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To increase the performance of thermoelectric materials, the electronic parameters in the figure of merit must be improved. In this paper, we use full, numerical band structures and solve the Boltzmann equation in the relaxation time…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Evan Witkoske , Xufeng Wang , Jesse Maassen , Mark Lundstrom

Low band gap thermoelectric materials suffer from bipolar effects at high temperatures, with increased electronic thermal conductivity and reduced Seebeck coefficient, leading to reduced power factor and low ZT figure of merit. In this work…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Patrizio Graziosi , Zhen Li , Neophytos Neophytou

We theoretically investigate the thermoelectric properties of semiconducting (gapped) materials by varying the degrees of polynomials in their energy dispersion relations, in which either the valence or conduction energy dispersion depends…

Enhancing the dimensionless figure of merit zT is central to developing better thermoelectric materials and advancing thermoelectric generation technology. However, the intrinsic interdependence between electrical conductivity, the Seebeck…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 D. Beretta

The thermoelectric figure of merit ZT, which is defined using electrical conductivity, Seebeck coefficient, thermal conductivity, and absolute temperature T, has been widely used as a simple estimator of the conversion efficiency of a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Byungki Ryu , Jaywan Chung , Eun-Ae Choi , Pawel Ziolkowski , Eckhard Müller , SuDong Park

We investigate thermoelectric (TE) properties of two-dimensional materials possessing two Dirac bands (a Dirac band) and a nonlinear band within the three-(two-)band model using linearized Boltzmann transport theory and relaxation time…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Andri Darmawan , Edi Suprayoga , Ahmad R. T. Nugraha , Abdullah A. AlShaikhi

The transport coefficients of disordered media are analyzed using direct numerical simulation and effective medium theory. The results indicate a range of materials parameters for which disorder leads to an enhanced power factor. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Paul M. Haney

Nanocomposites are promising candidates for the next generation of thermoelectric materials since they exhibit extremely low thermal conductivities as a result of phonon scattering on the boundaries of the various material phases. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Samuel Foster , Mischa Thesberg , Neophytos Neophytou

Heavily doped semiconductors are by far the most studied class of materials for thermoelectric applications in the past several decades. They have Seebeck coefficient values which are 2-3 orders of magnitude higher than metals, making them…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Maxime Markov , Emad Rezaei , Safoura Nayeb Sadeghi , Keivan Esfarjani , Mona Zebarjadi

Metals have high electronic conductivities, but very low Seebeck coefficients, which traditionally make them unsuitable for thermoelectric materials. Recent studies, however, showed that metals can deliver ultra-high thermoelectric power…

The conventional thermoelectric figure of merit and the power factor are not sufficient as a measure of thin film quality of thermoelectric materials, where the power conversion efficiency depends on the film dimensions. By considering the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Kazuhiko Seki , Masakazu Mukaida , Qingshuo Wei , Takao Ishida

Utilizing the non-coherent quantum transport formalism, we investigate thermoelectric performance across dissipative superlattice configurations in the linear regime of operation. Using the {\it{dissipative}} non-equilibrium Green's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Pankaj Priyadarshi , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

The best thermoelectric materials are believed to be heavily doped semiconductors. The presence of a bandgap is assumed to be essential to achieve large thermoelectric power factor and figure of merit. In this work, we study HgTe as an…

Based on the concept of band bending at metal/semiconductor interfaces as an energy filter for electrons, we present a theory for the enhancement of the thermoelectric properties of semiconductor materials with metallic nanoinclusions. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-03 Sergey V. Faleev , François Léonard

Linking the fundamental physics of band structure and scattering theory with macroscopic features such as measurable bulk thermoelectric transport properties is indispensable to a thorough understanding of transport phenomena and ensures…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Michael Parzer , Alexander Riss , Fabian Garmroudi , Johannes de Boor , Takao Mori , Ernst Bauer

Thermoelectrics (TE) materials manifest themselves in direct conversion of temperature differences to electric power and vice versa. Despite remarkable advances have been achieved in the past decades for various TE systems, the energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Yanguang Zhou , Xiaojing Gong , Ben Xu , Ming Hu

Silicon carbide nanoparticles with diameters around 8 nm and with narrow size distribution have been finely mixed with doped silicon nanopowders and sintered into bulk samples to investigate the influence of nanoinclusions on electrical and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 S. Aria Hosseini , Devin Coleman , Sabah Bux , P. Alex Greaney , Lorenzo Mangolini

In studying compensated semimetals, the two-band model has proven extremely useful in capturing electrical conductivity under magnetic field, as a function of density and mobility of electron-like and hole-like carriers. However, it rarely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Ian Leahy , Andrew Treglia , Gang Cao , Brian Skinner , Minhyea Lee

We describe a theory on photo-thermoelectric properties of a semiconductor, which include photo-conductivity, photo-Seebeck coefficient, and photo-Hall effect. We demonstrate that these properties provide a powerful tool for the study of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Zhenyu Pan , Zheng Zhu , Jeffrey J. Urban , Fan Yang , Heng Wang

A numerical study of thermoelectric nanocomposites is presented. Thermoelectric properties as a function of average grain size or nanoparticle density are examined by simulating the measurements as they would be done experimentally. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Xufeng Wang , Mark Lundstrom
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