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Subshifts are sets of colorings of $\mathbb{Z}^d$ defined by families of forbidden patterns. In a given subshift, the extender set of a finite pattern is the set of all its admissible completions. Since soficity of $\mathbb{Z}$ subshifts is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Antonin Callard , Léo Paviet Salomon , Pascal Vanier

The aim of this paper is to investigate the use of an entropic projection method for the iterative regularization of linear ill-posed problems. We derive a closed form solution for the iterates and analyze their convergence behaviour both…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-29 Martin Burger , Elena Resmerita , Martin Benning

A $(a,b)$-coloring of a graph $G$ associates to each vertex a $b$-subset of a set of $a$ colors in such a way that the color-sets of adjacent vertices are disjoint. We define general reduction tools for $(a,b)$-coloring of graphs for $2\le…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-06 Jean-Christophe Godin , Olivier Togni

In this paper, we will present p roposed enhance process of image compression by using RLE algorithm. This proposed yield to decrease the size of compressing image, but the original method used primarily for compressing a binary images…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Ali H. Husseen Al-nuaimi , Shyamaa Shakir Al-juboori , R. J. Mohammed

The Sample Compression Conjecture of Littlestone & Warmuth has remained unsolved for over two decades. This paper presents a systematic geometric investigation of the compression of finite maximum concept classes. Simple arrangements of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein , J. Hyam Rubinstein

We present the problem stated in intuitive language as problem 2 at the 52nd International Mathematical Olympiad as a formal statement, and prove that it is valid in ordered regular incidence planes, the weakest ordered geometry whose…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-09-27 Victor Pambuccian

We introduce several new set-theoretic axioms formulated in terms of coloring of ordinals by reals. We show that these axioms generalize the axioms considered by I.Juhasz, L.Soukup and Z.Szentmiklossy, and give a class of p.o.s including…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Sakae Fuchino

There exists a variety of coloring problems for plane graphs, involving vertices, edges, and faces in all possible combinations. For instance, in the \emph{entire coloring} of a plane graph we are to color these three sets so that any pair…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-07 Jarosław Grytczuk , Stanislav Jendrol' , Mariusz Zając

One of the most important reasons of the existence of different types of files with media (audio or video) content, is achieving compression and less size, while preserving quality. In terms of fast transportation of files between equipment…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-08 Abbas Mirzaei Somarin , Mohammad Reza Deldadeh Shirin

An injective coloring of a graph $G$ is an assignment of colors to the vertices of $G$ so that any two vertices with a common neighbor have distinct colors. A graph $G$ is injectively $k$-choosable if for any list assignment $L$, where…

A linear coloring of a graph is a proper coloring of the vertices of the graph so that each pair of color classes induce a union of disjoint paths. In this paper, we prove that for every connected graph with maximum degree at most three and…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-06 Chun-Hung Liu , Gexin Yu

Let the integers $1,\ldots,n$ be assigned colors. Szemer\'edi's theorem implies that if there is a dense color class then there is an arithmetic progression of length three in that color. We study the conditions on the color classes forcing…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-25 Maria Axenovich , Ryan R. Martin

Hindman proved in 1979 that no matter how natural numbers are colored in r colors, for a fixed positive integer r, there is an infinite subset X of numbers and a color t such that for any finite non-empty subset X' of X, the color of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-22 Maria Axenovich , David S. Gunderson , Hanno Lefmann

The quantum color coding scheme proposed by Korff and Kempe (quant-ph/0405086) is easily extended so that the color coding quantum system is allowed to be entangled with an extra auxiliary quantum system. It is shown that in the extended…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Hayashi , T. Hashimoto , M. Horibe

We prove that reflection of the coloring number of graphs is consistent with non-reflection of the chromatic number. Moreover, it is proved that incompactness for the chromatic number of graphs (with arbitrarily large gaps) is compatible…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-24 Chris Lambie-Hanson , Assaf Rinot

Lov\'asz Local Lemma (LLL) is a probabilistic tool that allows us to prove the existence of combinatorial objects in the cases when standard probabilistic argument does not work (there are many partly independent conditions). LLL can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-12-03 Andrey Rumyantsev

The LZ-End parsing [Kreft & Navarro, 2011] of an input string yields compression competitive with the popular Lempel-Ziv 77 scheme, but also allows for efficient random access. Kempa and Kosolobov showed that the parsing can be computed in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Patrick Dinklage

There are several ways to generalize graph coloring to signed graphs. M\'a\v{c}ajov\'a, Raspaud and \v{S}koviera introduced one of them and conjectured that in this setting, for signed planar graphs four colors are always enough,…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-14 František Kardoš , Jonathan Narboni

We prove a fixed point theorem for the action of certain local monodromy groups on \'etale covers and use it to deduce lower bounds in essential dimension. In particular, we give more geometric proofs of many (but not all) of the results of…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-21 Patrick Brosnan , Najmuddin Fakhruddin

In this paper we investigate the extent to which the Lov\'asz Local Lemma (an important tool in probabilistic combinatorics) can be adapted for the measurable setting. In most applications, the Lov\'asz Local Lemma is used to produce a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-29 Anton Bernshteyn