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In this paper we explore the possibility of a steady-state entanglement of two two-level atoms inside a pumped cavity by taking into account cavity leakage and the spontaneous emission of photons by the atoms. We describe the system in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hideomi Nihira , C. R. Stroud

An SU(2) lattice gauge theory with two doublets of complex scalar fields is considered. All continuous symmetries are identified and, using the nonperturbative methods of lattice field theory, the phase diagram is mapped out by direct…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-09-02 Randy Lewis , R. M. Woloshyn

We consider a gas of ultracold two-level atoms confined in a cavity, taking into account for atomic center-of-mass motion and cavity mode variations. We use the generalized Dicke model, and analyze separately the cases of a Gaussian, and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jonas Larson , Maciej Lewenstein

We propose a scheme for the generation of entangled states for two atoms trapped in separate cavities coupled to each other. The scheme is based on the competition between the unitary dynamics induced by the classical fields and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Li-Tuo Shen , Xin-Yu Chen , Zhen-Biao Yang , Huai-Zhi Wu , Shi-Biao Zheng

We investigate the ground-state properties and quantum phase transitions of an ensemble consisting of $N$ four-level atoms within an optical cavity coupled to the single cavity mode and external laser fields. The system is described by an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Jinling Lian , Ran Huang , Chao Gao , Lixian Yu , Qi-Feng Liang , Wu-Ming Liu

Creation and manipulation of non-classical states of light is rapidly becoming the focus of modern attosecond science. Here, we demonstrate numerically how interaction with such states can trigger the emergence of a many-body system with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Nikolai D. Klimkin , Misha Ivanov

We present a scheme to generate steady-state atomic spin squeezing in a cavity QED system using cavity-mediated Raman transitions to engineer effective atom-photon interactions, which include both linear and nonlinear (dispersive)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Stuart J Masson , Scott Parkins

We investigate the finite-size Dicke model with photon leakage. It is shown that the symmetry breaking states, which are characterized by non-vanishing $\langle \hat{a} \rangle \neq 0$ and correspond to the ground states in the superradiant…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Ryosuke Imai , Yoshiya Yamanaka

The Dicke model (DM) serves as a paradigm for understanding collective light-matter interactions. We introduce the chiral Dicke model, a generalization where an atomic ensemble couples to a two-mode cavity via chiral interactions. Unlike…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Nikolay Yegovtsev , Sayan Choudhury , W. Vincent Liu

We investigate Ramsey spectroscopy performed on a synchronized ensemble of two-level atoms. The synchronization is induced by the collective coupling of the atoms to a heavily damped mode of an optical cavity. We show that, in principle,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Minghui Xu , M. J. Holland

The evolution of a Raman coupled three-level lambda atom with two quantized cavity modes is studied in the large detuning case; i.e. when the upper atomic level can be adiabatically eliminated. Particularly the situation when the two modes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Larson , B. M. Garraway

We investigate the physics of a gas of ultracold atoms coupled to three single-mode optical cavities and transversely pumped with a laser. Recent work has demonstrated that, for two cavities, the $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ symmetries of each cavity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Ezequiel Rodríguez Chiacchio , Andreas Nunnenkamp

Deflection of atoms in \Lambda-type configuration passing through two crossed standing light waves is proposed for probing and visualization of atomic superposition states. For this goal, we use both the large-dispersive and Raman-resonant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Gor A. Abovyan , Gagik P. Djotyan , Gagik Yu. Kryuchkyan

The concepts of symmetry and its breakdown are investigated in two different terms according to whether the resulting asymmetry is universal or only obtained for a special configuration: we shall illustrate this by considering in the first…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Luca Fabbri

We realize an open version of the Dicke model by coupling two hyperfine ground states using two cavity-assisted Raman transitions. The interaction due to only one of the couplings is described by the Tavis-Cummings model and we observe a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Markus P. Baden , Kyle J. Arnold , Arne L. Grimsmo , Scott Parkins , Murray D. Barrett

Dicke states form a class of entangled states that has attracted much attention for their applications in various quantum algorithms. They emerge as eigenstates of the Tavis-Cummings Hamiltonian, a simplification of the Dicke model, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Arthur Vesperini , Roberto Franzosi

Decoherence in realistic quantum platforms motivates a mixed-state notion of topological phases of matter, including average symmetry-protected topological (ASPT) phases. Alongside this progress, generalized symmetries--notably…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Linhao Li , Zhen Bi , Weiguang Cao

We show the absence of continuous symmetry breaking in 2D lattice systems without any smoothness assumptions on the interaction. We treat certain cases of interactions with integrable singularities. We also present cases of singular…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-25 Dima Ioffe , Senya Shlosman , Yvan Velenik

We present a new variant of the geometry reconstruction approach for the formulation of atomistic/continuum coupling methods (a/c methods). For multi-body nearest-neighbour interactions on the 2D triangular lattice, we show that patch test…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-10-04 Christoph Ortner , Lei Zhang

We study a generalization of the well-known Dicke model, using two dissimilar atoms in the regime of ultrastrongly coupled cavity quantum electrodynamics. Our theory uses gauge invariant master equations, which yields consistent results in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Kamran Akbari , Will Salmon , Franco Nori , Stephen Hughes
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