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The recent LIGO-Virgo detection of gravitational waves from a binary neutron star inspiral event GW170817 and the discovery of its accompanying electromagnetic signals mark a new era for multimessenger astronomy. In the coming years,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Xing-Jiang Zhu , Eric Thrane , Stefan Osłowski , Yuri Levin , Paul D. Lasky

If the graviton possesses a non-zero charge $q_g$, gravitational waves (GW) originating from astrophysical sources would experience an additional time delay due to intergalactic magnetic fields. This would result in a modification of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Sreejith Nair , Aditya Vijaykumar , Sudipta Sarkar

While quantum gravity is not solved yet, a screening mass for the graviton remains theoretically possible. If such a mass would screen gravity at distances of the order of the cluster galaxy radius, it could account for the universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Pedro Bicudo

In the framework of general relativity (GR), gravitational waves (GWs) travel at the speed of light across all frequencies. However, massive gravity and weak equivalence principle (WEP) violation may lead to frequency-dependent variations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Xian-Liang Wang , Shu-Cheng Yang , Wen-Biao Han

With the doors beginning to swing open on the new gravitational wave astronomy, this review provides an up-to-date survey of the most important physical mechanisms that could lead to emission of potentially detectable gravitational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Kostas Glampedakis , Leonardo Gualtieri

We show that for detections of gravitational-wave transients, constraints can be given on physical parameters of the source without using any specific astrophysical models. Relying only on fundamental principles of general relativity, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-14 Bence Bécsy , Peter Raffai , Kiranjyot Gill , Tyson B Littenberg , Margaret Millhouse , Marek J Szczepańczyk

In a recent paper we have deduced the basic equations that predict the emission of gravitational waves (GW) according to the Einstein gravitation theory. In a subsequent paper these equations have been used to calculate the luminosities and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 M. Cattani

Gravitational waves (GW), as light, are gravitationally lensed by intervening matter, deflecting their trajectories, delaying their arrival and occasionally producing multiple images. In theories beyond general relativity (GR), new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Jose María Ezquiaga , Miguel Zumalacárregui

We propose a novel method for detecting gravitational waves (GW), where a light signal emitted from a distant star interacts with a local (also distant) GW source and travels towards the Earth, where it is detected. While traveling in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. B. Lesovik , A. V. Lebedev , V. Mounutcharyan , T. Martin

Strong gravitational lensing produces multiple images of a gravitational wave (GW) signal, which can be observed by detectors as time-separated copies of the same event. It has been shown that under favourable circumstances, by combining…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Harsh Narola , Justin Janquart , Leïla Haegel , K. Haris , Otto A. Hannuksela , Chris Van Den Broeck

Low mass neutron stars may be uniquely strong sources of gravitational waves (GW). The neutron star crust can support large deformations for low mass stars. This is because of the star's weaker gravity. We find maximum ellipticities…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-19 C. J. Horowitz

Recently, aLIGO has announced the first direct detections of gravitational waves, a direct manifestation of the propagating degrees of freedom of gravity. The detected signals GW150914 and GW151226 have been used to examine the basic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Claudia de Rham , J. Tate Deskins , Andrew J. Tolley , Shuang-Yong Zhou

The recently reported gravitational wave events GW$150914$ and GW$151226$ caused by the mergers of binary black holes [arXiv:1602.03841],[arXiv:1606.04855],[arXiv:1606.04856] provide a formidable way to set constraints on alternative metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Oliver Porth , Luke Bovard , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov

An experimental detection of graviton is extremely hard problem, however, there are different ways to evaluate a graviton mass if it is non-vanishing. Theories of massive gravity or theories with non-vanishing graviton mass initially have a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Alexander F. Zakharov , Predrag Jovanovic , Dusko Borka , Vesna Borka Jovanovic

We discuss the future of gravitational theories in the framework of gravitational wave (GW) astronomy after the recent GW detections (the events GW150914, GW151226, GW170104, GW170814, GW170817 and GW170608). In particular, a calculation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Christian Corda

This letter is a generalization of previous results on gravitational waves (GWs) from f(R) theories of gravity. In some previous papers, particular f(R) theories have been linearized for the first time in the literature. Now, the process is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Salvatore Capozziello , Christian Corda , Maria Felicia De Laurentis

We study how well the mass of the graviton can be constrained from gravitational-wave (GW) observations of coalescing binary black holes. Whereas the previous investigations employed post-Newtonian (PN) templates describing only the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Drew Keppel , P. Ajith

Gravitational waves are tiny disturbances in space-time and are a fundamental, although not yet directly confirmed, prediction of General Relativity. Rapidly rotating neutron stars are one of the possible sources of gravitational radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-03 Aaron Worley , Plamen G. Krastev , Bao-An Li

We investigate a possibility of estimating mass of an isolated rapidly rotating neutron star (NS) from a continuous gravitational wave (GW) signal emitted by the NS. When the GW passes through the gravitational potential of the NS, the GW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Kenji Ono , Kazunari Eda , Yousuke Itoh

Gravitational waves (GWs) emitted by binary sources are interesting signals for testing gravity on cosmological scales since they allow measurements of the luminosity distance. When followed by electromagnetic counterparts, in particular,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Isabela S. Matos , Emilio Bellini , Maurício O. Calvão , Martin Kunz