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The standard scenario of cosmology predicts a measurable amount for linear polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation (CMB) via Thomson scattering, while through this scenario, the generation of circular polarization is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Ali Vahedi , Jafar Khodagholizadeh , Rohoollah Mohammadi , Mahdi Sadegh

It is known that the dominant contribution of primordial anisotropies of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) is linearly polarized via Compton scattering. However circular polarization of this anisotropy has not been observed up to now, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Iman Motie

Recent literature has shown that photon-photon forward scattering mediated by Euler-Heisenberg interactions may generate some amount of the circular polarization ($V$ modes) in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons. However, there…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Ahmad Hoseinpour , Moslem Zarei , Giorgio Orlando , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

Standard models describing the radiation transfer of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) through Compton scattering predict that cosmological scalar perturbations at linear order are not able to source V and B polarization modes. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Nicola Bartolo , Ahmad Hoseinpour , Sabino Matarrese , Giorgio Orlando , Moslem Zarei

According to the standard cosmology, near the last scattering surface, the photons scattered via Compton scattering are just linearly polarized and then the primordial circular polarization of the CMB photons is zero. In this work we show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-20 E. Bavarsad , M. Haghighat , Z. Rezaei , R. Mohammadi , I. Motie , M. Zarei

The primordial anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background are linearly polarized via Compton-scattering. On the other hand, a primordial degree of circular polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background is not observationally…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Rohoollah Mohammadi

The circular polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is usually taken to be zero since it is not generated by Thomson scattering. Here we explore the actual level of circular polarization in the CMB generated by conventional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Paulo Montero-Camacho , Christopher M. Hirata

In the standard model of cosmology (SMC) the B-mode polarization of the CMB can be explained by the gravitational effects in the inflation epoch. However, this is not the only way to explain the B-mode polarization for the CMB. It can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 S. Batebi , M. Haghighat , R. Mohammadi , S. Tizchang

Photon-photon interactions, as described by the standard Heisenberg-Euler interaction, can transform plane polarization of the CMB into circular polarization, in the period right after last scattering. We estimate the standard deviation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-09 R. F. Sawyer

Circular polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) arises in the standard cosmological model from Faraday conversion of the linear polarization generated at the surface of last scatter by various sources of birefringence along…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Marc Kamionkowski

In standard cosmology, Cosmic Microwave Background photons near the last scattering surface exhibit only linear polarization due to Compton scattering, leading to the assumption that primordial circular polarization is negligible. However,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Iman Motie , Jafar Khodagholizadeh , S. Mahmoudi , Brahim Lamine , Alain Blanchard

It is known that in contrast with the E-mode polarization, the B-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background cannot be generated by the Compton scattering in the case of scalar mode of metric perturbation. However it is possible to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Rohoollah Mohammadi , Jafar Khodagholizadeh , Mahdi Sadegh , She-Sheng Xue

Circular ("V-mode") polarization is expected to be vanishing in the CMB, since it is not produced in Thomson scattering. However, considering that the conventional CMB anisotropies are generated via an early universe mechanism such as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Stephon Alexander , Evan McDonough

We compute the spectral distortions of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization induced by non-linear effects in the Compton interactions between CMB photons and cold intergalactic electrons. This signal is of the $y$-type and is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sebastien Renaux-Petel , Christian Fidler , Cyril Pitrou , Guido W. Pettinari

Circular polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be induced by Faraday conversion of the primordial linearly polarized radiation as it propagates through a birefringent medium. Recent work has shown that the dominant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Keisuke Inomata , Marc Kamionkowski

In this work, according to some evidence from being an asymmetry in the number density of left and right-handed electrons, $\delta_L$, in-universe motivate us to calculate the dominated contribution of this asymmetry in the generation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Jafar Khodagholizadeh , Rohoollah Mohammadi , Mahdi Sadegh , Ali Vahedi

Photon-photon interactions mediated by the neutral hydrogen background can transform plane polarization into circular polarization, through completely forward processes, [gamma+gamma+atom-> gamma+ gamma+atom], in which only the photon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-04 R. F. Sawyer

Generation of cosmic microwave background (CMB) elliptic polarization due to the Cotton-Mouton (CM) effect in a cosmic magnetic field is studied. We concentrate on the generation of CMB circular polarization and on the rotation angle of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Damian Ejlli

We present the full set of power spectra of cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization anisotropies due to the coupling between quintessence and pseudoscalar of electromagnetism. This coupling induces the rotation of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guo-Chin Liu , Seokcheon Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

The primordial anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are linearly polarized via Compton-scattering. The Faraday conversion process during the propagation of polarized CMB photons through regions of the large-scale structure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Asantha Cooray , Alessandro Melchiorri , Joseph Silk
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