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相关论文: Light scalars on cosmological backgrounds

200 篇论文

Realizations of scale invariance are studied in the context of a gravitational theory where the action (in the first order formalism) is of the form $S = \int L_{1} \Phi d^{4}x$ + $\int L_{2}\sqrt{-g}d^{4}x$ where $\Phi$ is a density built…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. I. Guendelman

We consider a massless, minimally coupled scalar with a quartic self-interaction which is released in Bunch-Davies vacuum in locally de Sitter background of an inflating universe. It was shown, in this system, that quantum effects can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. O. Kahya , V. K. Onemli

We show that several integrable (i.e., exactly solvable) scalar cosmologies considered by Fr\'e, Sagnotti and Sorin (Nuclear Physics \textbf{B 877}(3) (2013), 1028--1106) can be generalized to include cases where the spatial curvature is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Davide Fermi , Massimo Gengo , Livio Pizzocchero

We investigate the formation of the large-scale cosmic structure in a scalar-tensor theory of gravity belonging to the class of the Brans--Dicke theories. The universe contains baryonic matter alone and neither dark matter nor dark energy.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Lorenzo Gervani , Antonaldo Diaferio , Francesco Pace , Andrea Pierfrancesco Sanna

We discuss peculiarities of quantum fields in de Sitter space on the example of the self-interacting massive real scalar, minimally coupled to the gravity background. Non-conformal quantum field theories in de Sitter space show very special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-03 E. T. Akhmedov

In this work we investigate the spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) induced by a classical background spacetime's curvature, via the 2 particle irreducible (2PI) non-perturbative effective action formalism. We use the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Vishal Nath , Kinsuk Roy , Sourav Bhattacharya

A closed mathematical model of the statistical self-gravitating system of scalar charged particles for conformal invariant scalar interactions is constructed on the basis of relativistic kinetics and gravitation theory. Asymptotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Yurii Ignat'ev

The approximate late conformal time wavefunction for self-interacting scalar quantum fields in de Sitter space is computed. It dominates for conformal times much larger than a certain critical value, $\eta=\eta_{\text{crit}}$ which depends…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Enrique Alvarez

The DeWitt-Schwinger proper time point-splitting procedure is applied to a massive complex scalar field with arbitrary curvature coupling interacting with a classical electromagnetic field in a general curved spacetime. The scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rhett Herman , William A. Hiscock

We study two self-interacting scalar field theories in their high-temperature limit using path integrals on a lattice. We first discuss the formalism and recover known potentials to validate the method. We then discuss how these theories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-11 A. Deur

In the framework of the spatial coherence wavelets, different features of the first-order spatial coherence (Young's interference) are analysed by calculating the corresponding marginal power spectrum, a close related quantity to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Román Castañeda , Gustavo Cañas-Cardona , Herbert Vinck-Posada

We study the classical and quantum cosmology of a universe in which the matter source is a massive Dirac spinor field and consider cases where such fields are either free or self-interacting. We focus attention on the spatially flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Vakili , S. Jalalzadeh , H. R. Sepangi

Galactic dark matter is modelled by a scalar field. In particular, it is shown that an analytically solvable toy model with a non-linear self-interaction potential U(Phi) leads to dark halo models which have the form of quasi-isothermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 B. Fuchs , E. W. Mielke

We derive the equations of linear cosmological perturbations for the general Lagrangian density $f (R,\phi, X)/2+L_c$, where $R$ is a Ricci scalar, $\phi$ is a scalar field, and $X=-(\nabla \phi)^2/2$ is a field kinetic energy. We take into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Mukohyama , Shinji Tsujikawa

The cosmological history and evolution are examined for gravitational models with interaction in the dark sector of the universe. In particular, we consider the dark energy to be described by a phantom scalar field and the dark matter $\rho…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Amlan Halder , Genly Leon

Quantum light-matter systems at strong coupling are notoriously challenging to analyze due to the need to include states with many excitations in every coupled mode. We propose a nonperturbative approach to analyze light-matter correlations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Yuto Ashida , Atac Imamoglu , Eugene Demler

In this paper, we study the effects of an interaction between dark matter and dark energy through a two scalar field model with a potential $V(\phi,\chi)=e^{-\lambda\phi}P(\phi,\chi)$, where $P(\phi,\chi)$ is a polynomial. We show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Orfeu Bertolami , Pedro Carrilho , Jorge Páramos

The effect of quantum corrections to a conformally invariant field theory for a self-interacting scalar field on a curved manifold with boundary is considered. The analysis is most easily performed in a space of constant curvature the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 George Tsoupros

Cosmological dynamics of scalar field with a monomial potential $\phi^{n}$ with a general background equation of state is revisited. It is known that if $n$ is smaller than a critical value, the scalar field exhibits a coherent oscillation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Yohei Ema , Kazunori Nakayama , Masahiro Takimoto

We study the formation of structure in the Universe assuming that dark matter can be described by a scalar field $\tilde{\Phi}$ with a potential $V(\Phi)=-\mathfrak{m}^{2}\tilde{\Phi}^{2}/2+\lambda\tilde{\Phi}^4/4$. We derive the evolution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Juan Magaña , Tonatiuh Matos , Abril Suárez , F. J. Sánchez-Salcedo