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相关论文: Dissipation in the Generalized Gibbs Ensemble

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Recent experiments with quantum simulators using ultracold atoms and superconducting qubits have demonstrated the potential of controlled dissipation as a versatile tool for realizing correlated many-body states. However, determining the…

We show that the dynamical symmetry exists in dissipative quantum many-body systems. Under constraints on both Hamiltonian and dissipation parts, the time evolution of particular observables can be symmetric between repulsive and attractive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Yi Zheng , Shuo Yang

When a parameter quench is performed in an isolated quantum system with a complete set of constants of motion, its out of equilibrium dynamics is considered to be well captured by the Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE), characterized by a set…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Lorenzo Rossi , Fabrizio Dolcini , Fabio Cavaliere , Niccolò Traverso Ziani , Maura Sassetti , Fausto Rossi

We discuss an open driven-dissipative many-body system, in which the competition of unitary Hamiltonian and dissipative Liouvillian dynamics leads to a nonequilibrium phase transition. It shares features of a quantum phase transition in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-06 Sebastian Diehl , Andrea Tomadin , Andrea Micheli , Rosario Fazio , Peter Zoller

Gaussian models provide an excellent effective description of many quantum many-body systems ranging from condensed matter systems all the way to neutron stars. Gaussian states are common at equilibrium when the interactions are weak.…

We reconsider the non-equilibrium dynamics of closed quantum systems. In particular we focus on the thermalization of integrable systems. Here we show how the generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE) can be constructed as the best approximation to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Dries Sels , Michiel Wouters

Recent experimental advances in ultrafast phenomena have triggered renewed interest in the dynamics of correlated quantum systems away from equilibrium. We review nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory studies of both the transient and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Herbert F. Fotso , James K. Freericks

Adiabatic (or reversible) processes are the key concept unifying our understanding of thermodynamics and dynamical systems. Reversibility in the thermodynamic sense is understood as entropy-preserving processes, such as in the idealized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Rohan Banerjee , Shahyad Khamnei , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Stewart Morawetz

The generalized Gibbs ensemble (GGE), which involves multiple conserved quantities other than the Hamiltonian, has served as the statistical-mechanical description of the long-time behavior for several isolated integrable quantum systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Kouhei Fukai , Yuji Nozawa , Koji Kawahara , Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda

We consider the dynamics of a quantum system immersed in a dilute gas at thermodynamics equilibrium using a quantum Markovian master equation derived by applying the low-density limit technique. It is shown that the Gibbs state at the bath…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Robert Alicki , Milan Šindelka , David Gelbwaser-Klimovsky

By considering a solvable driven-dissipative quantum model, we demonstrate that continuous second order phase transitions in dissipative systems may occur without an accompanying spontaneous symmetry breaking. As such, the underlying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Julia Hannukainen , Jonas Larson

We prove the approach to equilibrium of quenched isolated quantum systems for which the change in the Hamiltonian brought about by the quench satisfies a certain closed commutator algebra with all the extensive integrals of motion of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-01 E. Solano-Carrillo

By modelling heat engines as driven multi-partite system we show that their dissipation can be expressed in terms of the lag (relative entropy) between the perturbed state of each partition and their equilibrium state, and the correlations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Michele Campisi , Rosario Fazio

We investigate the effects of dissipation on the quantum dynamics of many-body systems at quantum transitions, especially considering those of the first order. This issue is studied within the paradigmatic one-dimensional quantum Ising…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Giovanni Di Meglio , Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

Control by dissipation, or environment engineering, constitutes an important methodology within quantum coherent control which was proposed to improve the robustness and scalability of quantum control systems. The system-environment…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Yu Pan , Valery Ugrinovskii , Matthew R. James

Driven quantum systems coupled to an environment typically exhibit effectively thermal behavior with relaxational dynamics near criticality. However, a different qualitative behavior might be expected in the weakly dissipative limit due to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Daniel A. Paz , Mohammad F. Maghrebi

When an isolated system is brought in contact with a heat bath its final energy is random and follows the Gibbs distribution -- a cornerstone of statistical physics. The system's energy can also be changed by performing non-adiabatic work…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Guy Bunin , Luca D'Alessio , Yariv Kafri , Anatoli Polkovnikov

We obtain the steady-state phase diagram of a transverse field XY spin chain coupled at its ends to magnetic reservoirs held at different magnetic potentials. In the long-time limit, the magnetization bias across the system generates a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Tharnier O. Puel , Stefano Chesi , Stefan Kirchner , Pedro Ribeiro

Dissipative processes in non-equilibrium many-body systems are fundamentally different than their equilibrium counterparts. Such processes are of great importance for the understanding of relaxation in single molecule devices. As a detailed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dvira Segal , David R. Reichman , Andrew J. Millis

In generic classical and quantum many-body systems, where typically energy and particle number are the only conserved quantities, stationary states are described by thermal equilibrium. In contrast, integrable systems showcase an infinite…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Alvise Bastianello , Alexey Tikan , Francois Copie , Stephane Randoux , Pierre Suret