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In this article, we propose a new method for the fundamental task of testing for dependence between two groups of variables. The response densities under the null hypothesis of independence and the alternative hypothesis of dependence are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-01-29 Yimin Kao , Brian J Reich , Howard D Bondell

By presenting the proofs of a few sample results, we introduce the reader to the use of nonstandard analysis in aspects of combinatorics of numbers.

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-22 Mauro Di Nasso

Two new approaches to numerical QFT are presented.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. S. Guralnik , J. Doll , R. Easther , P. Emirdag , D. D. Ferrante , S. Hahn , D. Petrov , D. Sabo

We describe a statistical approach for measuring the influence that a galaxy's closest companion has on the galaxy's properties out to arbitrarily wide separations. We begin by identifying the closest companion for every galaxy in a large…

This paper is a brief report to our submission to the Recognizing Families In the Wild Data Challenge (4th Edition), in conjunction with FG 2020 Forum. Automatic kinship recognition has attracted many researchers' attention for its full…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Zhipeng Luo , Zhiguang Zhang , Zhenyu Xu , Lixuan Che

A set of algorithms is presented for efficient numerical calculation of the time evolution of classical dynamical systems. Starting with a first approximation for solving the differential equations that has a "reversible" character, we show…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Charles Schwartz

In this paper, we propose a probabilistic optimization method, named probabilistic incremental proximal gradient (PIPG) method, by developing a probabilistic interpretation of the incremental proximal gradient algorithm. We explicitly model…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-20 Ömer Deniz Akyildiz , Émilie Chouzenoux , Víctor Elvira , Joaquín Míguez

There are many atomistic simulation methods with very different costs, accuracies, transferabilities, and numbers of empirical parameters. I show how statistical model selection can compare these methods fairly, even when they are very…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Jonathan E. Moussa

A combinatorial methods are used to investigate some properties of certain generalized Stirling numbers, including explicit formula and recurrence relations. Furthermore, an expression of these numbers with symmetric function is deduced.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-25 Hacène Belbachir , Amine Belkhir , Imad Eddine Bousbaa

Deep Gaussian processes (DGPs) are multi-layer hierarchical generalisations of Gaussian processes (GPs) and are formally equivalent to neural networks with multiple, infinitely wide hidden layers. DGPs are nonparametric probabilistic models…

The study of mixture models constitutes a large domain of research in statistics. In the first part of this work, we present phi-divergences and the existing methods which produce robust estimators. We are more particularly interested in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-28 Diaa Al Mohamad

In this article we propose novel Bayesian nonparametric methods using Dirichlet Process Mixture (DPM) models for detecting pairwise dependence between random variables while accounting for uncertainty in the form of the underlying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-28 Sarah Filippi , Chris C. Holmes , Luis E. Nieto-Barajas

The article is devoted to new mathematical methods for psychophysical filtering of experimental data and their processing.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denis V. Juriev

In this research, we conduct a user study that compares different computer/system authentication methods. More specifically, we look into comparing regular password authentication with picture authentication. Picture authentication means…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Ignacio Astaburuaga

Recently, denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPM) have been applied to image segmentation by generating segmentation masks conditioned on images, while the applications were mainly limited to 2D networks without exploiting potential…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-21 Yunguan Fu , Yiwen Li , Shaheer U. Saeed , Matthew J. Clarkson , Yipeng Hu

Gaussian Processes have become an indispensable part of the spatial statistician's toolbox but are unsuitable for analyzing large dataset because of the significant time and memory needed to fit the associated model exactly. Vecchia…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-07-18 Zachary James , Joseph Guinness

There is growing interest in a hybrid control design in which a randomized controlled trial is augmented with an external control arm from a previous trial or real world data. Existing methods for analyzing hybrid control studies include…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-30 Zhiwei Zhang , Jialuo Liu , Wei Liu

Statistically resolving the underlying haplotype pair for a genotype measurement is an important intermediate step in gene mapping studies, and has received much attention recently. Consequently, a variety of methods for this problem have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-10-29 Matti Kääriäinen , Niels Landwehr , Sampsa Lappalainen , Taneli Mielikäinen

The discrete-dipole approximation (DDA) is a flexible technique for computing scattering and absorption by targets of arbitrary geometry. In this paper we perform systematic study of various non-stationary iterative (conjugate gradient)…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Piotr J. Flatau

The authors have discussed the method and merit of introducing the curvilinear coordinates into numerical analysis and have shown some numerical examples. However, they used analytical functions for the mappings in the examples and didn't…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-22 Hiroshi Isshiki , Daisuke Kitazawa
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