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We present the system size and flavour dependence of the chemical freeze-out temperature ($T_\mathrm{ch}$) at vanishing baryo-chemical potential calculated via thermal fits to experimental yields for several multiplicity classes in pp, pPb…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Fernando Antonio Flor , Gabrielle Olinger , René Bellwied

In a strongly-coupled quark-gluon plasma, collective excitations of gluons and quarks should dominate over the excitation of individual quasi-free gluon and quark modes. To explore this possibility, we computed screening masses for…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kun-lun Wang , Yu-xin Liu , Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

The question of decoupling and freeze-out is reinvestigated and analysed in terms of transparent semi-classical decoupling formulae, which provide a smooth decoupling in time both, for single and two particle inclusive spectra. They…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Knoll

Quark-hadron matter at finite temperature and density is studied using a two-flavor, color SU(2) (P)NJL model. The hadronic effective Lagrangian, derived by bosonization of the quark fields and renormalized using the Eguchi method, emerges…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Shotaro Imai , Hiroshi Toki , Wolfram Weise

The geometry of fireballs in relativistic heavy ion collisions is approximated by a static box, which is infinite in two directions while finite in the other direction. The critical temperature of deconfinement phase transition is…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Zonghou Han , Baoyi Chen , Yunpeng Liu

One of the main goals of heavy-ion collision experiments is to study the structure of the QCD phase diagram. The QCD phase diagram is typically plotted as temperature ($T$) vs. baryon chemical potential ($\mu_{B}$). The statistical thermal…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Lokesh Kumar

Thermal models have proven to be an useful and simple tool used to make theoretical predictions and data analysis in relativistic and ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. A new version of these models is presented here, incorporating a…

We investigate the equilibration and the equation of state of a hot hadron gas at finite baryon density using an event generator which is designed to approximately satisfy detailed balance at finite temperatures and finite baryon densities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nobuo Sasaki

We study the hadron production at finite values of temperature and baryon density by means of an effective relativistic mean-field model with the inclusion of the full octet of baryons, the Delta-isobar degrees of freedom and the lightest…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-02-16 A. Lavagno

Meson properties at finite temperature and density are studied in lattice QCD simulations with two-flavor Wilson fermions. For this purpose, we investigate screening masses of mesons in pseudo-scalar (PS) and vector (V) channels. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-10 Hideaki Iida , Yu Maezawa , Koichi Yazaki

We estimate the electrical and thermal conductivities of hot and dense hadronic matter in the relaxation time approximation of the Boltzmann equation. We estimate the thermodynamical quantities of hot and dense hadronic matter within the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Guruprasad Kadam , Hiranmaya Mishra , Lata Thakur

Thermal Finite Energy QCD sum rules for the vector current correlator are used to study quark-gluon deconfinement. Assuming $\rho$-meson saturation of the correlator in the hadronic sector, and the Operator Product Expansion in QCD, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Alejandro Ayala , C. A. Dominguez , M. Loewe , Y. Zhang

In gauge/gravity duality framework the thermalization of mesons in strongly coupled (p+1)-dimensional gauge theories is studied for a general Dp-Dq system, q>=p, using the flavour Dq-brane as a probe. Thermalization corresponds to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mohammad Ali-Akbari , Hajar Ebrahim

It is shown that the freezeout parameters estimated in the heavy-ion collisions all are well described by a constant value of the entropy density $s$ divided by $T^3$. The value of $s/T^3$ has been taken from the lattice QCD simulations at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Tawfik

A new equation of state for a hot and dense hadron gas (HG) is obtained where the finite hard-core size of baryons has been incorporated in a thermodynamically consistent formulation of excluded volume correction. Our model differs from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-24 S. K. Tiwari , P. K. Srivastava , C. P. Singh

By analyzing the calculated baryon number susceptibility ratios ${\chi_{1}^{B}}/{\chi_{2}^{B}}$ and ${\chi_{3}^{B}}/{\chi_{1}^{B}}$ in two-flavor system via the Dyson-Schwinger equation approach of QCD, we determine the chemical freeze-out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Yi Lu , Muyang Chen , Zhan Bai , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu

Abundances and $m_\bot$-spectra of strange and other hadronic particles emanating from central 158-200 A GeV reactions between nuclei are found to originate from a thermally equilibrated, deconfined source in chemical non-equilibrium.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

We have investigated hadron screening masses, the chiral condensate, and the pion decay constant close to the deconfinement phase transition in the confined phase of QCD. The simulations were done in the quenched approximation, on a lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-01 G. Boyd , Sourendu Gupta , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , B. Petersson , K. Redlich

The temperature and density dependence of the $\rho-\omega$ mixing amplitude has been studied from a purely hadronic model. The in-medium baryon masses and chemical potentials have been obtained at the Mean Field (MF) Level and these…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Abhijit Bhattacharyya

We provide a framework to estimate the systematic uncertainties in chemical freeze-out parameters extracted from $\chi^2$ analysis of thermal model, using hadron multiplicity ratios in relativistic heavy-ion collision experiments. Using a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Sumana Bhattacharyya , Amaresh Jaiswal , Sutanu Roy