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A simple and fast model for numerically calculating small-signal gain in serpentine waveguide traveling-wave tubes (TWTs) is described. In the framework of the Pierce model, we consider one-dimensional electron flow along a dispersive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Kasra Rouhi , Robert Marosi , Tarek Mealy , Alexander Figotin , Filippo Capolino

The interaction between a linear electron beam and a guided electromagnetic wave is studied in the contest of exceptional points of degeneracy (EPD) supported by such an interactive system. The study focuses on the case of a linear beam…

Periodic arrays of sub-wavelength holes, due to a variety of applications (sensors, polarizers, filters) and unique abilities in manipulating different characteristics of impinging light, have been the subject of many studies in recent…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Mohammad Pasdari-Kia , Mohammad Memarian , Amin Khavasi

Abstract We introduce a practical method for modeling the small-signal behavior of frequency-dispersive and inhomogeneous helix-type traveling-wave tube (TWT) amplifiers based on a generalization of the one-dimensional Pierce model. Our…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Robert Marosi , Kasra Rouhi , Tarek Mealy , Alexander Figotin , Filippo Capolino

Formally capturing the transition from a continuous model to a discrete model is investigated using model based refinement techniques. A very simple model for stopping (eg. of a train) is developed in both the continuous and discrete…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-06-22 Richard Banach , Huibiao Zhu , Wen Su , Runlei Huang

To simulate traveling-wave tubes (TWTs) in time domain and more generally the wave-particle interaction in vacuum devices, we developed the DIscrete MOdel with HAmiltonian approach (dimoha) as an alternative to current particle-in-cell…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Damien Minenna , Yves Elskens , Frédéric André , Alexandre Poyé , Jérôme Puech , Fabrice Doveil

An essential part of nondestructive testing and experimental modeling of waveguides is the decomposition of propagating wave patterns. The traveling wave ratio is a measure of partial reflections assisting in quantifying the pureness of a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Yoav Vered , Izhak Bucher

This paper presents a time discretization of the robust exact filtering differentiator, a sliding mode differentiator coupled to filter, which provides a suitable approximation to the derivatives of some noisy signals. This proposal takes…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 J. E. Carvajal-Rubio , J. D. Sánchez-Torres , M. Defoort , A. G. Loukianov , M. Djemai

Discrete-time models are very convenient to simulate a nonlinear system on a computer. In order to build the discrete-time simulation models for the nonlinear feedback systems (which is a very important class of systems in many…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Rishi Relan , Johan Schoukens

This paper provides a comparative analysis of impedance models for power electronic converters and systems for the purpose of stability investigations. Such models can be divided into either decoupled models or matrix models. A decoupled…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Atle Rygg , Marta Molinas , Chen Zhang , Xu Cai

In this study, we demonstrate simplified equivalent circuit models to effectively approximate responses of recently reported waveform-selective metasurfaces that distinguish different electromagnetic waves even at the same frequency…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Kosei Asano , Tomoyuki Nakasha , Hiroki Wakatsuchi

We discuss the envelope modulation assumption of frequency-domain models of traveling wave tubes (TWTs) and test its consistency with the Maxwell equations. We compare the predictions of usual frequency-domain models with those of a new…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Stéphane Théveny , Frédéric André , Yves Elskens

We point out some problems with the previously-proposed phase diagram of the $Z_6$ spin models. Consideration of the diagram near to the decoupling surface using both exact and approximate arguments suggests a modification which remedies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrick Dorey , Paolo Provero , Roberto Tateo , Stefano Vinti

In this paper we focus on a discrete physical model describing granular crystals, whose equations of motion can be described by a system of differential difference equations (DDEs). After revisiting earlier continuum approximations, we…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Su Yang , Gino Biondini , Christopher Chong , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

Traveling wave tube (TWT) is a powerful vacuum electronic device used to amplify radio-frequency (RF) signals with numerous applications, including radar, television and telephone satellite communications. TWT design in a nutshell comprises…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Alexander Figotin

A discrete-time end-to-end fiber-optical channel model is derived based on the first-order perturbation approach. The model relates the discrete-time input symbol sequences of co-propagating wavelength channels to the received symbol…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-18 Felix Frey , Johannes K. Fischer , Robert F. H. Fischer

This paper presents an improved compact model for TeraFETs employing a nonlinear transmission line approach to describe the non-uniform carrier density oscillations and electron inertia effects in the TeraFET channels. By calculating the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Xueqing Liu , Yuhui Zhang , Trond Ytterdal , Michael Shur

In this letter, we investigate the coherent tunneling process of photons between a defected circular resonator and a waveguide based on the recently developed discrete coordinate scattering methods (L. Zhou et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 101,…

光学 · 物理学 2008-10-30 Jun Yang , H. Dong , C. P. Sun

In this paper the dynamics of Pierce diode with overcritical current under the influence of delay feedback is investigated. The system without feedback demonstrates complex behaviour including chaotic regimes. The possibility of oscillation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander E. Hramov , Irene S. Rempen

In fabricating the first X-Band RDDS (Rounded Damped Detuned Structure) accelerator structure, microwave measurements are made on short groups of discs prior to bonding the discs of the entire structure. The design dispersion curves are…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-03-12 R. M. Jones , T. Higo , Y. Higashi , N. Toge , N. M. Kroll , R. J. Loewen , R. H. Miller , J. W. Wang
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