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相关论文: Charge and spin photocurrents in the Rashba model

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Here, we report first principles calculations and analysis of laser-induced photocurrents at the surface of a prototype Rashba system. By referring to Keldysh non-equilibrium formalism combined with the Wannier interpolation scheme we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-28 T. Adamantopoulos , M. Merte , D. Go , F. Freimuth , S. Blügel , Y. Mokrousov

Orbital current has emerged over the past years as one of the key novel concepts in magnetotransport. Here, we demonstrate that laser pulses can be used to generate large and robust non-relativistic orbital currents in systems where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 T. Adamantopoulos , M. Merte , D. Go , F. Freimuth , S. Blügel , Y. Mokrousov

Femtosecond laser excitation of FeRh/Pt bilayers launches an ultrafast pulse of electric photocurrent in the Pt-layer and thus results in emission of electromagnetic radiation in the THz spectral range. Analysis of the THz emission as a…

We propose a photoexcitation scheme for pure spin current generation in graphene subject to a Rashba spinorbit coupling. Although excitation using circularly-polarized light does not result in optical orientation of spins in graphene unless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Julien Rioux , Guido Burkard

Motivated by recent experiments on all-optical magnetization reversal in conductive ferromagnetic thin films we use nonequilibrium formalism to calculate the effective magnetic field induced in a Rashba ferromagnet by a short laser pulse.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-25 Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Mikhail Titov

Converse effect of spin photocurrent and current induced spin polarization are experimentally demonstrated in the same two-dimensional electron gas system with Rashba spin splitting. Their consistency with the strength of the Rashba…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. L. Yang , H. T. He , Lu Ding , L. J. Cui , Y. P. Zeng , J. N. Wang , W. K. Ge

Employing electron spin instead of charge to develop spintronic devices holds the merits of low-power consumption in information technologies. Meanwhile, the demand for increasing speed in spintronics beyond current CMOS technology has…

Photocurrents play a crucial role in various applications, including light detection, photovoltaics, and THz radiation generation. Despite the abundance of methods and materials for converting light into electrical signals, the use of…

We study ultrafast photocurrents in thin films of a model ferromagnetic metal with broken bulk inversion symmetry, the half-metallic Heusler compound NiMnSb, following excitation with an optical pump pulse with photon energy 1.55 eV.…

We propose a mechanism for spin polarized photocurrent generation in quantum wires. The effect is due to the combined effect of Rashba spin-orbit interaction, external magnetic field and microwave radiation. The time-independent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy V. Pershin , Carlo Piermarocchi

We systematically explore a pathway for generating nonlinear charge and spin photocurrents using spin-orbit-split surface states. This mechanism enables net charge and spin flow along the surface plane even in centrosymmetric bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Javier Sivianes , Peio Garcia-Goiricelaya , Daniel Hernangómez-Pérez , Julen Ibañez-Azpiroz

At interfaces with inversion symmetry breaking, Rashba effect couples the motion of electrons to their spin; as a result, spin-charge interconversion mechanism can occur. These interconversion mechanisms commonly exploit Rashba spin…

We theoretically investigate photoinduced phenomena induced by time-periodic driving fields in two-dimensional electron gases under perpendicular magnetic fields with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Using perturbation theory, we provide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Daniel Hernangómez-Pérez , Juan Daniel Torres , Alexander López

In the realm of two-dimensional materials magnetic and transport properties of a unique representative $-$ Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ $-$ attract ever increasing attention. Here, we use a developed first-principles method for calculating laser-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 M. Merte , F. Freimuth , T. Adamantopoulos , D. Go , T. G. Saunderson , M. Kläui , L. Plucinski , O. Gomonay , S. Blügel , Y. Mokrousov

We analyze theoretically optical generation of a spin-polarized charge current (photogalvanic effect) and spin polarization in graphene with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. An external magnetic field is applied in the graphene plane, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Inglot , V. K. Dugaev , E. Ya. Sherman , J. Barnaś

Spin electromagnetic fields driven by the Rashba spin-orbit interaction, or Rashba-induced spin Berry's phase, in ferromagnetic metals is theoretically studied based on the Keldysh Green's function method. Considering a limit of strong sd…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Noriyuki Nakabayashi , Gen Tatara

The generation of nonlinear spin photocurrents by circularly polarized light in two-dimensional systems is theoretically investigated by calculating the shift spin conductivities. In time-reversal symmetric systems, shift spin photocurrent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Hsiu-Chuan Hsu , Tsung-Wei Chen

We investigate equilibrium (background), linear, and nonlinear spin currents in two-dimensional Rashba spin-orbit coupled altermagnet systems, using a modified spin current operator that includes anomalous velocity from non-zero Berry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Priyadarshini Kapri

We induce ultrafast magneto-photocurrents in a GaAs crystal employing interband excitation with femtosecond laser pulses at room temperature and non-invasively separate surface and bulk contributions to the overall current response. The…

The idea to utilize not only the charge but also the spin of electrons in the operation of electronic devices has led to the development of spintronics, causing a revolution in how information is stored and processed. A novel advancement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-10 T. J. Huisman , R. V. Mikhaylovskiy , J. D. Costa , F. Freimuth , E. Paz , J. Ventura , P. P. Freitas , S. Blügel , Y. Mokrousov , Th. Rasing , A. V. Kimel
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