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Charge transport in crystalline organic semiconductors is intrinsically limited by the presence of large thermal molecular motions, which are a direct consequence of the weak van der Waals inter-molecular interactions. These lead to an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-18 S. Fratini , D. Mayou , S. Ciuchi

Molecular-nuclear transitions induced by external radiation are considered in this report, and new mechanism of quantum amplification based on this process is proposed.

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 V. B. Belyaev , M. B. Miller

Endocytosis underlies many cellular functions including signaling and nutrient uptake. The endocytosed cargo gets redistributed across a dynamic network of endosomes undergoing fusion and fission. Here, a theoretical approach is reviewed…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2014-12-04 Lionel Foret , Lutz Brusch , Frank Jülicher

It is shown that at low temperatures and moderate electron dephasing the electron transmission function reveales a structure containing information about donor/acceptor sites effectively participating in the electron transfer (ET) processes…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

The theory of energy transfer dynamics of a pair of donor and acceptor molecules located in the plasmonic hot spots is developed by means of the master equation approach and the electromagnetic Green's tensor technique. A nonlocal effect…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Jun Ren , Tian Chen , Bo Wang , Xiangdong Zhang

When a molecule dissociates, the exact Kohn-Sham (KS) and Pauli potentials may form step structures. Reproducing these steps correctly is central for the description of dissociation and charge-transfer processes in density functional theory…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Jakub Kocák , Eli Kraisler , Axel Schild

At a continuous transition into a nonunique absorbing state, particle systems may exhibit nonuniversal critical behavior, in apparent violation of hyperscaling. We propose a generalized scaling theory for dynamic critical behavior at a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. F. F. Mendes , Ronald Dickman , Malte Henkel , M. Ceu Marques

Electron transfer is an important and fundamental process in chemistry, biology and physics, and has received significant attention in recent years. Perhaps one of the most intriguing questions concerns with the realization of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Bokang Hou , Michael Thoss , Uri Banin , Eran Rabani

A new mechanism is described, analyzed and visualized, for the dissipation of suprathermal rotation energy of molecules in magnetic fields, a necessary condition for their alignment. It relies upon the Lorentz force perturbing the motion of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Renaud Papoular

During the processes of nucleation and growth of a precipitate cluster from a supersaturated solution, the diffusion flux between the cluster and the solution changes the solute concentration near the cluster-solution interface from its…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Alexander Borisenko

The Gray-Scott model can be thought of as an effective theory at large spatiotemporal scales coming from a more fundamental theory valid at shorter spatiotemporal scales. The more fundamental theory includes a composite molecule which is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 John F. Dawson , Fred Cooper , Bogdan Mihaila

An implementation of coupled-cluster (CC) theory to treat atoms and molecules in finite magnetic fields is presented. The main challenges stem from the magnetic-field dependence in the Hamiltonian, or, more precisely, the appearance of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Stella Stopkowicz , Jürgen Gauss , Kai K. Lange , Erik I. Tellgren , Trygve Helgaker

This paper presents novel Gaussian process decentralized data fusion algorithms exploiting the notion of agent-centric support sets for distributed cooperative perception of large-scale environmental phenomena. To overcome the limitations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-17 Ruofei Ouyang , Kian Hsiang Low

Cells are complex structures which require considerable amounts of organization via transport of large intracellular cargo. While passive diffusion is often sufficiently fast for the transport of smaller cargo, active transport is necessary…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-08-29 Robert Blackwell , David Jung , Mona Bukenberger , Ana-Sunčana Smith

Understanding mechanisms of ion transport in bulk materials is central to designing next-generation ion conductors for energy storage devices, yet studies employing all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) have largely been limited to reporting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 KyuJung Jun , Pablo A. Leon , Jurğis Ruža , Juno Nam , Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli

We present a generic transfer matrix approach for the description of the interaction of atoms possessing multiple ground state and excited state sublevels with light fields. This model allows us to treat multi-level atoms as classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-24 André Xuereb , Peter Domokos , Peter Horak , Tim Freegarde

The classical theory of efficient allocations of an aggregate endowment in a pure-exchange economy has hitherto primarily focused on the Pareto-efficiency of allocations, under the implicit assumption that transfers between agents are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Mario Ghossoub , Giulio Principi , Ruodu Wang

A new application of the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method to a system composed of an interacting dot coupled to a infinite one dimensional lead is presented. This method enables one to study the influence of the coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard Berkovits

It has become increasingly clear that a full understanding of the physics of electrons in disordered systems requires an approach in which both disorder and interactions are taken into account. Work on small numbers of electrons has…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan M Carter , Angus MacKinnon

We investigate electron transfer processes in donor-acceptor systems with a coupling of the electronic degrees of freedom to a common bosonic bath. The model allows to study many-particle effects and the influence of the local Coulomb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabine Tornow , Ning-Hua Tong , Ralf Bulla