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In designing personalized ranking algorithms, it is desirable to encourage a high precision at the top of the ranked list. Existing methods either seek a smooth convex surrogate for a non-smooth ranking metric or directly modify updating…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-15 Kuan Liu , Prem Natarajan

Low-rank matrix approximation is one of the central concepts in machine learning, with applications in dimension reduction, de-noising, multivariate statistical methodology, and many more. A recent extension to LRMA is called low-rank…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-24 Elena Tuzhilina , Trevor Hastie

We are interested in the large-scale learning of Mahalanobis distances, with a particular focus on person re-identification. We propose a metric learning formulation called Weighted Approximate Rank Component Analysis (WARCA). WARCA…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 Cijo Jose , Francois Fleuret

Fast and efficient AI inference is increasingly important, and recent models that directly learn low-level logic operations have achieved state-of-the-art performance. However, existing logic neural networks incur high training costs,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Lino Gerlach , Thore Gerlach , Liv Våge , Elliott Kauffman , Isobel Ojalvo

In recommendation systems, there has been a growth in the number of recommendable items (# of movies, music, products). When the set of recommendable items is large, training and evaluation of item recommendation models becomes…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Anushya Subbiah , Steffen Rendle , Vikram Aggarwal

Aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences through reinforcement learning (RLHF) can lead to reward hacking, where LLMs exploit failures in the reward model (RM) to achieve seemingly high rewards without meeting the…

Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) aligns large language models (LLMs) by encouraging their generations to have high rewards, using a reward model trained on human preferences. To prevent the forgetting of pre-trained…

We propose a new model for supervised learning to rank. In our model, the relevance labels are assumed to follow a categorical distribution whose probabilities are constructed based on a scoring function. We optimize the training objective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Siamak Zamani Dadaneh , Shahin Boluki , Mingyuan Zhou , Xiaoning Qian

Learning-to-Rank (LTR) is a supervised machine learning approach that constructs models specifically designed to order a set of items or documents based on their relevance or importance to a given query or context. Despite significant…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Camilo Gomez , Pengyang Wang , Yanjie Fu

We propose Stochastic Weight Averaging in Parallel (SWAP), an algorithm to accelerate DNN training. Our algorithm uses large mini-batches to compute an approximate solution quickly and then refines it by averaging the weights of multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-09 Vipul Gupta , Santiago Akle Serrano , Dennis DeCoste

Multi-Task Learning (MTL) has achieved success in various fields. However, how to balance different tasks to achieve good performance is a key problem. To achieve the task balancing, there are many works to carefully design dynamical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-28 Baijiong Lin , Feiyang Ye , Yu Zhang , Ivor W. Tsang

Random backpropagation (RBP) is a variant of the backpropagation algorithm for training neural networks, where the transpose of the forward matrices are replaced by fixed random matrices in the calculation of the weight updates. It is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Pierre Baldi , Peter Sadowski , Zhiqin Lu

Large-batch training has been essential in leveraging large-scale datasets and models in deep learning. While it is computationally beneficial to use large batch sizes, it often requires a specially designed learning rate (LR) schedule to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Chiheon Kim , Saehoon Kim , Jongmin Kim , Donghoon Lee , Sungwoong Kim

Training neural networks with large batch is of fundamental significance to deep learning. Large batch training remarkably reduces the amount of training time but has difficulties in maintaining accuracy. Recent works have put forward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Jeffrey Fong , Siwei Chen , Kaiqi Chen

Meta-learning leverages related source tasks to learn an initialization that can be quickly fine-tuned to a target task with limited labeled examples. However, many popular meta-learning algorithms, such as model-agnostic meta-learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-24 Diana Cai , Rishit Sheth , Lester Mackey , Nicolo Fusi

Continual learning algorithms which keep the parameters of new tasks close to that of previous tasks, are popular in preventing catastrophic forgetting in sequential task learning settings. However, 1) the performance for the new continual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Wei Cong , Yang Cong , Gan Sun , Yuyang Liu , Jiahua Dong

Example weighting algorithm is an effective solution to the training bias problem, however, most previous typical methods are usually limited to human knowledge and require laborious tuning of hyperparameters. In this paper, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Zhenmao Li , Yichao Wu , Ken Chen , Yudong Wu , Shunfeng Zhou , Jiaheng Liu , Junjie Yan

Nearly all model algorithms used in machine learning use two different sets of parameters: the training parameters and the meta-parameters (hyperparameters). While the training parameters are learned during the training phase, the values of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Razvan Andonie , Adrian-Catalin Florea

Most combinatorial optimization problems can be formulated as mixed integer linear programming (MILP), in which branch-and-bound (B\&B) is a general and widely used method. Recently, learning to branch has become a hot research topic in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Qingyu Qu , Xijun Li , Yunfan Zhou , Jia Zeng , Mingxuan Yuan , Jie Wang , Jinhu Lv , Kexin Liu , Kun Mao

Multilayer perceptron (MLP), one of the most fundamental neural networks, is extensively utilized for classification and regression tasks. In this paper, we establish a new generalization error bound, which reveals how the variance of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Feijiang Li , Liuya Zhang , Jieting Wang , Tao Yan , Yuhua Qian
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