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相关论文: Interstellar dehydrogenated PAH anions: vibrationa…

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Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a ubiquitous component of the interstellar medium (ISM) in z~0 massive, star-forming galaxies and play key roles in ISM energy balance, chemistry, and shielding. Wide field of view, high…

We present a new method to accurately describe the ionization fraction and the size distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) within astrophysical sources. To this purpose, we have computed the mid-infrared emission spectra of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 A. Maragkoudakis , E. Peeters , A. Ricca

Deuterium (D) is one of the light elements created in the big bang. As the Galaxy evolves, the D/H abundance in the interstellar medium (ISM) decreases from its primordial value due to "astration". However, the observed gas-phase D/H…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 X. J. Yang , Aigen Li , R. Glaser

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are key species in astrophysical environments in which vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) photons are present, such as star-forming regions. The interaction with these VUV photons governs the physical and…

Low-resolution, mid-infrared Spitzer/IRS spectral maps are presented for three nearby, low-metallicity dwarf galaxies (NGC 55, NGC 3109 and IC 5152) for the purpose of examining the spatial distribution and variation of polycyclic aromatic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Korey Haynes , John M. Cannon , Evan D. Skillman , Dale C. Jackson , Robert D. Gehrz

Observationally, the interstellar gas-phase abundance of deuterium (D) is considerably depleted and the missing D atoms are often postulated to have been locked up into carbonaceous solids and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 X. J. Yang , Aigen Li , C. Y. He , R. Glaser

Context: Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, largely known as PAHs, are widespread in the universe and have been identified in a vast array of astronomical observations from the interstellar medium to protoplanetary discs. They are likely to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Dwaipayan Dubey , Fabian Grübel , Rosa Arenales-Lope , Karan Molaverdikhani , Barbara Ercolano , Christian Rab , Oliver Trapp

The infrared signatures of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are observed in a variety of astrophysical objects, including the circumnuclear medium of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). These are sources of highly energetic photons (0.2…

Planet-forming disks of gas and dust around young stars contain polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). We aim to characterize how the charge state of PAHs can be used as a probe of flows of gas through protoplanetary gaps. In this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 K. M. Maaskant , M. Min , L. B. F. M. Waters , A. G. G. M. Tielens

We present $Spitzer$/IRS mid-infrared spectral maps of the Galactic star-forming region M17 as well as IRSF/SIRIUS Br$\gamma$ and Nobeyama 45-m/FOREST $^{13}$CO ($J$=1--0) maps. The spectra show prominent features due to polycyclic aromatic…

We study the Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) bands, ionic emission lines, and Mid-infrared continuum properties, in a sample of 171 emission line galaxies taken from literature plus 15 new active galactic nuclei (AGN) Spitzer…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Dinalva A. Sales , M. G. Pastoriza , R. Riffel

We performed mid-infrared spectroscopic observations of 18 local dusty elliptical galaxies by using the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) on board Spitzer. We have significantly detected polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) features from 14 out…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Kaneda , T. Onaka , I. Sakon , T. Kitayama , Y. Okada , T. Suzuki

The 11.3 $\mu$m emission feature is a prominent member of the family of unidentified infrared emission (UIE) bands and is frequently attributed to out-of-plane bending modes of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules. We have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 SeyedAbdolreza Sadjadi , Yong Zhang , Sun Kwok

Recent calculations have shown that the UV bump at about 217.5 nm in the extinction curve can be explained by a complex mixture of PAHs in several charge states. Other studies proposed that the carriers are a restricted population made of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Malloci , G. Mulas , C. Cecchi-Pestellini , C. Joblin

Methylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have been hypothesised to be present in the interstellar medium (ISM) through their 3.4 and 6.9 $\mu$m absorption bands. To investigate the hydrogenation of these methylated PAHs, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 A. T. Hopkinson , F. G. Doktor , J. Pitfield , M. Moll , J. D. Thrower , L. Hornekær

We have carried out a detailed analysis of the 3.4 micron spectral feature arising from Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH), using JWST archival data. For the first time in an external galaxy (NGC 6240), we have identified two distinct…

The Interest in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) spans numerous fields and infrared spectroscopy is usually the method of choice to disentangle their molecular structure. In order to compute vibrational frequencies, numerous…

We present a new method to decompose the emission features of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from mid-infrared spectra using theoretical PAH templates in conjunction with modified blackbody components for the dust continuum and an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Yanxia Xie , Luis C. Ho , Aigen Li , Jinyi Shangguan

Recurrent fluorescence (RF) is an important relaxation mechanism in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which could stabilize them and contribute to the production of aromatic infrared bands that are observed in the infrared spectra of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Damien Borja , Florent Calvo , Pascal Parneix , Cyril Falvo

Using a large collection of near-infrared spectra (2.5-5.4 um) of Galactic HII regions and HII region-like objects, we perform a systematic investigation of the astronomical polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) features. 36 objects were…