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We derive the semiclassical evolution of massless conformally coupled scalar matter in the de Sitter space-time from the Born-Oppenheimer reduction of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. We find a remarkable difference with respect to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. L. Alberghi , C. Appignani , R. Casadio , F. Sbisá , A. Tronconi

We study cosmological dynamics of a generalized Higgs inflation. By expanding the action up to the second and third order in the small perturbations, we study the primordial perturbation and its non-Gaussian distribution. We study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Kourosh Nozari , S. Shafizadeh , N. Rashidi

This article provides an introductory review of inflation and cosmological perturbation theory. I begin by motivating the need for an epoch of inflation during the early stages of the radiation dominated era, and describe how inflation is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 L. Sriramkumar

In this paper, we explore an idea of having Newton's constant change its value depending on the curvature scale involved. Such modification leads to a particular scalar-tensor gravity theory, with the Lagrangian derived from renormalization…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Andrei V. Frolov , Jun-Qi Guo

We investigate the non-Gaussianities of inflation driven by a single scalar field coupling non-minimally to the Einstein Gravity. We assume that the form of the scalar field is very general with an arbitrary sound speed. For convenience to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-27 Taotao Qiu , Kwei-Chou Yang

We present a unified framework that simultaneously addresses the dynamics of early-time cosmic inflation and late-time cosmic acceleration within the context of a single scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity. By employing an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Seong Chan Park

Gauge-flation model at zeroth order in cosmological perturbation theory offers an interesting scenario for realizing inflation within a particle physics context, allowing us to investigate interesting possible connections between inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Carlos M. Nieto , Yeinzon Rodriguez

We show that during cosmological inflation the nonsymmetric metric tensor theory of gravitation develops a spectrum which is potentially observable by cosmic microwave background observations, and may be the most sensitive probe of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomislav Prokopec , Wessel Valkenburg

A scalar-tensor model with Gauss-Bonnet and non-minimal kinetic couplings is considered, in which ghost modes are eliminated via a Lagrange multiplier constraint. A reconstruction procedure is deviced for the scalar potential and Lagrange…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 D. F. Jimenez , L. N. Granda , E. Elizalde

It has been pointed out that matter bounce cosmology driven by a k-essence field cannot satisfy simultaneously the observational bounds on the tensor-to-scalar ratio and non-Gaussianity of the curvature perturbation. In this paper, we show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Shingo Akama , Shin'ichi Hirano , Tsutomu Kobayashi

We study some aspects of cosmological inflation in the framework of unimodular $f(R)$ gravity. To be more clarified, we consider a generic $f(R)$ of the type $f(R)=R+\alpha R^{n}$. By considering Einstein frame counterpart of the unimodular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 K. Nozari , S. Shafizadeh

A non-conformally invariant coupling between the inflaton and the photon in the minimal Lorentz-violating standard model extension is analyzed. For specific forms of the Lorentz-violating background tensor, the strong-coupling and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Leonardo Campanelli

We have recently proposed that the Standard Model Higgs might be responsible for generating the cosmological perturbations of the universe by acting as an isocurvature mode during a de Sitter inflationary stage. In this paper we study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-30 Andrea De Simone , Hideki Perrier , Antonio Riotto

We further clarify how scalar metric perturbations are amplified in an inflationary cosmology. We first construct a simple, analytic model of an inflationary cosmology in which the expansion scale factor evolves continuously from an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. R. Caldwell

We investigate cosmological perturbations generated during de Sitter inflation in the three-coupled scalar theory. This theory is composed of three coupled scalars ($\phi_p,p=1,2,3$) to give a sixth-order derivative scalar theory for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yun Soo Myung , Taeyoon Moon

We study a class of non-local, action-based, and purely gravitational models. These models seek to describe a cosmology in which inflation is driven by a large, bare cosmological constant that is screened by the self-gravitation between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

The classical evolution and the quantum generation processes of the scalar- and tensor-type cosmological perturbations in the context of a broad class of generalized gravity theories are presented in unified forms. The exact forms of final…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 H. Noh , J. Hwang

We study the prescriptions for the coupling constant of a scalar field to the Ricci curvature of spacetime in specific gravity and scalar field theories. The results are applied to the most popular inflationary scenarios of the universe;…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Valerio Faraoni

We use dimensional regularization to evaluate the one loop contribution to the graviton self-energy from a massless, minimally coupled scalar on a locally de Sitter background. For noncoincident points our result agrees with the stress…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Sohyun Park , R. P. Woodard

We study a new model of scalar field with a general non-minimal kinetic coupling to itself and to the curvature, as a source of dark energy, and analyze the cosmological dynamics of this model and the issue of accelerated expansion. A wide…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 L. N. Granda , W. Cardona