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Improving a result of Dyer, Frieze and Greenhill [Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 2015], we determine the $q$-colorability threshold in random $k$-uniform hypergraphs up to an additive error of $\ln 2+\varepsilon_q$, where…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Peter Ayre , Amin Coja-Oghlan , Catherine Greenhill

Counting the number of independent sets for a bipartite graph (#BIS) plays a crucial role in the study of approximate counting. It has been conjectured that there is no fully polynomial-time (randomized) approximation scheme (FPTAS/FPRAS)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-09 Jingcheng Liu , Pinyan Lu

An edge cover of a graph is a set of edges such that every vertex has at least an adjacent edge in it. Previously, approximation algorithm for counting edge covers is only known for 3 regular graphs and it is randomized. We design a very…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-04 Chengyu Lin , Jingcheng Liu , Pinyan Lu

It is shown that any graph with maximum degree $\Delta$ in which the average degree of the induced subgraph on the set of all neighbors of any vertex exceeds $\frac{6k^2}{6k^2 + 1}\Delta + k + 6$ is either $(\Delta - k)$-colorable or…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-02 Landon Rabern

We examine various perspectives on the decay of correlation for the uniform distribution over proper $q$-edge colorings of graphs with maximum degree $\Delta$. First, we establish the coupling independence property when $q\ge 3\Delta$ for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Zejia Chen , Yulin Wang , Chihao Zhang , Zihan Zhang

We examine the problem of almost-uniform sampling proper $q$-colorings of a graph whose maximum degree is $\Delta$. A famous result, discovered independently by Jerrum(1995) and Salas and Sokal(1997), is that, assuming $q > (2+\delta)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Weiming Feng , Thomas P. Hayes , Yitong Yin

Let $H$ be a triple system with maximum degree $d>1$ and let $r>10^7\sqrt{d}\log^{2}d$. Then $H$ has a proper vertex coloring with $r$ colors such that any two color classes differ in size by at most one. The bound on $r$ is sharp in order…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-05-25 Hal Kierstead , Dhruv Mubayi

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a hypergraph of maximal vertex degree $\Delta$, such that each its hyperedge contains at least $\delta$ vertices. Let $k=\lceil\frac{2\Delta}{\delta}\rceil$. We prove that (i) The hypergraph $\mathcal{H}$ admits proper…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-29 Nick Gravin , Dmitrii Karpov

For integer q>1, we derive edge q-colouring models for (i) the Tutte polynomial of a graph G on the hyperbola H_q, (ii) the symmetric weight enumerator of the set of group-valued q-flows of G, and (iii) a more general vertex colouring model…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-07-17 Andrew J. Goodall

In this paper we study fractional coloring from the angle of distributed computing. Fractional coloring is the linear relaxation of the classical notion of coloring, and has many applications, in particular in scheduling. It was proved by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Nicolas Bousquet , Louis Esperet , François Pirot

We study the problem of counting $k$-hypergraphlets, an interesting but surprisingly ignored primitive, with the aim of understanding whether efficient algorithms exist. To this end, we consider color coding, a well-known technique for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Marco Bressan , Stefano Clemente , Giacomo Fumagalli

We obtain the following new coloring results: * A 3-colorable graph on $n$ vertices with maximum degree~$\Delta$ can be colored, in polynomial time, using $O((\Delta \log\Delta)^{1/3} \cdot\log{n})$ colors. This slightly improves an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Eran Halperin , Ram Nathaniel , Uri Zwick

We study a generalization of the classical Hajnal-Szemer\'edi theorem to vertex-weighted graphs. Given a graph with nonnegative vertex weights, a coloring is called $\alpha$-approximately equitable up to one vertex ($\alpha$-EQ1) if, for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Siddharth Barman , Vignesh Viswanathan

A linearly ordered (LO) $k$-colouring of a hypergraph assigns to each vertex a colour from the set $\{0,1,\ldots,k-1\}$ in such a way that each hyperedge has a unique maximum element. Barto, Batistelli, and Berg conjectured that it is…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-03 Johan Håstad , Björn Martinsson , Tamio-Vesa Nakajima , Stanislav Živný

Given a graphical model (GM), computing its partition function is the most essential inference task, but it is computationally intractable in general. To address the issue, iterative approximation algorithms exploring certain local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Sejun Park , Eunho Yang , Se-Young Yun , Jinwoo Shin

At most how many (proper) q-colorings does a regular graph admit? Galvin and Tetali conjectured that among all n-vertex, d-regular graphs with 2d|n, none admits more q-colorings than the disjoint union of n/2d copies of the complete…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-05-15 David Galvin

We study Markov chains for randomly sampling $k$-colorings of a graph with maximum degree $\Delta$. Our main result is a polynomial upper bound on the mixing time of the single-site update chain known as the Glauber dynamics for planar…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-01 Thomas P. Hayes , Juan C. Vera , Eric Vigoda

Graph coloring problems are a central topic of study in the theory of algorithms. We study the problem of partially coloring partially colorable graphs. For $\alpha \leq 1$ and $k \in \mathbb{Z}^+$, we say that a graph $G=(V,E)$ is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Suprovat Ghoshal , Anand Louis , Rahul Raychaudhury

In this paper we present a deterministic CONGEST algorithm to compute an $O(k\Delta)$-vertex coloring in $O(\Delta/k)+\log^* n$ rounds, where $\Delta$ is the maximum degree of the network graph and $1\leq k\leq O(\Delta)$ can be freely…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Yannic Maus

In this paper we introduce a new approach for approximately counting in bounded degree systems with higher-order constraints. Our main result is an algorithm to approximately count the number of solutions to a CNF formula $\Phi$ when the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Ankur Moitra