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相关论文: Directed flow in heavy-ion collisions and its impl…

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We report measurements of the directed flow ($v_{1}$) for charged kaons, $\phi$ mesons, and $K^{*0}$ resonances in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 14.5, 19.6, and 27 GeV. This analysis includes the first-ever $v_{1}$ measurement for…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Md Nasim

In this note, we present the directed flow $v_1$ measurements of protons from Xe+Cs(I) collisions at 3.8 AGeV (BM@N run8). We show the datasets, event and track selection cuts, centrality definition, event plane reconstruction and…

We discuss a hybrid equation of state (EoS) that fulfills constraints for mass-radius relationships and cooling of compact stars. The quark matter EoS is obtained from a Polyakov-loop Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model with color…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-27 D. B. Blaschke , F. Sandin , V. V. Skokov , S. Typel

The directed flow ($v_1$) of identified hadrons ($\pi^{\pm}, K^{\pm}, p, \bar{p}, \phi, \Lambda$, and $\bar{\Lambda}$) is studied in symmetric nuclear collisions (O+O, Cu+Cu, Ru+Ru, Au+Au, and U+U) at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Vipul Bairathi , Kishora Nayak

It was recently shown that fluctuations in the initial geometry of a heavy ion collision generally result in a dipole asymmetry of the distribution of outgoing particles. This asymmetry, unlike the usual directed flow, is expected to be…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Matthew Luzum , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

It has been proposed that strong electromagnetic fields produced in the early stages of heavy-ion collisions can lead to splitting of the rapidity-odd directed flow of positive and negative hadrons. For light hadrons, the interpretation of…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Ashik Ikbal Sheikh , Declan Keane , Prithwish Tribedy

The rapidity dependent directed flow of particles produced in a relativistic heavy ion collision can be generated in the hydrodynamic expansion of a tilted source. The asymmetry of the pressure leads to a build up of a directed flow of…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Piotr Bozek

Within a transport model coupled with a microscopic coalescence model, the directed and elliptic flows of protons and deuterons as well as their scalling properties are studied in the centrality of 20-30% Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Huan Du , Gao-Feng Wei , Gao-Chan Yong

We investigate the excitation function of directed flow, which can provide a clear signature of the creation of the QGP and demonstrate that the minimum of the directed flow does not correspond to the softest point of the EoS for isentropic…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 K. Paech , M. Reiter , A. Dumitru , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

The directed and elliptic flow in collisions of $^{112}Sn$ + $^{112}Sn$ at energies from 35 to 90 MeV/nucleon were studied in an isospin-dependent quantum molecule dynamics model (IQMD). With increasing incident energy, the directed flow…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Y. Zhang , Y. G. Ma , L. P. Yu , W. Q. Shen , X. Z. Cai , D. Q. Fang , P. Y. Hu , C. Zhong , D. D. Han

We investigate the excitation function of quark-gluon plasma formation and of directed in-plane flow of nucleons in the energy range of the BNL-AGS and for the E(Lab)=40AGeV Pb+Pb collisions performed recently at the CERN-SPS. We employ the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Brachmann , A. Dumitru , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

We study the directed flow of identified particles in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\text{NN}}=7.7$ to 62.4 GeV. The Glauber model is extended to include both a tilted deformation of the QGP fireball with respect to the longitudinal…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Ze-Fang Jiang , Xiang-Yu Wu , Shanshan Cao , Ben-Wei Zhang

We present STAR's measurements of directed flow for charged hadrons in Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} = 200$ GeV and 62.4 GeV, as a function of pseudorapidity, transverse momentum and centrality. We find that directed…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gang Wang

Heavy-ion collision experiments offer a unique opportunity to explore the early stages of the Universe by creating matter under extreme conditions of high temperature and baryon density. The properties of such matter are governed by the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Elena Bratkovskaya , Jörg Aichelin

Radial and elliptic flow in non-central heavy ion collisions can constrain the effective Equation of State(EoS) of the excited nuclear matter. To this end, a model combining relativistic hydrodynamics and a hadronic transport code(RQMD…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. Teaney , J. Lauret , E. V. Shuryak

We study proton-gold collisions at RHIC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV within the Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) off-shell transport approach, investigating the influence of the intense electromagnetic fields generated in these small…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Lucia Oliva , Pierre Moreau , Vadim Voronyuk , Elena Bratkovskaya

Bayesian methods are used to constrain the density dependence of the QCD Equation of State (EoS) for dense nuclear matter using the data of mean transverse kinetic energy and elliptic flow of protons from heavy ion collisions (HIC), in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Manjunath Omana Kuttan , Jan Steinheimer , Kai Zhou , Horst Stoecker

The measurement of the elliptic flow, $v_{2}$, provides a powerful tool for studying the properties of hot and dense medium created in high-energy nuclear collisions. We present the measurement of $v_{2}$ of multi-strange hadrons ($\phi$,…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Shusu Shi

We present the detail of a newly developed relativistic transport model (ART 1.0) for high energy heavy-ion collisions. Using this model, we first study the general collision dynamics between heavy ions at the AGS energies. We then show…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Bao-An Li , Che Ming Ko

The collective flow provides valuable insights into the anisotropic expansion of particles produced in heavy-ion collisions and is sensitive to the equation of the state of nuclear matter in high-baryon-density regions. In this paper, we…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Shaowei Lan , Zuowen Liu , Like Liu , Shusu Shi