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The quantum-selected configuration interaction (QSCI) method is a promising approach for large-scale quantum chemical calculations on currently available quantum hardware. However, its naive implementation lacks size consistency, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Kenji Sugisaki

Several problems at the interface between the field-theoretical description of the Casimir effect and experiments on measuring the Casimir force are discussed. One of these problems is connected with the definition of the Casimir free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-21 V. M. Mostepanenko

The current cosmological dark sector (dark matter plus dark energy) is challenging our comprehension about the physical processes taking place in the Universe. Recently, some authors tried to falsify the basic underlying assumptions of such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. C. Busti , J. A. S. Lima

The structure of polydisperse hard sphere fluids, in the presence of a wall, is studied by the Rosenfeld density functional theory. Within this approach, the local excess free energy depends on only four combinations of the full set of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Pagonabarraga , M. E. Cates , G. J. Ackland

Binary mixtures of hard-spheres with different diameters and square-well attraction between different particles are studied by theory and Monte Carlo simulations. In our mesoscopic theory, local fluctuations of the volume fraction of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 O. Patsahan , A. Meyra , A. Ciach

We derive the exact Casimir-Polder potential for a polarizable microparticle inside an ideal metal cylindrical shell using the Green function method. The exact Casimir-Polder potential for a particle outside a shell, obtained recently by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-20 V. B. Bezerra , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , A. A. Saharian

In a recent Letter, Baer et al. present a stochastic method for Kohn-Sham density functional theory calculations. Their convergence criterion is the self-averaging total energy per electron, which requires a number of statistical samples…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Jonathan E. Moussa , Andrew D. Baczewski

Monte Carlo simulations of coarse-grained polymers provide a useful tool to deepen the understanding of conformational and statistical properties of polymers both in physical as well as in biological systems. In this study we sample compact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-05-07 Manfred Bohn , Dieter W. Heermann

The electronic structure calculations based upon energy density functionals are highly successful and widely used both in solid state physics and quantum chemistry. Moreover, the Hohenberg-Kohn theorems and the Kohn-Sham method provide them…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paola Gori-Giorgi , Andreas Savin

We are interested in the large time behavior of the solutions to the growth-fragmentation equation. We work in the space of integrable functions weighted with the principal dual eigenfunction of the growth-fragmentation operator. This space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-28 Etienne Bernard , Pierre Gabriel

We study the large deviations statistics of the intensive work done by changing globally a control parameter in a thermally isolated quantum many-body system. We show that, upon approaching a critical point, large deviations well below the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Andrea Gambassi , Alessandro Silva

The performance of several common approximations for the exchange-correlation kernel within time-dependent density-functional theory is tested for elementary excitations in the homogeneous electron gas. Although the adiabatic local-density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Tatarczyk , Arno Schindlmayr , Matthias Scheffler

Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) simulations for fermions are becoming the standard to provide high quality reference data in systems that are too large to be investigated via quantum chemical approaches. DMC with the fixed-node approximation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Andrea Zen , Sandro Sorella , Michael J. Gillan , Angelos Michaelides , Dario Alfè

We prove a theorem, using the density functional approach and relying on a classical result by Lieb and Simon on Thomas-Fermi model, showing that in the thermodynamic limit bulk matter is at most semiclassical and coherence preserving. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Frasca

We investigate the Casimir effect as a probe of Lorentz symmetry violation for a real scalar field confined to a rectangular waveguide with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The field dynamics is governed by a Lorentz-violating extension of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-10 M. B. Cruz , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. Martín-Ruiz

Conventionally, dispersion forces mediated by quantum vacuum fluctuations are known to exhibit universal distance scalings, with retardation typically leading to a faster decay of the interaction. Here, we show that this expectation fails…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Qihang Ye , Qihang Ye , Bing Miao , Lei Ying

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations using the local spatial averaging approach to Bohr's correspondence principle in the large principal quantum number regime. The procedure is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 K. G. Hernández , S. E. Aguilar , J. Bernal

Inspired by the work of Wheeler among others, we have studied the problem of quantum measurements of space-time distances by applying the general principles of quantum mechanics as well as those of general relativity. Contrary to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Y. Jack Ng

We study a Casimir-like behaviour in a "deformed QCD". We demonstrate that for the system defined on a manifold of size L the difference Delta E between the energies of a system in a non-trivial background and Minkowski space-time geometry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Evan Thomas , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We analyze the large scale structure and fluctuations of jammed packings of size disperse spheres, produced in a granular experiment as well as numerically. While the structure factor of the packings reveals no unusual behavior for small…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Ludovic Berthier , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Corentin Coulais , Olivier Dauchot , Peter Sollich
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