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Exploiting the substructure of jets observed at the LHC to better understand and interpret the experimental data has recently been a very active area of research. In this thesis we study the substructure of high-p$_T$ QCD jets, which form a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Kamel Khelifa-Kerfa

Object detection has recently seen an interesting trend in terms of the most innovative research work, this task being of particular importance in the field of remote sensing, given the consistency of these images in terms of geographical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Anasse Boutayeb , Iyad Lahsen-cherif , Ahmed El Khadimi

Archival HST/NICMOS-2 images of the Cloverleaf gravitational lens (H1413+117), a quadruply imaged quasar, have been analysed with a new method derived from the MCS deconvolution algorithm (Magain et al., 1998). This method is based on an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Virginie Chantry , Pierre Magain

Jets from boosted heavy particles have a typical angular scale which can be used to distinguish them from QCD jets. We introduce a machine learning strategy for jet substructure analysis using a spectral function on the angular scale. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Sung Hak Lim , Mihoko M. Nojiri

Jet interactions in a hot QCD medium created in heavy-ion collisions are conventionally assessed by measuring the modification of the distributions of jet observables with respect to the proton-proton baseline. However, the steeply falling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Yi-Lun Du , Daniel Pablos , Konrad Tywoniuk

We introduce collinear drop jet substructure observables, which are unaffected by contributions from collinear radiation, and systematically probe soft radiation within jets. These observables can be designed to be either sensitive or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Yang-Ting Chien , Iain W. Stewart

In the first part of this work, we demonstrate how the metric space structure induced by the energy mover's distance can be leveraged for the unsupervised tagging of jets according to their progenitor. Namely, we focus on the task of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Tejes Gaertner , Jared Reiten

Jet substructure observables, designed to identify specific features within jets, play an essential role at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), both for searching for signals beyond the Standard Model and for testing QCD in extreme phase space…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Ian Moult , Lina Necib , Jesse Thaler

Mapping the small-scale structure of the universe through gravitational lensing is a promising tool for probing the particle nature of dark matter. Curved Arc Basis (CAB) has been proposed as a local lensing formalism in galaxy clusters,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Nino Ephremidze , Chandrika Chandrashekar , Atınç Çağan Şengül , Cora Dvorkin

Reconstructing the surfaces of deformable objects from correspondences between a 3D template and a 2D image is well studied under Shape-from-Template (SfT) methods; however, existing approaches break down when topological changes accompany…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Kevin Manogue , Tomasz M Schang , Dilara Kuş , Jonas Müller , Stefan Zachow , Agniva Sengupta

Deciphering the complex information contained in jets produced in collider events requires a physical organization of the jet data. We introduce two-particle correlations (2PCs) by pairing individual particles as the initial jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Kai-Feng Chen , Yang-Ting Chien

The new generation of radio interferometers is characterized by high sensitivity, wide fields of view and large fractional bandwidth. To synthesize the deepest images enabled by the high dynamic range of these instruments requires us to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-04-25 C. Tasse , B. Hugo , M. Mirmont , O. Smirnov , M. Atemkeng , L. Bester , M. J. Hardcastle , R. Lakhoo , S. Perkins , T. Shimwell

The availability of affordable and portable depth sensors has made scanning objects and people simpler than ever. However, dealing with occlusions and missing parts is still a significant challenge. The problem of reconstructing a (possibly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Or Litany , Alex Bronstein , Michael Bronstein , Ameesh Makadia

Current object detection approaches predict bounding boxes, but these provide little instance-specific information beyond location, scale and aspect ratio. In this work, we propose to directly regress to objects' shapes in addition to their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Saumya Jetley , Michael Sapienza , Stuart Golodetz , Philip H. S. Torr

Using data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey we study correlations between directions of galaxy angular momenta determined from images of spiral galaxies and various observables derived from the reconstructed initial conditions. We find an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Pavel Motloch , Ue-Li Pen , Hao-Ran Yu

Humans are able to recognize objects based on both local texture cues and the configuration of object parts, yet contemporary vision models primarily harvest local texture cues, yielding brittle, non-compositional features. Work on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Fenil R. Doshi , Thomas Fel , Talia Konkle , George Alvarez

Uncorrelated optical space observation association represents a classic needle in a haystack problem. The objective being to find small groups of observations that are likely of the same resident space objects (RSOs) from amongst the much…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Jacob J Decoto , David RC Dayton

Image-based jet analysis is built upon the jet image representation of jets that enables a direct connection between high energy physics and the fields of computer vision and deep learning. Through this connection, a wide array of new jet…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Michael Kagan

Motivated by color coherence and decoherence effects in the QCD medium, we propose a theoretical framework that combines vacuum-like emissions and medium-induced radiation to study jet quenching and its dependence on jet cone sizes and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Xiang-Pan Duan , Lin Chen , Guo-Liang Ma , Carlos A. Salgado , Bin Wu

We show how generalized energy correlation functions can be used as a powerful probe of jet substructure. These correlation functions are based on the energies and pair-wise angles of particles within a jet, with (N+1)-point correlators…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Andrew J. Larkoski , Gavin P. Salam , Jesse Thaler