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A disformal coupling between two scalar fields is considered in the context of cosmological inflation. The coupling introduces novel derivative interactions mixing the kinetic terms of the fields but without introducing superluminal or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Carsten van de Bruck , Tomi Koivisto , Chris Longden

We consider cosmological dynamics in the theory of gravity with the scalar field possessing a nonminimal kinetic coupling to gravity, $\kappa G_{\mu\nu}\phi^{\mu}\phi^{\nu}$, and the power-law potential $V(\phi)=V_0\phi^N$. Using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Maria A. Skugoreva , Sergey V. Sushkov , Alexei V. Toporensky

We study models of inflation where the scalar field $\phi$ that drives inflation is coupled non-minimally to gravity via $\xi \phi^2 R$, or where the gravity sector is enlarged by an $R^2$ term. We consider the original Higgs inflation,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Tomo Takahashi , Tommi Tenkanen

We explore inflationary cosmology in a theory where there are two scalar fields which non-minimally couple to the Ricci scalar and an additional $R^2$ term, which breaks the conformal invariance. Particularly, we investigate the slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov , Petr V. Tretyakov

We study inflation induced by (power-low) scalar curvature corrections to General Relativity. The class of inflationary scalar potentials $V(\sigma)\sim\exp[n\,\sigma]$, $n$ general parameter, is investigated in the Einsein frame and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-22 L. Sebastiani , G. Cognola , R. Myrzakulov , S. D. Odintsov , S. Zerbini

In hep-th/0506040 we discussed a classically constrained model of gravity. This theory contains known solutions of General Relativity (GR), and admits solutions that are absent in GR. Here we study cosmological implications of some of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory Gabadadze , Yanwen Shang

We consider inflation in a universe with a positive cosmological constant and a nonminimally coupled scalar field, in which the field couples both quadratically and quartically to the Ricci scalar. When considered in the Einstein frame and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-21 Dražen Glavan , Anja Marunović , Tomislav Prokopec

We investigate warm intermediate scenario of the cosmological inflation in $F(T)$ gravity in the limit of high dissipation. The inflationary expansion is driven by the scalar inflaton while the gravitational dynamics follow from the $F(T)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Mubasher Jamil , Davood Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov

We investigate the cosmic inflation within a class of the scalar-tensor model with the scalar-dependent non-minimal kinetic couplings. The inflationary dynamical potential will be applied. Using the slow-roll approximation, we compute…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Feyzollah Younesizadeh , Davoud Kamani

We propose a model for cosmic inflation which is based on an effective description of strongly interacting, nonsupersymmetric matter within the framework of dynamical Abelian projection and centerization. The underlying gauge symmetry is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ralf Hofmann , Mathias Th. Keil

We consider DHOST inflationary models with a shift symmetry leading to a de Sitter space-time at the background cosmological level. Deviations from scale invariance of the scalar and tensor perturbations follow from the breaking of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Philippe Brax , Andrei Lazanu

We study the cosmological inflation within the context of f(Q, T) gravity, wherein Q is the nonmetricity scalar and T is the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor. By choosing a linear combination of Q and T, we first analyze the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Maryam Shiravand , Saeed Fakhry , Mehrdad Farhoudi

We set up cosmological perturbation theory and study the cosmological implications of the so-called ``generalized Galileon'' developed in \cite{Deffayet:2011gz,horndeski}. This is the most general scalar field theory whose Lagrangian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-26 Xian Gao , Daniele A. Steer

We study cosmological tensor perturbations generated during de Sitter inflation in the conformal gravity with mass parameter $m^2=2H^2$. It turns out that tensor power spectrum is scale-invariant.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Yun Soo Myung , Taeyoon Moon

The apparent alignment of the cosmic microwave background multipoles on large scales challenges the standard cosmological model. Scalar field inflation is isotropic and cannot account for the observed alignment. We explore the imprints, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Christian G. Boehmer , David F. Mota

We present a framework for nonlinearly coupled scalar-tensor theory of gravity to address both inflation and core-collapse supernova problems. The unified approach is based on a novel dynamical trapping and relaxation of scalar gravity in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-16 C. H. -T. Wang , A. O. Hodson , A. St J. Murphy , T. B. Davies , J. T. Mendonca , R. Bingham

We consider the linear perturbations for the single scalar field inflation model interacting with an additional triad of scalar fields. The background solutions of the three additional scalar fields depend on spatial coordinates with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Seoktae Koh , Seyen Kouwn , O-Kab Kwon , Phillial Oh

We propose a scenario of the beginning of inflation in which the non-vacuum value of the scalar field that drives inflation develops dynamically due to the non-minimal coupling to gravity. In this scenario, inflation emerges as an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 M. V. Libanov , V. A. Rubakov , P. G. Tinyakov

We consider a k-essence model in which a single scalar field can be responsible for both primordial inflation and the present observed acceleration of the cosmological background geometry, while also admitting a nonsingular de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Alexsandre L. Ferreira Junior , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Jorge Zanelli

We derive a Higgs inflationary model in the context of holographic cosmology, where we consider a universe filled with a Higgs field non-minimally coupled to gravity in a slow-roll regime. The amplitude of density (scalar) perturbations is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Aatifa Bargach , Farida Bargach , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Taoufik Ouali