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相关论文: A Lower Bound on Inelasticity in Pion-Pion Scatter…

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The pion-nucleon $\sigma$-term can be stringently constrained by the combination of analyticity, unitarity, and crossing symmetry with phenomenological information on the pion-nucleon scattering lengths. Recently, lattice calculations at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Martin Hoferichter , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

The Compton scattering on a charged pion and the process \gamma\gamma \to \pi^0\pi^0 are studied using the dispersion relations. Unknown parameters of the S-wave \pi\pi interaction, represented as a board Breit-Wignar resonance, and a sum…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 L. V. Fil'kov , V. L. Kashevarov

The real and imaginary part of the quartet S wave phase shift in nd scattering (^4 S_{3/2}) for centre-of-mass momenta of up to 300 MeV (E_cm \approx 70 MeV) is presented in effective field theory, using both perturbative pions and a theory…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paulo F. Bedaque , Harald W. Griesshammer

The large N effective action of the non-linear sigma model based in the coset O(N+1)/O(N) is obtained. The renormalization of this effective action requires the introduction of an infinite set of counterterms. However, there exit particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Antonio Dobado , Antonio Lopez , John Morales

In this talk I summarize recently proposed mechanisms to understand pi pi scattering to 1 GeV in an effective chiral Lagrangian. The Lagrangian includes higher resonances in addition to pions consistently with the chiral symmetry. Iso-spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masayasu Harada

The $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude in the $\sigma$-channel is studied at finite baryonic density in the framework of a chiral unitary approach which successfully reproduces the meson meson phase shifts and generates the $f_0$ and $\sigma$…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 D. Cabrera , E. Oset , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Near threshold pion production experiments have been recently carried out and used to extract S--wave $\pi\pi$ scattering lengths. We emphasize here that at present these processes are related only at the tree level (and its first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. G. Olsson , Ulf-G. Meißner , N. Kaiser , V. Bernard

Making use of QCD sum rules a lower bound is found which relates the electromagnetic polarizability $\alpha_{_E}$ and mean-square radius $\langle r_\pi^2\rangle$ of charged pions through the intrinsic polarizability $\tilde\alpha_{_E}=…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. Benmerrouche , G. Orlandini , T. G. Steele

We present technical details of the evaluation of the elastic pi-pi scattering amplitude to two loops in chiral perturbation theory. In particular, we elaborate on the renormalization procedure at the two-loop order and on the evaluation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Bijnens , G. Colangelo , G. Ecker , J. Gasser , M. E. Sainio

We prove upper and lower bounds on the minimal spherical dispersion, improving upon previous estimates obtained by Rote and Tichy [Spherical dispersion with an application to polygonal approximation of curves, Anz. \"Osterreich. Akad. Wiss.…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-01-20 Joscha Prochno , Daniel Rudolf

The simplest Lorentz-nonreciprocal medium has the constitutive relations (${\bf D} =\epso {\bf E} -{\bf \Gamma}\times {\bf H}$ and ${\bf B} =\muo {\bf H} + {\bf \Gamma}\times{\bf E}$). Scattering by a three-dimensional object composed of…

We impose unitarity constraints on the S-wave isoscalar pion-pion amplitudes extracted from the analysis of the pi- p ---> pi+ pi- n data which have been measured by the CERN-Cracow-Munich collaboration on a transversely polarized target at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Kaminski , L. Lesniak , K. Rybicki

The $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude with regular analytical properties in the $s$ complex plane has been constructed. It describes simultaneously the data on the $\pi\pi$ scattering, $\phi\to\pi^0\pi^0\gamma$ decay and $\pi\pi\to K\bar K$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-22 N. N. Achasov , A. V. Kiselev

The ITEP-PNPI collaboration presents the results of the measurements of the spin rotation parameter A in the elastic scattering of positive and negative pions on protons at P_beam = 1.62 GeV/c. The setup included a longitudinally-polarized…

Positivity constraints on the pion-nucleon scattering amplitude are derived in this article with the help of general S-matrix arguments, such as analyticity, crossing symmetry and unitarity, in the upper part of Mandelstam triangle, R.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero , De-Liang Yao , Han-Qing Zheng

A three-channel, multi-resonance, unitary model developed in 1995 is used to determine the $\pi N \rightarrow \eta N$ and $\eta N \rightarrow \eta N$ amplitudes using as input the latest data for the dominant $S_{11}$ $\pi N$ elastic…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mijo Batinic , Ivan Dadic , Ivo Slaus , Alfred Svarc , B. M. K. Nefkens , T. -S. H. Lee

We calculate the pion scattering amplitude at nonzero temperature and nonzero $\mu_5$, the chemical potential associated to chiral imbalance in a locally $P$-breaking scenario. The amplitude is calculated up to next to leading order in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Angel Gómez Nicola , Patricia Roa-Bravo , Andrea Vioque-Rodríguez

We present an improved Standard-Model (SM) prediction for the dilepton decay of the neutral pion. The loop amplitude is determined by the pion transition form factor for $\pi^0\to\gamma^*\gamma^*$, for which we employ a dispersive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Martin Hoferichter , Bai-Long Hoid , Bastian Kubis , Jan Lüdtke

We present a bound on the imaginary part of the single helicity-flip amplitude for spin 1/2-spin 1/2 scattering at small momentum transfer. The variational method of Lagrange multipliers is employed to optimize the single-flip amplitude…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. T. Bates , N. H. Buttimore

In the context of chiral SU(2) perturbation theory, pion-kaon scattering is analysed near the threshold to fourth chiral order. The scattering amplitude is calculated both in the relativistic framework and by using an approach similar to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arnold Roessl