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A p-n junction, induced in graphene by gating, works to contrast the edge states of electrons and holes on each side of it. In a magnetic field those edge states carry two species of persistent current, which are intimately tied to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 K. Shizuya

We have achieved mobilities in excess of 200,000 cm^2/Vs at electron densities of ~2*10^11 cm^-2 by suspending single layer graphene. Suspension ~150 nm above a Si/SiO_2 gate electrode and electrical contacts to the graphene was achieved by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. I. Bolotin , K. J. Sikes , Z. Jiang , M. Klima , G. Fudenberg , J. Hone , P. Kim , H. L. Stormer

A study of the formation of excitons as a problem of two Dirac particles confined in two-layer graphene sheets separated by a dielectric when gaps are opened and they interact via a Coulomb potential is presented. We propose to observe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , Klaus G. Ziegler

Plasmons are the quantized collective oscillations of electrons in metals and doped semiconductors. The plasmons of ordinary, massive electrons are since a long time basic ingredients of research in plasmonics and in optical metamaterials.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-24 P. Di Pietro , M. Ortolani , O. Limaj , A. Di Gaspare , V. Giliberti , F. Giorgianni , M. Brahlek , N. Bansal , N. Koirala , S. Oh , P. Calvani , S. Lupi

Electron-electron (e-e) interaction is known as a source of logarithmic renormalizations for Dirac fermions in quantum field theory. The renormalization of electron--optical phonon coupling (EPC) by e-e interaction, which plays a pivotal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Sho Ikeda , Chiko Otani , Masatsugu Yamashita

We investigate the electron-hole two-stream instability (or Coulomb drag) in intrinsic bilayer graphene in the hydrodynamic regime, accounting for the effects of temperature, initial drift velocity, magnetic field, and collisions. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Vasco Pinhão , Pedro Cosme , Hugo Terças

Electronic screening strongly renormalizes the linear bands which occur near the Dirac crossing in graphene. The single bare Dirac crossing is split into two individual Dirac-like points, which are separated in energy but still at zero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-18 J. P. F. LeBlanc , J. P. Carbotte , E. J. Nicol

A generalized Dirac equation is derived in order to describe charge carriers moving in corrugated graphene, which is the case for temperatures above 10{\deg}K due to the presence of flexural phonons. Such interaction is taken into account…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Richard Kerner , Gerardo Naumis

We use both continuum and lattice models to study the energy-momentum dispersion and the dynamics of a wave packet for an electron moving in graphene in the presence of spin-orbit couplings and either a single potential barrier or a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Ranjani Seshadri , Diptiman Sen

We study the hydrodynamic behavior in two-dimensional, interacting electronic systems with merging Dirac points at charge neutrality. The dispersion along one crystallographic direction is Dirac-like, while it is Newtonian-like in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Julia M. Link , Boris N. Narozhny , Egor I. Kiselev , Jörg Schmalian

A current challenge in condensed matter physics is the realization of strongly correlated, viscous electron fluids. These fluids are not amenable to the perturbative methods of Fermi liquid theory, but can be described by holography, that…

Close to the Dirac point, graphene is expected to exist in quantum critical Dirac fluid state, where the flow of both charge and heat can be described with a dc electrical conductivity $\sigma_\mathrm{Q}$, and thermodynamic variables such…

Superfluidity in coupled electron-hole sheets of bilayer graphene is predicted here to be multicomponent because of the conduction and valence bands. We investigate the superfluid crossover properties as functions of the tunable carrier…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-12-27 S. Conti , A. Perali , F. M. Peeters , D. Neilson

Transfer characteristics of p-doped graphene/monolayer-MoS2 heterostructure at 300 K are measured experimentally and analyzed based on a model calculation. In the model, we first discretize the Poisson equation (PE) into multiple zones. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Khoe Van Nguyen , Shih-Yen Lin , Yia-Chung Chang

We characterize the carrier density profile of the ground state of graphene in the presence of particle-particle interaction and random charged impurity for zero gate voltage. We provide detailed analysis on the resulting spatially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 M. N. Najafi , M. Ghasemi Nezhadhaghighi

Bistability-two distinct stable states under identical parameter-is not only a fundamental physical concept but also of importance in practical applications. While plasmon-polaritonic bistability representing history-dependent stable states…

We discuss plasmons of biased twisted bilayer graphene when the Fermi level lies inside the gap. The collective excitations are a network of chiral edge plasmons (CEP) entirely composed of excitations in the topological electronic edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Luis Brey , T. Stauber , T. Slipchenko , L. Martín-Moreno

Starting from the Dirac equation, the relativistic quantum hydrodynamic equations for Dirac electrons on a surface of a three dimensional-topological insulator (TI) are derived and numerically solved to study the spin plasmons. The surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Ya Zhang , Jianwei Cui , Wei Jiang , Lin Yi

We report extensive all-electron time-dependent density-functional calculations and nonresonant inelastic x-ray scattering measurements of the dynamical structure factor of 3d transition metals. For small wave vectors, a plasmon peak is…

Evidence is accumulating for the crucial role of a solid's free electrons in the dynamics of solid-liquid interfaces. Liquids induce electronic polarization and drive electric currents as they flow; electronic excitations, in turn,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Xiaoqing Yu , Alessandro Principi , Klaas-Jan Tielrooij , Mischa Bonn , Nikita Kavokine