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This chapter reconsiders the concept of pitch in contemporary popular music (CPM), particularly in electronic contexts where traditional assumptions may fail. Drawing on phenomenological and inductive methods, it argues that pitch is not an…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Emmanuel Deruty

The ability of the auditory system to perceive the fundamental frequency of a sound even when this frequency is removed from the stimulus is an interesting phenomenon related to the pitch of complex sounds. This capability is known as…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2012-07-24 D. L. Gonzalez , L. Morettini , F. Sportolari , O. Rosso , J. H. E. Cartwright , O. Piro

Music information retrieval distinguishes between low- and high-level descriptions of music. Current generative AI models rely on text descriptions that are higher level than the controls familiar to studio musicians. Pitch strength, a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Emmanuel Deruty

We show that, when music pieces are cast in the form of time series of pitch variations, the concepts and tools of dynamical systems theory can be applied to the analysis of {\it temporal dynamics} in music. (i) Phase space portraits are…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jean Pierre Boon , Olivier Decroly

Timbre and pitch are the two main perceptual properties of musical sounds. Depending on the target applications, we sometimes prefer to focus on one of them, while reducing the effect of the other. Researchers have managed to hand-craft…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Yun-Ning Hung , Yi-An Chen , Yi-Hsuan Yang

An acoustic stimulus, e.g., a musical harmony, is transformed in a highly non-linear way during the hearing process in ear and brain. We study this by comparing the frequency spectrum of an input stimulus and its response spectrum in the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Maria Heinze , Lars Hausfeld , Rainer Goebel , Frieder Stolzenburg

If our aesthetic preferences are affected by fractal geometry of nature, scaling regularities would be expected to appear in all art forms, including music. While a variety of statistical tools have been proposed to analyze time series in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-04-05 John McDonough , Andrzej Herczyński

The aim of this work is to define a model based on deep learning that is able to identify different instrument timbres with as few parameters as possible. For this purpose, we have worked with classical orchestral instruments played with…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Carlos Hernandez-Olivan , Jose R. Beltran

A computational theory for classification of natural biosonar targets is developed based on the properties of an example stimulus ensemble. An extensive set of echoes (84 800) from four different foliages was transcribed into a spike code…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rolf Mueller

Two and a half millennia ago Pythagoras initiated the scientific study of the pitch of sounds; yet our understanding of the mechanisms of pitch perception remains incomplete. Physical models of pitch perception try to explain from…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Julyan H. E. Cartwright , Diego L. Gonzalez , Oreste Piro

Music is a mysterious language that conveys feeling and thoughts via different tones and timbre. For better understanding of timbre in music, we chose music data of 6 representative instruments, analysed their timbre features and classified…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Zishuo Zhao , Haoyun Wang

Distinct striation patterns are observed in the spectrograms of speech and music. This motivated us to propose three novel time-frequency features for speech-music classification. These features are extracted in two stages. First, a preset…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-06 Mrinmoy Bhattacharjee , S. R. M. Prasanna , Prithwijit Guha

Instrument recognition is a fundamental task in music information retrieval, yet little has been done to predict the presence of instruments in multi-instrument music for each time frame. This task is important for not only automatic…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Yun-Ning Hung , Yi-Hsuan Yang

Timbre allows us to distinguish between sounds even when they share the same pitch and loudness, playing an important role in music, instrument recognition, and speech. Traditional approaches, such as frequency analysis or machine learning,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Gakusei Sato , Hiroya Nakao , Riccardo Muolo

Existing work on pitch and timbre disentanglement has been mostly focused on single-instrument music audio, excluding the cases where multiple instruments are presented. To fill the gap, we propose DisMix, a generative framework in which…

Frequency discrimination is a fundamental task of the auditory system. The mammalian inner ear, or cochlea, provides a place code in which different frequencies are detected at different spatial locations. However, a temporal code based on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-05 Tobias Reichenbach , A. J. Hudspeth

Pitch is a foundational aspect of our perception of audio signals. Pitch contours are commonly used to analyze speech and music signals and as input features for many audio tasks, including music transcription, singing voice synthesis, and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-13 Max Morrison , Caedon Hsieh , Nathan Pruyne , Bryan Pardo

The perception of consonance/dissonance of musical harmonies is strongly correlated with their periodicity. This is shown in this article by consistently applying recent results from psychophysics and neuroacoustics, namely that the just…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Frieder Stolzenburg

An auditory neuron can preserve the temporal fine structure of a low-frequency tone by phase-locking its response to the stimulus. Apart from sound localization, however, little is known about the role of this temporal information for…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-09-21 Tobias Reichenbach , A. J. Hudspeth

Instrumental playing techniques such as vibratos, glissandos, and trills often denote musical expressivity, both in classical and folk contexts. However, most existing approaches to music similarity retrieval fail to describe timbre beyond…

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