中文
相关论文

相关论文: A method for unbounded verification of privacy-typ…

200 篇论文

Identity-based code signing enables software developers to digitally sign their code using cryptographic keys. This key is then linked to an identity (e.g., through an identity provider), allowing signers to verify both the code's origin…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Chinenye Okafor , James C. Davis , Santiago Torres-Arias

As mobile devices pervade physical space, the familiar authentication patterns are becoming insufficient: besides entity authentication, many applications require, e.g., location authentication. Many interesting protocols have been proposed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-07-16 Dusko Pavlovic , Catherine Meadows

Differential privacy offers formal quantitative guarantees for algorithms over datasets, but it assumes attackers that know and can influence all but one record in the database. This assumption often vastly overapproximates the attackers'…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Damien Desfontaines , Esfandiar Mohammadi , Elisabeth Krahmer , David Basin

Neural networks are increasingly employed in safety-critical domains. This has prompted interest in verifying or certifying logically encoded properties of neural networks. Prior work has largely focused on checking existential properties,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Teodora Baluta , Shiqi Shen , Shweta Shinde , Kuldeep S. Meel , Prateek Saxena

This thesis explores proofs by coupling from the perspective of formal verification. Long employed in probability theory and theoretical computer science, these proofs construct couplings between the output distributions of two…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Justin Hsu

Despite the functional success of deep neural networks (DNNs), their trustworthiness remains a crucial open challenge. To address this challenge, both testing and verification techniques have been proposed. But these existing techniques…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Teodora Baluta , Zheng Leong Chua , Kuldeep S. Meel , Prateek Saxena

Side-channel attacks, which are capable of breaking secrecy via side-channel information, pose a growing threat to the implementation of cryptographic algorithms. Masking is an effective countermeasure against side-channel attacks by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Pengfei Gao , Hongyi Xie , Fu Song , Taolue Chen

Our ability to control the flow of sensitive personal information to online systems is key to trust in personal privacy on the internet. We ask how to detect, assess and defend user privacy in the face of search engine personalisation? We…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Pól Mac Aonghusa , Douglas J. Leith

Identification schemes are interactive protocols typically involving two parties, a prover, who wants to provide evidence of his or her identity and a verifier, who checks the provided evidence and decide whether it comes or not from the…

This paper presents a novel approach for augmenting proof-based verification with performance-style analysis of the kind employed in state-of-the-art model checking tools for probabilistic systems. Quantitative safety properties usually…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-12-11 Ukachukwu Ndukwu

Security protocols are essential building blocks of modern IT systems. Subtle flaws in their design or implementation may compromise the security of entire systems. It is, thus, important to prove the absence of such flaws through formal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Linard Arquint , Malte Schwerhoff , Vaibhav Mehta , Peter Müller

We consider the privacy of interactions between individuals in a network. For many networks, while nodes are anonymous to outside observers, the existence of a link between individuals implies the possibility of one node revealing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Louis M Shekhtman , Alon Sela , Shlomo Havlin

Protecting the confidentiality of private data and using it for useful collaboration have long been at odds. Modern cryptography is bridging this gap through rapid growth in secure protocols such as multi-party computation,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Maximilian Zinkus , Yinzhi Cao , Matthew Green

Privacy-preserving process mining enables the analysis of business processes using event logs, while giving guarantees on the protection of sensitive information on process stakeholders. To this end, existing approaches add noise to the…

Information-flow security typing statically preserves confidentiality by enforcing noninterference. To address the practical need of selective and flexible declassification of confidential information, several approaches have developed a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Raimil Cruz , Éric Tanter

In parametric lock-sharing systems processes can spawn new processes to run in parallel, and can create new locks. The behavior of every process is given by a pushdown automaton. We consider infinite behaviors of such systems under strong…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Corto Mascle , Anca Muscholl , Igor Walukiewicz

As statistical analyses become more central to science, industry and society, there is a growing need to ensure correctness of their results. Approximate correctness can be verified by replicating the entire analysis, but can we verify…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Tal Herman , Guy Rothblum

As a case study in cryptographic binding, we present a formal-methods analysis of the cryptographic channel binding mechanisms in the Fast IDentity Online (FIDO) Universal Authentication Framework (UAF) authentication protocol, which seeks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Enis Golaszewski , Alan T. Sherman , Edward Zieglar , Jonathan D. Fuchs , Sophia Hamer

Many password alternatives for web authentication proposed over the years, despite having different designs and objectives, all predominantly rely on the knowledge of some secret. This motivates us, herein, to provide the first detailed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Furkan Alaca , AbdelRahman Abdou , Paul C. van Oorschot

A key concern for AI safety remains understudied in the machine learning (ML) literature: how can we ensure users of ML models do not leverage predictions on incorrect personal data to harm others? This is particularly pertinent given the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Muhammad H. Ashiq , Peter Triantafillou , Hung Yun Tseng , Grigoris G. Chrysos