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Physical activity energy expenditure (PAEE) can be measured from breath-by-breath respiratory data, which can serve as a reference. Alternatively, PAEE can be predicted from the body movements, which can be measured and estimated with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Shuhao Que , Remco Poelarends , Peter Veltink , Miriam Vollenbroek-Hutten , Ying Wang

Device free activity recognition and monitoring has become a promising research area with increasing public interest in pattern of life monitoring and chronic health conditions. This paper proposes a novel framework for in-home Wi-Fi…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Qingchao Chen , Bo Tan , Kevin Chetty , Karl Woodbridge

In near future, vulnerable road users (VRUs) such as cyclists and pedestrians will be equipped with smart devices and wearables which are capable to communicate with intelligent vehicles and other traffic participants. Road users are then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Maarten Bieshaar , Malte Depping , Jan Schneegans , Bernhard Sick

Smartphones, smartwatches, fitness trackers, and ad-hoc wearable devices are being increasingly used to monitor human activities. Data acquired by the hosted sensors are usually processed by machine-learning-based algorithms to classify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Daniela Micucci , Marco Mobilio , Paolo Napoletano

Assistive devices, such as exoskeletons and prostheses, have revolutionized the field of rehabilitation and mobility assistance. Efficiently detecting transitions between different activities, such as walking, stair ascending and…

Human activity recognition (HAR) research has increased in recent years due to its applications in mobile health monitoring, activity recognition, and patient rehabilitation. The typical approach is training a HAR classifier offline with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-24 Sizhe An , Ganapati Bhat , Suat Gumussoy , Umit Ogras

Various hardware accelerators have been developed for energy-efficient and real-time inference of neural networks on edge devices. However, most training is done on high-performance GPUs or servers, and the huge memory and computing costs…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Kaiqi Zhang , Cole Hawkins , Xiyuan Zhang , Cong Hao , Zheng Zhang

This paper considers the problem of casual heart rate tracking during intensive physical exercise using simultaneous 2 channel photoplethysmographic (PPG) and 3 dimensional (3D) acceleration signals recorded from wrist. This is a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi , Ehsan Asadi , Mohsen Eskandari , Shahrzad Kiani , Farrokh Marvasti

Recently, deep learning (DL) methods have been introduced very successfully into human activity recognition (HAR) scenarios in ubiquitous and wearable computing. Especially the prospect of overcoming the need for manual feature design…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Yu Guan , Thomas Ploetz

In this work we investigate intra-day patterns of activity on a population of 7,261 users of mobile health wearable devices and apps. We show that: (1) using intra-day step and sleep data recorded from passive trackers significantly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-06 Tom Quisel , David C. Kale , Luca Foschini

A person's movement or relative positioning can be effectively captured by different types of sensors and corresponding sensor output can be utilized in various manipulative techniques for the classification of different human activities.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Utsab Saha , Sawradip Saha , Tahmid Kabir , Shaikh Anowarul Fattah , Mohammad Saquib

Wearable devices enable theoretically continuous, longitudinal monitoring of physiological measurements like step count, energy expenditure, and heart rate. Although the classification of abnormal cardiac rhythms such as atrial fibrillation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-28 Jessica Torres Soto , Euan Ashley

Background. Wearable accelerometry devices allow collection of high-density activity data in large epidemiological studies both in-the-lab as well as in-the-wild (free-living). Such data can be used to detect and identify periods of…

Human activity recognition is critical for applications such as early intervention and health analytics. Traditional activity recognition relies on inertial measurement units (IMUs), which are resource intensive and require calibration.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-25 Sina Montazeri , Waltenegus Dargie , Yunhe Feng , Kewei Sha

Classification algorithms aim to predict an unknown label (e.g., a quality class) for a new instance (e.g., a product). Therefore, training samples (instances and labels) are used to deduct classification hypotheses. Often, it is relatively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Daniel Kottke , Jim Schellinger , Denis Huseljic , Bernhard Sick

Conventional stress monitoring relies on episodic, symptom-focused interventions, missing the need for continuous, accessible, and cost-efficient solutions. State-of-the-art approaches use rigid, silicon-based wearables, which, though…

Wearable accelerometers enable large-scale health monitoring, yet learning robust human-activity representations has been constrained by scarce labeled data. While self-supervised learning offers a remedy, existing methods treat sensor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Prithviraj Tarale , Kiet Chu , Abhishek Varghese , Kai-Chun Liu , Maxwell A. Xu , Mohit Iyyer , Sunghoon I. Lee

With the rise of the Internet of Things (IoT), more sensors are deployed around us, covering a wide range of applications from industry and agriculture to urban environments such as smart cities. Throughout these applications the sensors…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Victor Luder , Michele Magno

Much of the energy consumption in buildings is due to HVAC systems, which has motivated several recent studies on making these systems more energy- efficient. Occupancy and activity are two important aspects, which need to be correctly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Rajib Rana , Brano Kusy , Josh Wall , Wen Hu

Low physical activity levels in the intensive care units (ICU) patients have been linked to adverse clinical outcomes. Therefore, there is a need for continuous and objective measurement of physical activity in the ICU to quantify the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Anis Davoudi , Patrick J. Tighe , Azra Bihorac , Parisa Rashidi