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The spotlight is on the intertwined nature of sustainability and energy transition. As the world grapples with environmental challenges, the push for a green approach to energy is more crucial than ever. This transition promises not just a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Rajini K R Karduri

A transition to a fully global renewable energy infrastructure is potentially possible in no more than a few decades, even using current wind/solar technologies. We demonstrate that at its completion this transition would terminate…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Peter D. Schwartzman , David W. Schwartzman , Xiaochun Zhang

The sun's role in the earth's recent warming remains controversial even though there is a good deal of evidence to support the thesis that solar variations are a very significant factor in driving climate change both currently and in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-07-29 Gerald E. Marsh

Africa holds the world's highest solar irradiance yet has <2% of global photovoltaic (PV) capacity, leaving 600 million people without electricity access. However, climate change impacts on its 10 TW potential remain understudied. Using…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Eva Lu , Dongdong Wang

Instead of getting involved in either extremes of dispute around climate change as one of our grand challenges, we opened the space of potential policy responses from a systemic view and showed why current climate change mitigation policies…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Vahid Moosavi

Land use is a critical factor in the siting of renewable energy facilities and is often scrutinized due to perceived conflicts with other land demands. Meanwhile, substantial areas are devoted to activities such as golf, which are…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-17 Jann Weinand , Tristan Pelser , Max Kleinebrahm , Detlef Stolten

With the use of the appropriate technology, such as photovoltaics and seawater desalination, humans have the ability to sustainably increase their production of food and energy while minimising detrimental impacts on the Earth system.

科普物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Axel Kleidon

The transition of our energy system to renewable energies is necessary in order not to heat up the climate any further and to achieve climate neutrality. The use of wind energy plays an important role in this transition in Germany. But how…

科普物理 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Axel Kleidon

The concept of energy balance is a key one in climate science. Yet, students may find it counterintuitive: while it is obvious that some energy comes in from the sun, the part coming out is more elusive. Asking them why the earth is not…

科普物理 · 物理学 2011-03-02 A Bret

Climate change is the long-term shift in global weather patterns, largely caused by anthropogenic activity of greenhouse gas emissions. Global climate temperatures have unmistakably risen and naturally occurring climate variability alone…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Junze Zhang , Kerry Zhang , Mary Zhang , Jonathan H. Jiang , Philip E. Rosen , Kristen A. Fahy

Solar energy is one of the most important sources of renewable energy and the cleanest form of energy. In India, where solar energy could produce power around trillion kilowatt-hours in a year, our country is only able to produce power of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Akash Kumar

The use of renewable energy sources is a major strategy to mitigate climate change. Yet Sinn (2017) argues that excessive electrical storage requirements limit the further expansion of variable wind and solar energy. We question, and alter,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Alexander Zerrahn , Wolf-Peter Schill , Claudia Kemfert

The aerosol masking effect, or global dimming, is a well-documented instance of our ongoing climate predicament: Efforts to mitigate greenhouse gas production by curbing industrial activity or transitioning to clean sources such as solar or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Guy R. McPherson , Beril Kallfelz Sirmacek , William M. Kallfelz

Improving observations of ocean heat content show that Earth is absorbing more energy from the sun than it is radiating to space as heat, even during the recent solar minimum. The inferred planetary energy imbalance, 0.59 \pm 0.15 W/m2…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2012-09-12 James Hansen , Makiko Sato , Pushker Kharecha , Karina von Schuckmann

Energy crisis has forced many countries to think of a replacement for energy supply. Renewable energy sources as firendly environment sources play a pivotal role in producing clean energy for various sectors in industry. Gas emissions…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Afsaneh Mollasalehi , Armin Farhadi

The wide public sees solar energy as the future of mankind, and media channels quite oftenly states that our challenge is to improve efficiencies and reduce cost. However, one may point some unconvenient truth's about the physical limits we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Marcos Paulo Belançon

A transition to a low-carbon electricity supply is crucial to limit the impacts of climate change. Reducing carbon emissions could help prevent the world from reaching a tipping point, where runaway emissions are likely. Runaway emissions…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-11-02 Alexander Kell

The Sun encompasses planet Earth, supplies the heat that warms it, and even shakes it. The United Nation Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) assumed that solar influence on our climate is limited to changes in solar irradiance…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-09-05 Oliver K. Manuel

The energy transition is also about switching to electricity-based technologies such as heat pumps and electric mobility. They avoid heat as an intermediate step and are therefore much more efficient. This can significantly reduce the…

科普物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Axel Kleidon , Harald Lesch

Climate change has become a major problem for humanity in the last two decades. One of the reasons that caused it, is our daily energy waste. People consume electricity in order to use home/work appliances and devices and also reach certain…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Stavros Mischos , Eleanna Dalagdi , Dimitris Vrakas
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