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相关论文: Rossby Vortices in Thin Magnetized Accretion Discs

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We have studied numerically the evolution of magnetic fields in barotropic neutron stars, by performing nonlinear magnetohydrodynamical simulations with the code PLUTO. For both initially predominantly poloidal and toroidal fields, with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Ankan Sur , Brynmor Haskell , Emily Kuhn

We reinvestigate the generation and accumulation of magnetic flux in optically thin accretion flows around active gravitating objects. The source of the magnetic field is the azimuthal electric current associated with the Poynting-Robertson…

We study particle trapping at the edge of a gap opened by a planet in a protoplanetary disk. In particular, we explore the effects of turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability on particle trapping, using global…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Zhaohuan Zhu , James M. Stone

During the last decade it has become evident that the magnetorotational instability is at the heart of the enhanced angular momentum transport in weakly magnetized accretion disks around neutron stars and black holes. In this paper, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin E. Pessah , Dimitrios Psaltis

Geometrically thick tori with constant specific angular momentum have been widely used in the last decades to construct numerical models of accretion flows onto black holes. Such discs are prone to a global non-axisymmetric hydrodynamic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Matteo Bugli , Jérôme Guilet , Ewald Müller , Luca Del Zanna , Niccolò Bucciantini , Pedro J. Montero

We analyze an axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamics configuration, describing the morphology of a purely differentially rotating thin plasma disk, in which linear and non-linear perturbations are triggered associated with microscopic magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Giovanni Montani , Mariachiara Rizzo , Nakia Carlevaro

Turbulence in a conducting plasma can amplify seed magnetic fields in what is known as the turbulent, or small-scale, dynamo. The associated growth rate and emergent magnetic-field geometry depend sensitively on the material properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Alisa K. Galishnikova , Matthew W. Kunz , Alexander A. Schekochihin

In earlier works we pointed out that the disk's surface layers are non-turbulent and thus highly conducting (or non-diffusive) because the hydrodynamic and/or magnetorotational (MRI) instabilities are suppressed high in the disk where the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , R. V. E. Lovelace

This paper studies the response of a thin accretion disk to an external radial magnetic field. Our focus is on protoplanetary disks (PPDs), which are exposed during their later evolution to an intense, magnetized wind from the central star.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Matthew Russo , Christopher Thompson

In magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, the large-scale magnetic field sets a preferred local direction for the small-scale dynamics, altering the statistics of turbulence from the isotropic case. This happens even in the absence of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Vladimir Zhdankin , Stanislav Boldyrev , Joanne Mason

The linear stability of thin Keplerian discs of weakly ionized polytropic plasma embedded in a mixed (toroidal-poloidal) axisymmetric magnetic field is studied. The effects of the central body on the equilibrium state of the discs are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-14 Yuri M. Shtemler , Michael Mond , Gunther Rudiger

The rather elusive High-Frequency Quasi-Periodic Oscillations(HFQPO) observed in the X-ray lightcurve of black holes have been seen in a wide range of frequencies, even within one source. It is also notable to have been detected in "pairs"…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Peggy Varniere , Fabien Casse , Frederic Vincent

By means of three dimensional resistive-magnetohydrodynamical models, we study the evolution of the so-called dead zones focused on the magnitude of the Reynolds and Maxwell stresses. We consider two different types of static resistivity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Raúl O. Chametla , Ondrej Chrenko , Mauricio Reyes-Ruiz , F. J. Sánchez-Salcedo

In an electrically conducting fluid, vortices stretch out a weak, large-scale magnetic field to form strong current sheets on their edges. Associated with these current sheets are magnetic stresses, which are subsequently released through…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Julian Mak , Stephen D. Griffiths , D. W. Hughes

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) triggers turbulence and enables outward transport of angular momentum in hydrodynamically stable accretion discs. By using the WKB approximation and methods of singular function theory, we resolve two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Oleg N. Kirillov , Frank Stefani

The excitation of trapped inertial waves (r-modes) by warps and eccentricities in the inner regions of a black hole accretion disc may explain the high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (HFQPOs) observed in the emission of Galactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Janosz W. Dewberry , Henrik N. Latter , Gordon I. Ogilvie

The inner regions of protoplanetary discs, which encompass the putative habitable zone, are dynamically complex, featuring a well-ionised, turbulent active inner region and a poorly ionised `dead' outer region. In this first paper, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Matthew J. O. Roberts , Henrik N. Latter , Geoffroy Lesur

As accretion in protoplanetary disks is enabled by turbulent viscosity, the border between active and inactive (dead) zones constitutes a location where there is an abrupt change in the accretion flow. The gas accumulation that ensues…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. Lyra , A. Johansen , A. Zsom , H. Klahr , N. Piskunov

The aim of this paper is to investigate the properties of accretion disks threaded by a weak vertical magnetic field, with a particular focus on the interplay between MHD turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability (MRI) and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sebastien Fromang , Henrik N. Latter , Geoffroy Lesur , Gordon I. Ogilvie

The planet-forming region of protoplanetary disks is cold, dense, and therefore weakly ionized. For this reason, magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence is thought to be mostly absent, and another mechanism has to be found to explain gas…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 William Béthune , Geoffroy Lesur , Jonathan Ferreira