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We propose a scheme to directly measure the entangled W states with cross-Kerr nonlinearity mediums. This scheme can measure three-photon, four-photon, and even N-photon W states in one step. Only PBSs and cross-Kerr nonlinearity mediums…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Si-Le Lin , Chun-Lin Zhang , Si-Yang Hao , Pei-Yao Hong

State conversion between Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state and W state is an open challenging problem because they cannot be converted to each other only by local operations and classical communication. Here we propose a cavity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-14 Guo-Yuan Wang , Dong-Yang Wang , Wen-Xue Cui , Hong-Fu Wang , Ai-Dong Zhu , Shou Zhang

We present the experimental observation of the symmetric four-photon entangled Dicke state with two excitations $|D_{4}^{(2)}>$. A simple experimental set-up allowed quantum state tomography yielding a fidelity as high as $0.844 \pm 0.008$.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikolai Kiesel , Christian Schmid , Geza Toth , Enrique Solano , Harald Weinfurter

Hyperentangled states are fascinating resources in quantum information processing as they can significantly increase the channel capacity and enhance noise resistance. We explore a hyperfusion mechanism to fuse one n photon hyper-W state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Wen-Xiu Zhang , Wen-Qiang Liu , Hai-Rui Wei

In the regime of weak nonlinearity we present two general feasible schemes. One is an entangler for generating any one of the $n$-photon Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinge (GHZ) states and Bell states. After the interactions with cross-Kerr…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Dong Ding , Fengli Yan

We propose practical schemes for concentrating entanglement of a pair of unknown partially entangled Bell states and three-photon W states with cross-Kerr nonlinearity. In the schemes, utilizing local operations and classical communication,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Wei Xiong , Liu Ye

With the assistance of weak cross-Kerr nonlinearities, we introduce an optical scheme to fuse two small-size polarization entangled W states into a large-scale W state without qubit loss, i.e.,$\mathrm{W}_{n+m}$ state can be generated from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Meiyu Wang , Quanzhi Hao , Fengli Yan , Ting Gao

Quantum physics phenomena, entanglement and coherence, are crucial for quantum information protocols, but understanding these in systems with more than two parts is challenging due to increasing complexity. The W state, a multipartite…

An experimental scheme for preparing a polarization entangled W states from four photons emitted by parametric down-conversion is proposed. We consider two different configurations and a method of improving the yield by using single photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takashi Yamamoto , Kiyoshi Tamaki , Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

We report the first experimental generation and characterization of a six-photon Dicke state. The produced state shows a fidelity of F=0.56+/-0.02 with respect to an ideal Dicke state and violates a witness detecting genuine six-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-25 R. Prevedel , G. Cronenberg , M. S. Tame , M. Paternostro , P. Walther , M. S. Kim , A. Zeilinger

A STIRAP-like scheme is proposed to exploit a three-photon resonance taking place in alkaline-earth-metal ions. This scheme is designed for state transfer between the two fine structure components of the metastable D-state which are two…

We experimentally demonstrate the generation of a three-photon discrete-energy-entangled W state using multi-photon-pair generation by spontaneous four-wave mixing in an optical fiber. We show that by making use of prior information on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 B. Fang , M. Menotti , M. Liscidini , J. E. Sipe , V. O. Lorenz

We propose an efficient scheme for the generation of three-photon Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state with linear optics and postselection. Several devices are designed and a two-mode quantum nondemolition (QND) detection is introduced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Dong Ding , Fengli Yan

We investigate entanglement transformations with stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC) in an asymptotic setting using the concepts of degeneration and border rank of tensors from algebraic complexity theory.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Peter Vrana , Matthias Christandl

Integrated quantum photonics has recently emerged as a powerful platform for generating, manipulating, and detecting entangled photons. Multipartite entangled states lie at the heart of the quantum physics and are the key enabling resources…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Leizhen Chen , Liangliang Lu , Lijun Xia , Yanqing Lu , Shining Zhu , Xiao-song Ma

We report on the experimental observation and characterization of a six-photon entangled Dicke state. We obtain a fidelity as high as 0.654$\pm$0.024 and prove genuine six-photon entanglement by, amongst others, a two-setting witness…

We present a novel scheme for the generation of entangled states of two spatially separated nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers with two whispering-gallery-mode (WGM) microresonators, which are coupled either by an optical fiber-taper waveguide,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Peng-Bo Li , Shao-Yan Gao , Hong-Rong Li , Sheng-Li Ma , Fu-Li Li

In this paper we propose a new scheme for creating a three photons GHZ state using only linear optics elements and single photon detectors. We furthermore generalize the scheme for producing any GHZ-like state of $n$ photons. The input…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Yoav Sagi

Tripartite entangled states, such as GHZ and W states, are typically generated by manipulating two pairs of polarization-entangled photons in bulk optics. Here we propose a scheme to generate W states that are entangled in the energy degree…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 M. Menotti , L. Maccone , J. E. Sipe , M. Liscidini

We present a systematic entanglement concentration protocol (ECP) for an arbitrary unknown less-entangled three-photon W state, resorting to the optical property of the quantum-dot spins inside one-sided optical microcavities. In our ECP,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Fang-Fang Du , Fu-Guo Deng
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