中文
相关论文

相关论文: A multiobjective deep learning approach for predic…

200 篇论文

In advancing discrete-based computational cancer models towards clinical applications, one faces the dilemma of how to deal with an ever growing amount of biomedical data that ought to be incorporated eventually in one form or another.…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2008-06-26 Le Zhang , L. Leon Chen , Thomas S. Deisboeck

Melanoma, one of most dangerous types of skin cancer, re-sults in a very high mortality rate. Early detection and resection are two key points for a successful cure. Recent research has used artificial intelligence to classify melanoma and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Cong Tri Pham , Mai Chi Luong , Dung Van Hoang , Antoine Doucet

Despite the remarkable success of the end-to-end paradigm in deep learning, it often suffers from slow convergence and heavy reliance on large-scale datasets, which fundamentally limits its efficiency and applicability in data-scarce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Feifei Zhang , Zhenhong Jia , Sensen Song , Fei Shi , Dayong Ren

Breast cancer is a significant health concern affecting millions of women worldwide. Accurate survival risk stratification plays a crucial role in guiding personalised treatment decisions and improving patient outcomes. Here we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Raktim Kumar Mondol , Ewan K. A. Millar , Arcot Sowmya , Erik Meijering

Predicting the likelihood of survival is of paramount importance for individuals diagnosed with cancer as it provides invaluable information regarding prognosis at an early stage. This knowledge enables the formulation of effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Numan Saeed , Muhammad Ridzuan , Fadillah Adamsyah Maani , Hussain Alasmawi , Karthik Nandakumar , Mohammad Yaqub

Due to the complexity of cancer, clustering algorithms have been used to disentangle the observed heterogeneity and identify cancer subtypes that can be treated specifically. While kernel based clustering approaches allow the use of more…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-21 Nora K. Speicher , Nico Pfeifer

Recent advances in machine learning are transforming medical image analysis, particularly in cancer detection and classification. Techniques such as deep learning, especially convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and vision transformers…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 Arezoo Borji , Gernot Kronreif , Bernhard Angermayr , Sepideh Hatamikia

Motivation: Tumor classification using Imaging Mass Spectrometry (IMS) data has a high potential for future applications in pathology. Due to the complexity and size of the data, automated feature extraction and classification steps are…

Melanoma is a curable aggressive skin cancer if detected early. Typically, the diagnosis involves initial screening with subsequent biopsy and histopathological examination if necessary. Computer aided diagnosis offers an objective score…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Xin Yi , Ekta Walia , Paul Babyn

Metastasis is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality, yet most predictive models rely on shallow architectures and neglect patient-specific regulatory mechanisms. Here, we integrate classical machine learning and deep learning to…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-12-29 Jiwei Fu , Chunyu Yang

Accurate prognosis of a tumor can help doctors provide a proper course of treatment and, therefore, save the lives of many. Traditional machine learning algorithms have been eminently useful in crafting prognostic models in the last few…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-28 Numan Saeed , Roba Al Majzoub , Ikboljon Sobirov , Mohammad Yaqub

Prognostic task is of great importance as it closely related to the survival analysis of patients, the optimization of treatment plans and the allocation of resources. The existing prognostic models have shown promising results on specific…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Binyu Zhang , Shichao Li , Junpeng Jian , Zhu Meng , Limei Guo , Zhicheng Zhao

Computer-aided histopathological image analysis for cancer detection is a major research challenge in the medical domain. Automatic detection and classification of nuclei for cancer diagnosis impose a lot of challenges in developing state…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Suvidha Tripathi , Satish Kumar Singh

Diagnosis and risk stratification of cancer and many other diseases require the detection of genomic breakpoints as a prerequisite of calling copy number alterations (CNA). This, however, is still challenging and requires time-consuming…

In recent years, deep learning has shown great promise in the automated detection and classification of brain tumors from MRI images. However, achieving high accuracy and computational efficiency remains a challenge. In this research, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-10 Daniel Onah , Ravish Desai

The clinical integration of deep learning models for brain tumor diagnosis in neuro-oncology is severely constrained by limited expert-annotated MRI data and substantial inter-institutional domain shift arising from variations in scanners,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Sapna Sachan , Amulya Kumar Mahto , Prashant Wagambar Patil

This research is to search for alternatives to the resolution of complex medical diagnosis where human knowledge should be apprehended in a general fashion. Successful application examples show that human diagnostic capabilities are…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-09-28 Abu Bakar Siddiquee , Md. Ehsanul Hoque Mazumder , S. M. Kamruzzaman

Brain tumors are a complex and potentially life-threatening medical condition that requires accurate diagnosis and timely treatment. In this paper, we present a machine learning-based system designed to assist healthcare professionals in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Belal Badawy , Romario Sameh Samir , Youssef Tarek , Mohammed Ahmed , Rana Ibrahim , Manar Ahmed , Mohamed Hassan

Machine learning (ML) has revolutionized medical prognostics by integrating advanced algorithms with clinical data to enhance disease prediction, risk assessment, and patient outcome forecasting. This comprehensive review critically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Michael Fascia

Purpose: To develop a novel deep-learning model that integrates radiomics analysis in a multi-dimensional feature fusion workflow for glioblastoma (GBM) post-resection survival prediction. Methods: A cohort of 235 GBM patients with complete…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Zongsheng Hu , Zhenyu Yang , Haozhao Zhang , Eugene Vaios , Kyle Lafata , Fang-Fang Yin , Chunhao Wang