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相关论文: Collectivity without plasma in hadronic collisions

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The high-multiplicity pp collisions at the Large Hadron Collider energies with various heavy-ion-like signatures have warranted a deeper understanding of the underlying physics and particle production mechanisms. It is a common practice to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Suman Deb , Sushanta Tripathy , Golam Sarwar , Raghunath Sahoo , Jan-e Alam

We present an evidence of strong radial flow in high-multiplicity pp collisions. We analyze the CMS data on the inclusive spectra of the charged pions, kaons and protons in the LHC $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV collisions. For $<N_{\mathrm{tracks}}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Tigran Kalaydzhyan , Edward Shuryak

We examine Pb+Pb collisions at CERN SPS energy 158 A GeV, by employing the earlier developed and recently refined parton-cascade/cluster-hadronization model and its Monte Carlo implementation. This space-time model involves the dynamical…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Klaus Geiger , Dinesh Kumar Srivastava

Signatures of collectivity, including azimuthally anisotropic and radial flow as well as characteristic hadrochemical dependencies, have been observed since long in (ultra)relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions. They underpin the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Jan Fiete Grosse-Oetringhaus , Urs Achim Wiedemann

The p$-$p collisions at high multiplicity at LHC show small scale collective effects similar to that observed in heavy ion collisions such as enhanced production of strange and multi-strange hadrons, long range azimuthal correlations, etc.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Ranjit Nayak , Subhadip Pal , Sadhana Dash

The transverse momenta of hadrons in central nucleus-nucleus collisions are evaluated in a boost invariant hydrodynamics with transverse expansion. Quark gluon plasma is assumed to be formed in the initial state which expands and cools via…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dinesh Kumar Srivastava

Event classifiers based either on the charged-particle multiplicity or the event shape have been extensively used in proton-proton (pp) collisions by the ALICE collaboration at the LHC. The use of these tools became very instrumental since…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Antonio Ortiz , Arvind Khuntia , Omar Vázquez-Rueda , Sushanta Tripathy , Gyula Bencedi , Suraj Prasad , Feng Fan

From the very early days of Particle Physics, both experimental and theoretical studies on proton-proton collisions had occupied the center-stage of attention for very simple and obvious reasons. And this intense interest seems now to be at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-23 P. Guptaroy , Goutam Sau , S. Bhattacharyya

High-multiplicity proton-proton collisions at the LHC may exhibit collective phenomena such as elliptic flow. We study this issue using DIPSY, a brand-new Monte Carlo event generator which features almost-NLO BFKL dynamics and describes the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 E. Avsar , Y. Hatta , C. Flensburg , J. Y. Ollitrault , T. Ueda

The novel Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach is applied to nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC energies with respect to differential hadronic spectra in comparison to available data. The PHSD approach is based on a…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 E. L. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing , V. P. Konchakovski , O. Linnyk

We analyse the entropy properties in the proton-proton 1800 GeV events from the PYTHIA/JETSET Monte Carlo generator following a recent proposal concerning the measurement of entropy in multiparticle systems. The dependence on the number of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. Fialkowski , R. Wit

This Letter presents the measurement of near-side associated per-trigger yields, denoted ridge yields, from the analysis of angular correlations of charged hadrons in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV. Long-range ridge yields…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-06-10 ALICE Collaboration

This study presents new insights into gluon transverse momentum distributions through nonextensive statistical mechanics, addressing their implications for QCD phenomenology. The saturation physics and scaling laws present in high energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Lucas Soster Moriggi , Magno Valerio Trindade Machado

Using a covariant coalescence model, we study hadron production in relativistic heavy ion collisions from both soft partons in the quark-gluon plasma and hard partons in minijets. Including transverse flow of soft partons and independent…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Greco , C. M. Ko , P. Levai

Models of hadronization of hard jets in QCD are often presented in terms of Feynman-graph structures that can be thought of as effective field theory approximations to dynamical non-perturbative physics in QCD. Such models can be formulated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-17 John Collins , Ted C. Rogers

The stopping of baryons in heavy ion collisions at beam momenta of $p_{\rm lab} = 20-160A$ GeV is lacking a quantitative description within theoretical calculations. Heavy ion reactions at these energies are experimentally explored at the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Justin Mohs , Sangwook Ryu , Hannah Elfner

We derive a nonperturbative transverse momentum distribution for partons using a potential model to describe the quark-quark interaction inside the proton. We use this distribution to calculate the diferential cross-section of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. K. Diakonos , G. D. Galanopoulos , X. N. Maintas

The creation of a quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is expected in heavy ion collisions. It came as a surprise that proton-proton collisions at ultrarelativistic energies show as well a ``QGP-like'' behavior and signs of the creation of a fluid,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Jiaxing Zhao , Joerg Aichelin , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Klaus Werner

It is known that the proton is overpopulated by gluons and is characterized as a highly dense medium at high collision energies. From this, the formation of a new state of matter called Color Glass Condensate (CGC) is expected, and an open…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Yuri N. Lima , Andre V. Giannini , Victor P. B. Goncalves

We develop and extend the dynamical string parton model. This model, which is based on the salient features of QCD, uses classical Nambu-Got\=o strings with the endpoints identified as partons, an invariant string breaking model of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. E. Malov , A. S. Umar , D. J. Ernst , D. J. Dean