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相关论文: Saturation of the Quantum Null Energy Condition in…

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The Quantum Null Energy Condition (QNEC) relates energy to the second variation of entropy in relativistic quantum field theory. We use the QNEC inequality to bound entanglement entropy in quenches. At early times the entanglement entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Márk Mezei , Julio Virrueta

The quantum null energy condition (QNEC) is a conjectured relation between a null version of quantum field theory energy and derivatives of quantum field theory von Neumann entropy. In some cases, divergences cancel between these two terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Zicao Fu , Donald Marolf

The quantum null energy condition (QNEC) is the only known consistent local energy condition in quantum theories. Contrary to the classical energy condition which are known to be violated in QFT, QNEC is a consequence of the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Philipp Stanzer

We investigate the quantum null energy condition (QNEC) in holographic CFTs, focusing on half-spaces and particular classes of states. We present direct, and in certain cases nonperturbative, calculations for both the diagonal and off-…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Zuhair U. Khandker , Sandipan Kundu , Daliang Li

The quantum null energy condition (QNEC) is a lower bound on the expectation value of the null-null component of the energy-momentum tensor in terms of null variations of the entanglement entropy. A stronger version of the QNEC (the primary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Tanay Kibe , Pratik Roy

We consider the Quantum Null Energy Condition (QNEC) for holographic conformal field theories in two spacetime dimensions (CFT$_2$). We show that QNEC saturates for all states dual to vacuum solutions of AdS$_3$ Einstein gravity, including…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-04 Christian Ecker , Daniel Grumiller , Wilke van der Schee , Shahin Sheikh-Jabbari , Philipp Stanzer

The quantum null energy condition (QNEC) is a quantum generalization of the null energy condition which gives a lower bound on the null energy in terms of the second derivative of the von Neumann entropy or entanglement entropy of some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Taha A Malik , Rafael Lopez-Mobilia

The quantum null energy condition (QNEC) is a conjectured bound on components $(T_{kk} = T_{ab} k^a k^b$) of the stress tensor along a null vector $k^a$ at a point $p$ in terms of a second $k$-derivative of the von Neumann entropy $S$ on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Zicao Fu , Jason Koeller , Donald Marolf

We examine the quantum null energy condition (QNEC) for a $2+1$-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) at strong coupling in the background of a wormhole spacetime by employing the AdS/CFT correspondence. First, we numerically construct a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Akihiro Ishibashi , Kengo Maeda , Eric Mefford

We prove the Quantum Null Energy Condition (QNEC), a lower bound on the stress tensor in terms of the second variation in a null direction of the entropy of a region. The QNEC arose previously as a consequence of the Quantum Focussing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Raphael Bousso , Zachary Fisher , Jason Koeller , Stefan Leichenauer , Aron C. Wall

The Improved Quantum Null Energy Condition (INEC) was recently derived from the (restricted) quantum focusing conjecture (QFC), and is a statement about the energy-momentum tensor (EMT) of field theories in Minkowski space-time. It is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Ido Ben-Dayan , Ayushi Srivastava

We study violations of the Null Energy Condition (NEC) in Quantum Field Theory (QFT) and their implications. For the first part of the project, we examine these violations for classes of already known and novel (first discussed here) QFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Dimitrios Krommydas

We give a simplified proof of the quantum null energy condition (QNEC). Our proof is based on an explicit formula for the shape derivative of the relative entropy, with respect to an entangling cut. It allows bypassing the analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Stefan Hollands , Roberto Longo

We use holography to prove the Quantum Null Energy Condition (QNEC) at leading order in large-$N$ for CFTs and relevant deformations of CFTs in Minkowski space which have Einstein gravity duals. Given any codimension-2 surface $\Sigma$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Jason Koeller , Stefan Leichenauer

The Quantum Null Energy Condition (QNEC) is a lower bound on the stress-energy tensor in quantum field theory that has been proved quite generally. It can equivalently be phrased as a positivity condition on the second null shape derivative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Mudassir Moosa , Pratik Rath , Vincent Paul Su

We derive new families of quantum null energy inequalities (QNEIs), i.e. bounds on integrated null energy, in quantum field theories in two and higher dimensions. These are universal, state-independent lower bounds on semi-local integrals…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Jackson R. Fliss , Andrew Rolph

We prove a conjectured lower bound on $\left< T_{--}(x) \right>_\psi$ in any state $\psi$ of a relativistic QFT dubbed the Quantum Null Energy Condition (QNEC). The bound is given by the second order shape deformation, in the null…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Srivatsan Balakrishnan , Thomas Faulkner , Zuhair U. Khandker , Huajia Wang

We study the consequences of Entanglement Wedge Nesting for CFTs with holographic duals. The CFT is formulated on an arbitrary curved background, and we include the effects of curvature-squared couplings in the bulk. In this setup we find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Chris Akers , Venkatesa Chandrasekaran , Stefan Leichenauer , Adam Levine , Arvin Shahbazi Moghaddam

We compute the local second variation of the von Neumann entropy of a region in theories with a gravity dual. For null variations our formula says that the diagonal part of the Quantum Null Energy Condition is saturated in every state, thus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Stefan Leichenauer , Adam Levine , Arvin Shahbazi-Moghaddam

The classical energy conditions are known to not be fundamental physics -- they are typically violated by semiclassical quantum effects. Consequently, some effort has gone into finding possible semiclassical replacements for the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Prado Martin-Moruno , Matt Visser
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