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Deep neural networks typically outperform more traditional machine learning models in their ability to classify complex data, and yet is not clear how the individual hidden layers of a deep network contribute to the overall classification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Achim Schilling , Claus Metzner , Jonas Rietsch , Richard Gerum , Holger Schulze , Patrick Krauss

DeepTensor is a computationally efficient framework for low-rank decomposition of matrices and tensors using deep generative networks. We decompose a tensor as the product of low-rank tensor factors (e.g., a matrix as the outer product of…

Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) is the only non-invasive approach for estimation of intra-voxel tissue microarchitecture and reconstruction of in vivo neural pathways for the human brain. With improvement in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-21 Vishwesh Nath , Sudhir K. Pathak , Kurt G. Schilling , Walt Schneider , Bennett A. Landman

A brain tumor consists of cells showing abnormal brain growth. The area of the brain tumor significantly affects choosing the type of treatment and following the course of the disease during the treatment. At the same time, pictures of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-08 Pegah Ahadian , Maryam Babaei , Kourosh Parand

In this paper we present a novel method to increase the spatial resolution of depth images. We combine a deep fully convolutional network with a non-local variational method in a deep primal-dual network. The joint network computes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-29 Gernot Riegler , David Ferstl , Matthias Rüther , Horst Bischof

We present a Gaussian kernel loss function and training algorithm for convolutional neural networks that can be directly applied to both distance metric learning and image classification problems. Our method treats all training features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Benjamin J. Meyer , Ben Harwood , Tom Drummond

We present 3DVNet, a novel multi-view stereo (MVS) depth-prediction method that combines the advantages of previous depth-based and volumetric MVS approaches. Our key idea is the use of a 3D scene-modeling network that iteratively updates a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Alexander Rich , Noah Stier , Pradeep Sen , Tobias Höllerer

We introduce a View-Volume convolutional neural network (VVNet) for inferring the occupancy and semantic labels of a volumetric 3D scene from a single depth image. The VVNet concatenates a 2D view CNN and a 3D volume CNN with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-15 Yu-Xiao Guo , Xin Tong

Inspired by certain optimization solvers, the deep unfolding network (DUN) has attracted much attention in recent years for image compressed sensing (CS). However, there still exist the following two issues: 1) In existing DUNs, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Wenxue Cui , Xiaopeng Fan , Jian Zhang , Debin Zhao

We investigate the use of Deep Neural Networks for the classification of image datasets where texture features are important for generating class-conditional discriminative representations. To this end, we first derive the size of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Saikat Basu , Manohar Karki , Robert DiBiano , Supratik Mukhopadhyay , Sangram Ganguly , Ramakrishna Nemani , Shreekant Gayaka

We develop a novel deep contour detection algorithm with a top-down fully convolutional encoder-decoder network. Our proposed method, named TD-CEDN, solves two important issues in this low-level vision problem: (1) learning multi-scale and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-13 Yahui Liu , Jian Yao , Li Li , Xiaohu Lu , Jing Han

Depth estimation from single monocular images is a key component of scene understanding and has benefited largely from deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) recently. In this article, we take advantage of the recent deep residual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-14 Yuanzhouhan Cao , Zifeng Wu , Chunhua Shen

Recent work has found that neural networks with stronger generalization tend to exhibit higher representational alignment with one another across architectures and training paradigms. In this work, we show that models with stronger…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Junjie Yu , Wenxiao Ma , Chen Wei , Jianyu Zhang , Haotian Deng , Zihan Deng , Quanying Liu

We introduce a novel weighted convolution operator that enhances traditional convolutional neural networks (CNNs) by integrating a spatial density function into the convolution operator. This extension enables the network to differentially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Simone Cammarasana , Giuseppe Patanè

To reconstruct a 3D scene from a set of calibrated views, traditional multi-view stereo techniques rely on two distinct stages: local depth maps computation and global depth maps fusion. Recent studies concentrate on deep neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Jaesung Choe , Sunghoon Im , Francois Rameau , Minjun Kang , In So Kweon

With the frequent use of self-supervised monocular depth estimation in robotics and autonomous driving, the model's efficiency is becoming increasingly important. Most current approaches apply much larger and more complex networks to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Wang Boya , Wang Shuo , Ye Dong , Dou Ziwen

Deep distance metric learning (DDML), which is proposed to learn image similarity metrics in an end-to-end manner based on the convolution neural network, has achieved encouraging results in many computer vision tasks.$L2$-normalization in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Xuefei Zhe , Shifeng Chen , Hong Yan

This paper considers the problem of single image depth estimation. The employment of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) has recently brought about significant advancements in the research of this problem. However, most existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Junjie Hu , Mete Ozay , Yan Zhang , Takayuki Okatani

This paper proposes three simple, compact yet effective representations of depth sequences, referred to respectively as Dynamic Depth Images (DDI), Dynamic Depth Normal Images (DDNI) and Dynamic Depth Motion Normal Images (DDMNI). These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-10 Pichao Wang , Wanqing Li , Song Liu , Zhimin Gao , Chang Tang , Philip Ogunbona

Autoencoders have achieved great success in various computer vision applications. The autoencoder learns appropriate low dimensional image representations through the self-supervised paradigm, i.e., reconstruction. Existing studies mainly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Jianzhang Zheng , Hao Shen , Jian Yang , Xuan Tang , Mingsong Chen , Hui Yu , Jielong Guo , Xian Wei