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Robotic grasping in cluttered environments remains a significant challenge due to occlusions and complex object arrangements. We have developed ThinkGrasp, a plug-and-play vision-language grasping system that makes use of GPT-4o's advanced…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Yaoyao Qian , Xupeng Zhu , Ondrej Biza , Shuo Jiang , Linfeng Zhao , Haojie Huang , Yu Qi , Robert Platt

We consider the problem of retrieving a target object from a confined space by two robotic manipulators where overhand grasps are not allowed. If other movable obstacles occlude the target, more than one object should be relocated to clear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Jeeho Ahn , ChangHwan Kim , Changjoo Nam

Nowadays, a number of grasping algorithms have been proposed, that can predict a candidate of grasp poses, even for unseen objects. This enables a robotic manipulator to pick-and-place such objects. However, some of the predicted grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Jiaming Hu , Zhao Tang , Henrik I. Christensen

We study the computational complexity of optimally solving multi-robot path planning problems on planar graphs. For four common time- and distance-based objectives, we show that the associated path optimization problems for multiple robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Jingjin Yu

The matching of multiple objects (e.g. shapes or images) is a fundamental problem in vision and graphics. In order to robustly handle ambiguities, noise and repetitive patterns in challenging real-world settings, it is essential to take…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Florian Bernard , Johan Thunberg , Paul Swoboda , Christian Theobalt

The ability to place objects in the environment is an important skill for a personal robot. An object should not only be placed stably, but should also be placed in its preferred location/orientation. For instance, a plate is preferred to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Yun Jiang , Changxi Zheng , Marcus Lim , Ashutosh Saxena

Service robots are expected to autonomously and efficiently work in human-centric environments. For this type of robots, object perception and manipulation are challenging tasks due to need for accurate and real-time response. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 S. Hamidreza Kasaei , Nima Shafii , Luis Seabra Lopes , Ana Maria Tome

We examine an important combinatorial challenge in clearing clutter using a mobile robot equipped with a manipulator, seeking to compute an optimal object removal sequence for minimizing the task completion time, assuming that each object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Wei N. Tang , Jingjin Yu

This paper presents an assisted telemanipulation framework for reaching and grasping desired objects from clutter. Specifically, the developed system allows an operator to select an object from a cluttered heap and effortlessly grasp it,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Maxime Adjigble , Rustam Stolkin , Naresh Marturi

We focus on multi-object rearrangement planning in densely cluttered environments using a car-like robot pusher. The combination of kinematic, geometric and physics constraints underlying this domain results in challenging nonmonotone…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Jeeho Ahn , Christoforos Mavrogiannis

This paper addresses the problem of picking up only one object at a time avoiding any entanglement in bin-picking. To cope with a difficult case where the complex-shaped objects are heavily entangled together, we propose a topology-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Xinyi Zhang , Keisuke Koyama , Yukiyasu Domae , Weiwei Wan , Kensuke Harada

Robotic pick-and-place (PnP) operations on moving conveyors find a wide range of industrial applications. In practice, simple greedy heuristics (e.g., prioritization based on the time to process a single object) are applied that achieve…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Shuai D. Han , Si Wei Feng , Jingjin Yu

In manipulation tasks, a robot interacts with movable object(s). The configuration space in manipulation planning is thus the Cartesian product of the configuration space of the robot with those of the movable objects. It is the complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 Puttichai Lertkultanon , Quang-Cuong Pham

Feasibility problem aims to find a common point of two or more closed (convex) sets whose intersection is nonempty. In the literature, projection based algorithms are widely adopted to solve the problem, such as the method of alternating…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-16 Yuting Shen , Jingwei Liang

Grasping is essential in robotic manipulation, yet challenging due to object and gripper diversity and real-world complexities. Traditional analytic approaches often have long optimization times, while data-driven methods struggle with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Wenzheng Zhang , Fahira Afzal Maken , Tin Lai , Fabio Ramos

Hypergraph matching has recently become a popular approach for solving correspondence problems in computer vision as it allows to integrate higher-order geometric information. Hypergraph matching can be formulated as a third-order…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Quynh Nguyen , Francesco Tudisco , Antoine Gautier , Matthias Hein

This paper presents planning algorithms for a robotic manipulator with a fixed base in order to grasp a target object in cluttered environments. We consider a configuration of objects in a confined space with a high density so no…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Changjoo Nam , Jinhwi Lee , Younggil Cho , Jeongho Lee , Dong Hwan Kim , ChangHwan Kim

This paper studies the challenge of developing robots capable of understanding under-specified instructions for creating functional object arrangements, such as "set up a dining table for two"; previous arrangement approaches have focused…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Yiqing Xu , Jiayuan Mao , Yilun Du , Tomas Lozáno-Pérez , Leslie Pack Kaelbling , David Hsu

Robotic object rearrangement combines the skills of picking and placing objects. When object models are unavailable, typical collision-checking models may be unable to predict collisions in partial point clouds with occlusions, making…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Michael Danielczuk , Arsalan Mousavian , Clemens Eppner , Dieter Fox

Cooperative Co-evolution, through the decomposition of the problem space, is a primary approach for solving large-scale global optimization problems. Typically, when the subspaces are disjoint, the algorithms demonstrate significantly both…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Wenjie Qiu , Hongshu Guo , Zeyuan Ma , Yue-Jiao Gong