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Deep Convolutional Sparse Coding (D-CSC) is a framework reminiscent of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs), but by omitting the learning of the dictionaries one can more transparently analyse the role of the activation function and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Michael Murray , Jared Tanner

Sparse code multiple access (SCMA) is a promising technique for enabling massive connectivity and high spectrum efficiency in future machine-type communication networks. However, its performance crucially depends on well-designed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Tuofeng Lei , Qu Luo , Shuyan Ni , Shimiao Chen , Xin Song , Pei Xiao

Trit-plane coding enables deep progressive image compression, but it cannot use autoregressive context models. In this paper, we propose the context-based trit-plane coding (CTC) algorithm to achieve progressive compression more compactly.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-14 Seungmin Jeon , Kwang Pyo Choi , Youngo Park , Chang-Su Kim

In this paper, we propose a new unsupervised feature learning framework, namely Deep Sparse Coding (DeepSC), that extends sparse coding to a multi-layer architecture for visual object recognition tasks. The main innovation of the framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-12-23 Yunlong He , Koray Kavukcuoglu , Yun Wang , Arthur Szlam , Yanjun Qi

In the era of big data, effectively compressing large datasets while performing complex mathematical operations is crucial. Tensor-based decomposition methods have shown superior compression capabilities with minimal loss of accuracy…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Md Taufique Hussain , Grey Ballard , Aditya Devarakonda , Srinivas Eswar , Naman Pesricha , Vishwas Rao

Motivated by applications in unsourced random access, this paper develops a novel scheme for the problem of compressed sensing of binary signals. In this problem, the goal is to design a sensing matrix $A$ and a recovery algorithm, such…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Elad Romanov , Or Ordentlich

Learned sparse retrieval (LSR) is a popular method for first-stage retrieval because it combines the semantic matching of language models with efficient CPU-friendly algorithms. Previous work aggregates blocks into "superblocks" to quickly…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Parker Carlson , Wentai Xie , Rohil Shah , Tao Yang

Tensor accelerators have gained popularity because they provide a cheap and efficient solution for speeding up computational-expensive tasks in Deep Learning and, more recently, in other Scientific Computing applications. However, since…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Paolo Sylos Labini , Massimo Bernaschi , Francesco Silvestri , Flavio Vella

Many real-world datasets are represented as tensors, i.e., multi-dimensional arrays of numerical values. Storing them without compression often requires substantial space, which grows exponentially with the order. While many tensor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Taehyung Kwon , Jihoon Ko , Jinhong Jung , Kijung Shin

Audio codecs are a critical component of modern speech generation systems. This paper introduces a low-bitrate, multi-scale residual codec that encodes speech into four distinct streams: semantic, timbre, prosody, and residual. This…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-25 Jingyu Li , Guangyan Zhang , Zhen Ye , Yiwen Guo

Spatial transformer network has been used in a layered form in conjunction with a convolutional network to enable the model to transform data spatially. In this paper, we propose a combined spatial transformer network (STN) and a Long…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-02 Shiyang Feng , Tianyue Chen , Hao Sun

Deep learning models have shown state-of-the-art performance in many inverse reconstruction problems. However, it is not well understood what properties of the latent representation may improve the generalization ability of the network.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Sandesh Ghimire , Prashnna Kumar Gyawali , John L Sapp , Milan Horacek , Linwei Wang

We present a method for efficiently searching long-duration gravitational wave signals from compact binary coalescences (CBCs). The approach exploits the smooth frequency-domain behavior of ratios between neighboring waveform templates. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Yasuhiro Murakami , Tathagata Ghosh , Soichiro Morisaki

A composite source, consisting of multiple subsources and a memoryless switch, outputs one symbol at a time from the subsource selected by the switch. If some data should be encoded more accurately than other data from an information…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Jiakun Liu , H. Vincent Poor , Iickho Song , Wenyi Zhang

Recently, significant improvement has been made on semantic object segmentation due to the development of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs). Training such a DCNN usually relies on a large number of images with pixel-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-08 Yunchao Wei , Xiaodan Liang , Yunpeng Chen , Xiaohui Shen , Ming-Ming Cheng , Jiashi Feng , Yao Zhao , Shuicheng Yan

The Strong Lottery Ticket Hypothesis (SLTH) demonstrates the existence of high-performing subnetworks within a randomly initialized model, discoverable through pruning a convolutional neural network (CNN) without any weight training. A…

The pursuit algorithms integrated in multi-layer convolutional sparse coding (ML-CSC) can interpret the convolutional neural networks (CNNs). However, many current state-of-art (SOTA) pursuit algorithms require multiple iterations to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Haitong Tang , Shuang He , Lingbin Bian , Zhiming Cui , Nizhuan Wang

We present a comprehensive framework for structured sparse coding and modeling extending the recent ideas of using learnable fast regressors to approximate exact sparse codes. For this purpose, we develop a novel block-coordinate proximal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Alex Bronstein , Pablo Sprechmann , Guillermo Sapiro

In magnetic-recording systems, consecutive sections experience different signal to noise ratios (SNRs). To perform error correction over these systems, one approach is to use an individual block code for each section. However, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Homa Esfahanizadeh , Ahmed Hareedy , Ruiyi Wu , Rick Galbraith , Lara Dolecek

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated outstanding performance across a variety of domains. However, training MLLMs is often inefficient, as much of the computation is redundant due to the long input sequences from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Kean Shi , Liang Chen , Haozhe Zhao , Baobao Chang