication for lattice-based post-quantum cryptography and homomorphic encryption applications. The proposed novel modular polynomial multiplier exploits the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Weihang Tan , Antian Wang , Yingjie Lao , Xinmiao Zhang , Keshab K. Parhi

The first contribution of this paper is the development of extremely dense, energy-efficient mixed-signal vector-by-matrix-multiplication (VMM) circuits based on the existing 3D-NAND flash memory blocks, without any need for their…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Mohammad Bavandpour , Shubham Sahay , Mohammad Reza Mahmoodi , Dmitri B. Strukov