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相关论文: Multistate scalar field dark matter and its correl…

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The Bose-Einstein (BE) condensates of weakly interacting bosons in a strong gravity field, such as AGN (Active Galactic Nuclei), BHs (black holes) and neutron stars, are discussed. Being bound systems in gravity fields, these are stable…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Yukio Tomozawa

We consider a two-component dark matter halo (DMH) of a galaxy containing ultra-light axions (ULA) of different mass. The DMH is described as a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in its ground state. In the mean-field (MF) limit we have derived…

Because of their superfluid properties, some compact astrophysical objects such as neutron stars may contain a significant part of their matter in the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). We consider a partially-relativistic model of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

Dark matter consisting of a Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) of ultra-light particles is predicted to have a soliton shape that shifts with the dark matter mass fraction in galaxies containing a centrally localized point mass (or black…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Dor Ben-Amotz

We discuss the thermal evolution and Bose-Einstein condensation of ultra-light dark matter particles at finite, realistic cosmological temperatures. We find that if these particles decouple from regular matter before Standard model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Andrew P. Lundgren , Mihai Bondarescu , Ruxandra Bondarescu , Jayashree Balakrishna

Fully 3D cosmological simulations of scalar field dark matter with self-interactions, also known as Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter, are performed using a set of effective hydrodynamic equations. These are derived from the non-linear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 S. T. H. Hartman , H. A. Winther , D. F. Mota

We investigate some aspects of the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of quantum gases in the presence of inhomogeneous conditions. We consider three-dimensional (3D) quantum gases trapped by an external potential when the temperature is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Francesco Delfino , Ettore Vicari

We study the thermodynamic properties of a non-interacting, relativistic gas of charged scalar bosons in a uniform magnetic field, including both statistical and vacuum contributions at arbitrary field strengths. Focusing on the…

Bose-Einstein condensation is a remarkable manifestation of quantum statistics and macroscopic quantum coherence. Superconductivity and superfluidity have their origin in Bose-Einstein condensation. Ultracold quantum gases have provided…

Using recently developed nonrelativistic numerical simulation code, we investigate the stability properties of compact astrophysical objects that may be formed due to the Bose-Einstein condensation of dark matter. Once the temperature of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Eniko J. M. Madarassy , Viktor T. Toth

A generic class of scalar active matter, characterized at the mean field level by the diffusivity vanishing above some threshold density, was recently introduced [Golestanian R 2019 Phys. Rev. E 100 010601(R)]. In the presence of harmonic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Benoît Mahault , Ramin Golestanian

Three hyperfine states of Bose-condensed sodium atoms, recently optically trapped, can be described as a spin-1 Bose gas. We study the behaviour of this system in a magnetic field, and construct the phase diagram, where the temperature of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. V. Simkin , E. G. D. Cohen

We assume that the galactical dark matter halo, considered composed of an axionlike particles Bose-Einstein condensate \cite{pir12}, can present topological defects, namely domain walls, arising as the dark soliton solution for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-23 J. C. C. de Souza , M. O. C. Pires

In this paper we further elaborate on the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) dark matter model extended in our preceding work [Phys. Rev. D 102, 083510 (2020)] by the inclusion of 6th order (or three-particle) repulsive self-interaction term.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 A. M. Gavrilik , A. V. Nazarenko

A theory of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of light in a dye microcavity is developed. The photon polarization degeneracy and the interaction between dye molecules and photons in all of the cavity modes are taken into account. The theory…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-20 D. N. Sob'yanin

I report recent results of numerical simulations designed to study the inner structure of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) halos. This work confirms the proposal of Navarro, Frenk & White (NFW) that the shape of LambdaCDM halo mass profiles differs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julio F. Navarro

We analyse the velocity dispersion for eight of the Milky Way dwarf spheroidal satellites in the context of finite temperature scalar field dark mater. In this model the finite temperature allows the scalar field to be in configurations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 L. A. Martinez-Medina , V. H. Robles , T. Matos

Cold and hot dark matter (CDM, HDM) imprint distinctive effects on the cosmological observables, naturally, they are often thought to be made of different kinds of particles. However, we point out that CDM and HDM could share a common…

We show the evolution of non-spherically symmetric balls of a self-gravitating scalar field in the Newtonian regime or equivalently an ideal self-gravitating condensed Bose gas. In order to do so, we use a finite differencing approximation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Argelia Bernal , F. Siddhartha Guzman

We study the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of a free Bose gas under rigid rotation. The aim is to explore the impact of rotation on the thermodynamic quantities associated with BEC, including the Bose-Einstein (BE) transition temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 E. Siri , N. Sadooghi