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The ground state phase diagram of the dimerized spin-1/2 XX honeycomb model in presence of a transverse magnetic field (TF) is known. With the absence of the magnetic field, two quantum phases, namely, the N\'eel and the dimerized phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-15 S. Satoori , S. Mahdavifar , J. Vahedi

We explore the phase structure of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with two dynamical quark flavors at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential, employing the non-perturbative gauge/gravity duality approach. Our gravitational model is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Yan-Qing Zhao , Song He , Defu Hou , Li Li , Zhibin Li

In this paper we study a 3D lattice spin model of CP$^1$ Schwinger-bosons coupled with dynamical compact U(1) gauge bosons. The model contains two parameters; the gauge coupling and the hopping parameter of CP$^1$ bosons. At large (weak)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shunsuke Takashima , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

Emergent symmetry is one of the characteristic phenomena in deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP). As its nonequilibrium generalization, the dual dynamic scaling was recently discovered in the nonequilibrium imaginary-time relaxation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Yu-Rong Shu , Shuai Yin

Two different scenarios of the quantum critical point (QCP), a zero-temperature instability of the Landau state, related to the divergence of the effective mass, are investigated. Flaws of the standard scenario of the QCP, where this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. A. Khodel

Motivated by the novel phenomena observed in the layered material $\rm SrCu_2(BO_3)_2$, the Shastry-Sutherland model (SSM) has been extensively studied as the minimal model for $\rm SrCu_2(BO_3)_2$. However, the nature of its quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Wen-Yuan Liu , Xiao-Tian Zhang , Zhe Wang , Shou-Shu Gong , Wei-Qiang Chen , Zheng-Cheng Gu

We demonstrate that two toric code layers on the square lattice coupled by an Ising interaction display two distinct phases with intrinsic topological order. The second-order quantum phase transition between the weakly-coupled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 R. Wiedmann , L. Lenke , M. R. Walther , M. Mühlhauser , K. P. Schmidt

A brief review is given of the sign problem in finite density lattice QCD and various attempts to overcome it. To date there is still no solution to this problem which would work for realistic QCD. The main focus then is on the deconfined…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Philipsen

Topological classifications of quantum critical systems have recently attracted growing interest, as they go beyond the traditional paradigms of condensed matter and statistical physics. However, such classifications remain largely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Sheng Yang , Hai-Qing Lin , Xue-Jia Yu

The entanglement entropy of a pure quantum state of a bipartite system $A \cup B$ is defined as the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over one of the two parts. Critical ground states of local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eduardo Fradkin , Joel E. Moore

We describe a new kind of quantum critical point in the context of quantum anti-ferromagnetism in 2d that can be understood as a quantum critical spin liquid. Based on the comparison of exponents with previous numerical work, we argue it…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 André LeClair

It is investigated how quark confinement depends on the number of flavors, $N_f$, in QCD on the lattice with Wilson quarks. We strengthen and extend the conclusion reported at {\it Lattice 91}: (1) For $N_f \le 6$ the finite temperature…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshie

Conventionally a mobility edge (ME) marks a critical energy that separates two different transport zones where all states are extended and localized, respectively. Here we propose a novel quasiperiodic spin-orbit coupled lattice model with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Yucheng Wang , Long Zhang , Wei Sun , Ting-Fung Jeffrey Poon , Xiong-Jun Liu

Most electronic properties of metals are determined solely by the low-energy states around the Fermi level, and for topological metals/semimetals, these low-energy states become distinct because of their unusual energy dispersion and…

We study a model for a quantum critical point in two spatial dimensions between a semimetallic phase, characterized by a stable quadratic Fermi node, and an ordered phase, in which the spectrum develops a band gap. The quantum critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Shouryya Ray , Matthias Vojta , Lukas Janssen

Quantum critical states exhibit strong quantum fluctuations and are therefore highly susceptible to perturbations. In this work we study the dynamical stability against a sudden coupling to these strong fluctuations by quenching the order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Markus Heyl

We revisit two-dimensional frustrated quantum magnetism from a new perspective, with the aim of exploring new critical points and critical phases. We study easy-plane triangular antiferromagnets using a dual vortex approach, fermionizing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jason Alicea , Olexei I. Motrunich , Michael Hermele , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Using the density-matrix renormalization group, we determine the phase diagram of the spin 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a honeycomb lattice with a nearest neighbor interaction J1 and a frustrating, next-neighbor exchange J2. As…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-14 R. Ganesh , Jeroen van den Brink , Satoshi Nishimoto

We study the QCD phase diagram, in particular we study the critical points of the two main QCD phase transitions, confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. Confinement drives chiral symmetry breaking, and, due to the finite quark mass, at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-03-01 P. Bicudo , M. Cardoso , N. Cardoso

We introduce a 3D compact U(1) lattice gauge theory having nonlocal interactions in the temporal direction, and study its phase structure. The model is relevant for the compact QED$_3$ and strongly correlated electron systems like the t-J…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Gaku Arakawa , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui , Kazuhiko Sakakibara
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