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Parallel implementations of linear iterative solvers generally alternate between phases of data exchange and phases of local computation. Increasingly large problem sizes on more heterogeneous systems make load balancing and network layout…

We show how a scalable preconditioner for the primal discontinuous Petrov-Galerkin (DPG) method can be developed using existing algebraic multigrid (AMG) preconditioning techniques. The stability of the DPG method gives a norm equivalence…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-10 Andrew T. Barker , Veselin Dobrev , Jay Gopalakrishnan , Tzanio Kolev

We study a distributed Principal Component Analysis (PCA) framework where each worker targets a distinct eigenvector and refines its solution by updating from intermediate solutions provided by peers deemed as "superior". Drawing intuition…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Fangshuo Liao , Wenyi Su , Anastasios Kyrillidis

The Potts model has many applications. It is equivalent to some min-cut and max-flow models. Primal-dual algorithms have been used to solve these problems. Due to the special structure of the models, convergence proof is still a difficult…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-24 Hongpeng Sun , Xuecheng Tai , Jing Yuan

We propose a generic Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm to speed up computations for datasets with many observations. A key feature of our approach is the use of the highly efficient difference estimator from the survey sampling…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-03 Matias Quiroz , Mattias Villani , Robert Kohn

We present a highly scalable Monte Carlo (MC) three-dimensional photon transport simulation platform designed for heterogeneous computing systems. Through the development of a massively parallel MC algorithm using the Open Computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Leiming Yu , Fanny Nina-Paravecino , David Kaeli , Qianqian Fang

We consider the swelling of hydrogels as an example of a chemo-mechanical problem with strong coupling between the mechanical balance relations and the mass diffusion. The problem is cast into a minimization formulation using a…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-05 Bjoern Kiefer , Stefan Prüger , Oliver Rheinbach , Friederike Röver

Multi-label classification (MLC) problems are becoming increasingly popular in the context of medical imaging. This has in part been driven by the fact that acquiring annotations for MLC is far less burdensome than for semantic segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Thomas Kurmann , Pablo Marquez Neila , Sebastian Wolf , Raphael Sznitman

This paper considers an optimization problem for a dynamical system whose evolution depends on a collection of binary decision variables. We develop scalable approximation algorithms with provable suboptimality bounds to provide…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-31 Insoon Yang , Samuel A. Burden , Ram Rajagopal , S. Shankar Sastry , Claire J. Tomlin

This paper investigates scaling laws for local SGD in LLM training, a distributed optimization algorithm that facilitates training on loosely connected devices. Through extensive experiments, we show that local SGD achieves competitive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Qiaozhi He , Xiaomin Zhuang , Zhihua Wu

Local Fourier analysis is a strong and well-established tool for analyzing the convergence of numerical methods for partial differential equations. The key idea of local Fourier analysis is to represent the occurring functions in terms of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-12 Stefan Takacs

We employ chordal decomposition to reformulate a large and sparse semidefinite program (SDP), either in primal or dual standard form, into an equivalent SDP with smaller positive semidefinite (PSD) constraints. In contrast to previous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-07 Yang Zheng , Giovanni Fantuzzi , Antonis Papachristodoulou , Paul Goulart , Andrew Wynn

The multi-pumping resource sharing technique can overcome the limitations commonly found in single-clocked FPGA designs by allowing hardware components to operate at a higher clock frequency than the surrounding system. However, this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Carl-Johannes Johnsen , Tiziano De Matteis , Tal Ben-Nun , Johannes de Fine Licht , Torsten Hoefler

In the stochastic gradient descent (SGD) for sequential simulations such as the neural stochastic differential equations, the Multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) method is known to offer better theoretical computational complexity compared to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Kei Ishikawa

The aggregated unfitted finite element method (AgFEM) is a methodology recently introduced in order to address conditioning and stability problems associated with embedded, unfitted, or extended finite element methods. The method is based…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Francesc Verdugo , Alberto F. Martín , Santiago Badia

We present a novel augmented Lagrangian (AL) preconditioner for the solution of linear systems arising from finite element discretizations of elliptic interface problems with jump coefficients. The method is based on the Fictitious Domain…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-16 Michele Benzi , Marco Feder , Luca Heltai , Federica Mugnaioni

The power consumption of digital-to-analog converters (DACs) constitutes a significant proportion of the total power consumption in a massive multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) base station (BS). Using 1-bit DACs can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-11 Lei Chu , Fei Wen , Lily Li , Robert Qiu

In this work, we propose and study a preconditioned framework with a graphic Ginzburg-Landau functional for image segmentation and data clustering by parallel computing. Solving nonlocal models is usually challenging due to the huge…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-19 Xinhua Shen , Hongpeng Sun , Xuecheng Tai

Numerical solution of discrete PDEs corresponding to saddle point problems is highly relevant to physical systems such as Stokes flow. However, scaling up numerical solvers for such systems is often met with challenges in efficiency and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-23 Yutian Tao , Eftychios Sifakis

In this paper we propose a multigrid optimization algorithm (MG/OPT) for the numerical solution of a class of quasilinear variational inequalities of the second kind. This approach is enabled by the fact that the solution of the variational…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-24 Sergio González-Andrade , Sofía López
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