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There is presently a great interest in studying static and dynamic properties of highly charged ions that can be produced in large particle accelerators, like that at GSI in Darmstadt. To perform corresponding theoretical calculations with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Ingvar Lindgren

The matrix element of a bound electron interacting with the nucleus through exchange of a Z boson is studied for the gauge invariant case of $2s_{1/2}-2p_{1/2}$ transitions in hydrogenic ions. The QED radiative correction to the matrix…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Sapirstein , K. Pachucki , A. Veitia , K. T. Cheng

An overview of quantum-mechanical methods to generate cross-section data for electron collisions with atoms and molecules is presented. Particular emphasis is placed on the time-independent close-coupling approach, since it is particularly…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Klaus Bartschat , Jonathan Tennyson , Oleg Zatsarinny

The size of $\pi^+\pi^-$ atom in the low lying states is considerably smaller than the radius of atomic screening. Due to that we can neglect this screening calculating the contribution of multi-photon exchanges. We obtain the analytic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Yu. Ivanov , L. Szymanowski

Emergent quantum computing technologies are widely expected to provide novel approaches in the simulation of quantum chemistry. Despite rapid improvements in the scale and fidelity of quantum computers, high resource requirements make the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Andrew Tranter , Duncan Gowland , Kentaro Yamamoto , Michelle Sze , David Muñoz Ramo

General method is suggested to find non-relativistic and relativistic matrix elements of one- and two-electron operators for any number of open shells in atom, requiring neither coefficients of fractional parentage nor unit tensors. It is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Gaigalas , Z. Rudzikas

Precise theoretical calculations of open-shell atomic systems are critical for extracting fundamental physics parameters from precision experiments. Here we present proof-of-principle calculations illustrating the effectiveness of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-19 G. Tenkila , V. Chand , T. Miyagi , H. Patel , S. R. Stroberg , R. F. Garcia Ruiz , J. D. Holt

We demonstrate that basis sets suitable for electronic structure calculations can be obtained from simple accuracy considerations for the hydrogenic one-electron ions $Y^{(Y-1)+}$ for $Y\in[1,Z]$, necessitating no self-consistent field…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Susi Lehtola

An alternative multipole expansion of the correlation term is derived. Modified spherical Bessel type functions which simplify as a summation of multiple orders of basic trigonometric functions are generated from this new method. We use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-10 Eric Ouma Jobunga

The theory of electron holes is extended into the quantum regime. The Wigner--Poisson system is solved perturbatively based in lowest order on a weak, standing electron hole. Quantum corrections are shown to lower the potential amplitude…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Luque , H. Schamel , R. Fedele

We compute the low energy threshold corrections to neutrino masses and mixing in the Standard Model (SM) and its minimal supersymmetric version, using the effective theory technique. We demonstrate that they stabilize the renormalization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 P. H. Chankowski , P. Wasowicz

Model calculations of nuclear properties are peformed using quantum computing algorithms on simulated and real quantum computers. The models are a realistic calculation of deuteron binding based on effective field theory, and a simplified…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Isaac Hobday , Paul D Stevenson , James Benstead

Within a fully relativistic framework, the one-loop self-energy correction for a bound electron is derived and extended to incorporate the effects of external thermal radiation. In a series of previous works, it was shown that in quantum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 M. A. Reiter , D. A. Solovyev , A. A. Bobylev , D. A. Glazov , T. A. Zalialiutdinov

The calculation of self-energy corrections to the electron bands of a metal requires the evaluation of the intraband contribution to the polarizability in the small-q limit. When neglected, as in standard GW codes for semiconductors and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marco Cazzaniga , Nicola Manini , Luca Guido Molinari , Giovanni Onida

A version of the Bethe-Salpeter equation appropriate for calculating recoil corrections in highly charged hydrogenlike ions is presented. The nucleus is treated as a scalar particle of charge Z, and the electron treated relativistically.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. S. Adkins , J. Sapirstein

In this paper, we study a conjugate gradient method for electronic structure calculations. We propose a Hessian based step size strategy, which together with three orthogonality approaches yields three algorithms for computing the ground…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-30 Xiaoying Dai , Zhuang Liu , Liwei Zhang , Aihui Zhou

A fully analytical description of the allowed $\beta$ spectrum shape is given in view of ongoing and planned measurements. Its study forms an invaluable tool in the search for physics beyond the standard electroweak model and the weak…

The shell correction method is revisited. Contrary to the traditional Strutinsky method, the shell energy is evaluated by an averaging over the number of particles and not over the single-particle energies, which is more consistent with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Pomorski

The nonrelativistic many-electron system in the forward, exchange and BCS approximation is considered. In this approximation, which is still quartic in the annihilation and creation operators, the model is explicitly solvable for arbitrary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Detlef Lehmann

QED corrections to the $g$ factor of Li-like and B-like ions in a wide range of nuclear charges are presented. Many-electron contributions as well as radiative effects on the one-loop level are calculated. Contributions resulting from the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 H. Cakir , V. A. Yerokhin , N. S. Oreshkina , B. Sikora , I. I. Tupitsyn , C. H. Keitel , Z. Harman